HMR Project: History of Music & Modern Recording

Cecil Brower

Birth of Country Western: Cecil Brower

Cecil Brower

Source: Wikipedia

 

Born on 28 November 1914 in Belleview, Texas, northeast of Dallas, classically trained violinist Cecil Brower  lived in California for a time as a child before getting moved to Ft. Worth, Texas, in 1924. He began his professional career in radio with the Southern Melody Boys, playing for WBAP and KTAT in Fort Worth [Wikipedia]. He majored in music at Texas Christian University and played for a brief time with the Dallas Symphony Orchestra before replacing Bob Wills in Milton Brown's Musical Brownies in 1933.

Tony Russell's 'Country Music Records' (CMR) has Brower with the Brownies on April 4, 1934, at the Texas Hotel in San Antonio for titles like 'The Brownie's Stomp' / 'Joe Turner Blues' (Bluebird 5775). Other than Brown at vocals, others in the Brownies at that time were Derwood Brown (guitar), Ocie Stockard (guitar / banjo), Fred Calhoun (piano) and Wanna Coffman (upright bass). Steel guitarist, Bob Dunn, would join in time for a January 27, 1935, session in Chicago in which Brower didn't participate. Their initial session together with the Brownies was on March 3, 1936, in New Orleans for such as 'Somebody's Been Using That Thing' (Decca 5201). Among other recordings they made with the Brownies was 'Ida! Sweet as Apple Cider' (Decca 5325 '37) on March 5 of 1936.

 

'Brownie's Stomp'   Cecil Brower w Milton Brown & the Musical Brownies

4 April 1934 in San Antonio   Matrix BS-82795-1   Bluebird B-5775

Guitar: Derwood Brown   Banjo: Ocie Stockard   Violin: Brower

Piano: Fred Calhoun   Bass: Wanna Coffman

Composition: Brown

 

'Oh You Pretty Woman'   Cecil Brower w Milton Brown & the Musical Brownies

4 April 1934 in San Antonio   Matrix BS-82795-1   Bluebird B-5775

Guitar: Derwood Brown   Banjo: Ocie Stockard   Violin: Brower

Piano: Fred Calhoun   Bass: Wanna Coffman

Composition: Dan Parker

 

Upon Brown's death in April of 1936 Brower worked for WRR radio in Dallas [TSHA], then continued the career for which he became so well-known, backing and featuring virtuoso with various musicians, his trail something drawing together a good portion of the major cast of country music in the thirties and forties. Come Roy Newman and His Boys on November 8, 1936, in Ft. Worth for unissued titles: 'Hot Potato Soup', 'Everybody's Blues', 'There's a Silver Moon on the Golden Gate' and 'Too Busy!'. Brower was with Newman on June 6 of 1937 in Dallas for such as 'When You and I Were Young' /' We'll Meet by the Bend of the River' (Vocalion 03598).

 

'Graveyard Blues'   Cecil Brower w Roy Newman & His Boys

18 June 1937 in Dallas   Matrix DAL 366-2   Vocalion 03963

Clarinet: Holly Horton

Guitar: Jim Boyd / Randall Neal / Earl Brown (vocal)

Steel guitar: Bob Dunn   Banjo: Walker Kirkes   Violin: Brower

Piano: Roy Newman   Bass: Ish Erwin

Composition: Ida Cox

 

Come Bob Wills and his Texas Playboys on June 7 and 8 of 1937 for such as 'White Heat' (Vocalion 03614) and 'Tie Me to Your Apron Strings' (Vocalion 03854). It was Newman and His Boys again on June 14 and 18 of 1937 for such as 'Takin' Off' / 'Mississippi Mud' (Vocalion 04025) and 'I'm Saving Saturday Night for You' / 'Catch On and Let's Go' (Vocalion 03672). The title below breaks chronological order, having been recorded prior to 'Graveyard Blues' above.

 

'Playboy Stomp'   Cecil Brower w Bob Wills & His Texas Playboys

7 June 1937 in Dallas   Matrix DAL 215-1   Vocalion 03963

Trumpet: Everett Stover   Trombone: Robert Dunn

Sax: Ray DeGeer (clarinet) / Zeb McNally

Guitar: Herman Arnspiger / Sleepy Johnson (fiddle)

Steel guitar: Leon McAuliffe   Banjo: Johnnie Lee Wills

Violin: Wills / Jesse Ashlock / Brower

Piano: Al Stricklin   Bass: Joe Ferguson   Drums: Smokey Dacus

 

'Steel Guitar Stomp'   Cecil Brower w Bob Wills & His Texas Playboys

7 June 1937 in Dallas   Matrix DAL 216-3   Vocalion 03997

Trumpet: Everett Stover   Trombone: Robert Dunn

Sax: Ray DeGeer (clarinet) / Zeb McNally

Guitar: Herman Arnspiger / Sleepy Johnson (fiddle)

Steel guitar: Leon McAuliffe   Banjo: Johnnie Lee Wills

Violin: Wills / Jesse Ashlock / Brower

Piano: Al Stricklin   Bass: Joe Ferguson   Drums: Smokey Dacus

 

Brower exchanged country arrangements for jazz arrangements upon performing in the orchestra of Ted Fio Rito to 1939. Brower would accompany Newman again in Dallas for a couple sessions in later June of 1939 after joining the Light Crust Doughboys on the June 14 of 1939 for such as 'Let's Make Believe We're Sweethearts' (Vocalion 05269).

 

'I'll Keep On Loving You'   Cecil Brower w the Light Crust Doughboys

10 Sep 1939 in Saginaw TX   Matrix W 25317-1   Vocalion 05120

Guitar: Ramon DeArman (vocal) / Muryel Campbell (electric)

Steel guitar: Leon McAuliffe   Banjo: Marvin Montgomery

Violin: Kenneth Pitts / Brower

Piano: John W. "Knocky" Parker   Bass: Jim Boyd

Composition: Floyd Tillman

 

Come Al Dexter on March 4 and 5, 1941, at radio WBAP in Fort Worth for such as 'Down at the Roadside Inn' / 'It's Too Late to Say You're Sorry Now' (Okeh 06127) and 'Darling It's All Over Now' / 'Who's Been Here?' (Okeh 06397). The next month on April 24, 1941, Brower supported Patsy Montana on such as 'I'm Gonna Have a Cowboy Wedding' / 'Sunny San Antone' (Decca 5972). Montana's band at that time consisted of JB Brinkley (guitar), Marvin Montgomery (guitar) and Joe Ferguson (upright bass).

 

'The Money You Spent Was Mine'   Cecil Brower w Al Dexter & His Troopers

4 March 1941 at WBAP Radio in Ft. Worth   Matrix DAL 1219-1   OKeh 06206

Guitar: J.B. Brinkley  Steel guitar: Ted Daffan

Violin: Brower   Bass: Joe Ferguson   Washboard: Aubrey Gass

Composition: Gass / Dexter

 

'Sunny San Antone'   Cecil Brower w Patsy Montana & Her Pardners

24 April 1941 in Dallas   Matrix DAL 93657-A   Decca 5972

Guitar: J.B. Brinkley / Marvin Montgomery

Violin: Brower   Bass: Joe Ferguson

Composition: Lee Penny / Montana

 

In 1942 Brower joined the US Coast Guard until the end of World War II. Back to life as a civilian, on November 19 of 1945 he joined Bill Boyd and his Cow Ramblers at the Jefferson Hotel in Dallas for 'Down the Trail to San Antone' (RCA Victor 20-1888), 'I Wish We'd Never Met' (RCA Victor 20-2172) and 'Roadside Rag' / 'These Tears Are Not for You' (RCA Victor 20-1793). He then formed his Hi-Flyers in 1946 before his Cowboy Band in 1947 which became the Kilocycle Cowboys in 1948.

Brower was in Leon McAuliffe's swing band for 'Chattanoogie Shoe Shine Boy' / 'Rag Mop' (Columbia 20669) released in 1950. He issued a couple of square dance albums in 1962 on Smash Records, one with calls, the other without, titled 'America's Favorite Square Dances' [Smash Album Discography].

 

'Chattanoogie Shoe Shine Boy'  / 'Rag Mop'

Cecil Brower w Leon McAuliffe & His Western Swing Band

2 Jan 1950 in Tulsa   Matrix CO 42636   Columbia 20669

9 Jan 190 in Tulsa   Matrix CO 42637   Columbia 20669

Trumpet: Bobby Lee   Clarinet / sax: Murel Johnson

Guitar: Bob Kiser   Violin: Bobby Bruce / Jimmy Hall / Brower

Piano: Moe Billington   Bass: Ted Adams   Drums: Sal Gamboa

Composition: Harry Stone / Jack Stapp

Composition: Deacon Anderson /  Johnnie Lee Wills

 

'Billboard' has Brower issuing 'Old Fashion Country Hoedown' in 1963, the same year he appeared on 'The Jimmy Dean Show'. DAHR traces him as far as 2 February 1964 in Nashville backing Burl Ives.

 

'Strong as a Mountain'   Cecil Brower backing Burl Ives

Cecil Brower w Leon McAuliffe & His Western Swing Band

5 Feb 1964 in Nashville   Matrix NA 12822   Columbia 20669

Issued on Bear Family BCD 15667/4 (Germany)  /  'True Love' on Decca DL7-4533

Clarinet: Rufus A. Long   Piano: William Whitney Pursell

Guitar: Harold Ray Bradley / Ray Edenton / Thomas "Grady" Martin

Violin: Brenton Bolden Banks / Wilfred R. Biel / George Binkley III

Solie Isaac Fott / Lillian Vann Hunt / Martin Kathan

Gary Williams / Byron T. Bach / Brower

Piano: Moe Billington   Bass: Bob L. Moore   Drums: Buddy Harman

Vocals: Ives / Anita Kerr Singers

Composition: Johnny Marks

 

Brower performed at Carnegie Hall in 1965 before his death in New York City on 21 November 1965 of a perforated ulcer, only age fifty.

 

Sources & References for Cecil Brower:

Tony Wilson (Texas Historical Association)

VF History (notes)

Wikipedia

Audio of the Cecil Brower: Internet Archive

Recordings: Albums:

America's Favorite Square Dances (1962)

Old Fashion Country Hoedown (1963)

Recordings: Sessions:

DAHR (1934-64)

Praguefrank's (Bill Boyd / 1934-57)

Praguefrank's (Cecil Brower / 1934-63)

Praguefrank's (Milton Brown / 1932-37)

Praguefrank's (Al Dexter / 1936-61)

Praguefrank's (Light Crust Doughboys / 1932-81 / typo spells "Brower" as "Bower")

Praguefrank's (Patsy Montana / 1932-87)

Praguefrank's (Roy Newman / 1934-39)

Praguefrank's (Bob Wills / 1929-73)

Other Profiles: Bradley Torreano (All Music)

 

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