Roy Brown
Source: Blues Tour Database
Not a few have been credited with the elusive first rock n roll song, as it's something arbitrary as to where to begin a "proper" history of rock. It was 1954 that disc jockeys began to commonly use the term "rock and roll" to sell rhythm and blues to white audiences. One could conceivably start with others, such as, say, blues guitarists, Arthur Crudup or T-Bone Walker. Some find deeper roots in such as Tampa Red. Others cite Fats Domino's 'The Fat Man' or Jimmy Preston's 'Rock This Joint'. Some think the first rock tune belongs to 'Rocket 88' by Jackie Brenston and Ike Turner. Among the several earlier good contenders in the forties we find R&B shouter, Roy Brown, as apt as any. After all, among his first recordings in 1947 was 'Good Rockin' Tonight' (covered by Wynonie Harris in 1948 though he had originally declined to purchase the song offered to him by Brown before the latter decided to record it himself). Backed by 'Lolly Pop Mama', that had been preceded by 'Deep Sea Diver' / 'Bye Baby Bye' (Gold Star 636). The Gold Star titles were Brown's first recordings sometime in 1947, though not released until 1948 after several other issues including his first, 'Good Rockin' Tonight', on Deluxe 1093. Brown's last titles of 1947 are thought to have been 'Mighty, Mighty Man' and 'Miss Fanny Brown' issued on Deluxe 3128 the same year. He put together his Mighty Mighty Men in 1948. Of the several discographies used herein, Rocky Productions and Soulful Kinda Music are the main.
Born on 10 September of 1920 or 1925 in Linder, Louisiana. He first began singing in a gospel group called the Rookie Four in 1937. Brown left home for Los Angeles in the forties where he held 18 matches as a professional boxer. He did some gigs in L.A. with his Melodeers formed in 1945 before some restless traveling about as a vocalist, first back to Shreveport, Louisiana, then Houston, then Galveston where he sang 'Good Rockin' Tonight' on radio. Come his first recording session per above in Houston in 1947 to issue on Gold Star in 1948, followed by 'Rockin' at Midnight' which was his initial record release in 1947. It was no doubt a nice surprise for Brown to see 'Good Rockin' Tonight' rise to #13 on Billboard's R&B in June 1948. 'Long About Midnight' rose to #1 four months later in October.
'Good Rockin' Tonight' Roy Brown w Bob Ogden & Orchestra
Recorded July 1947 Deluxe 1093 A
First issued recording Billboard R&B #13 1948
Composition: Roy Brown
Fourteen of Brown's titles penetrated the Top Ten in the next nine years. 'Hard Luck Blues' became another #1 title in 1950. His last Top Ten was 'Let the Four Winds Blow' in 1957 at #5. Brown on Billboard's charts:
06/1948
Good Rocking Tonight / Deluxe 1093 R&B #13 Comp:
Brown
10/1948 'Long About Midnight / Deluxe 3154
R&B #1 Comp: Brown
12/1948 'Fore Day in
the Morning / Deluxe 3198 R&B #6 Country #12 Comp:
Brown
01/1949 Rainy Weather Blues / Deluxe 3198
R&B #5 Comp: Brown
03/1949 Rockin' at
Midnight / Deluxe 3212 R&B #2 Comp: Brown
04/1949 Miss Fanny Brown / Deluxe 3128 R&B #8
Comp: Brown
04/1949 Good Rocking Tonight / Deluxe 3093
R&B #11 Comp: Brown
09/1949 Please Don't
Go (Come Back Baby) / Deluxe 3226 R&B #9 Comp: Brown
11/1949 Boogie at Midnight / Deluxe 3300 R&B #3
Comp: Brown / Henry Glover as Henry Bernard
06/1950
Hard Luck Blues / Deluxe 3304 R&B #1 Comp: Brown
/ best performing title overall
09/1950 Love Don't Love Nobody / Deluxe 3306 R&B #2
Comp: Brown
10/1950 'Long About Sundown / Deluxe 3308
R&B #2 Comp: Brown
10/1950 Cadillac Baby /
Deluxe 3308 R&B #6 Comp: Brown
08/1951
Big Town / Deluxe 3318 R&B #8 Comp: Brown
12/1951 Bar Room Blues / Deluxe 3319 R&B #6
Comp: Brown
03/1957 Party Doll / Imperial 5427
R&B #13 Pop #89 Comp: Buddy Knox / Jimmy Bowen
05/1957
Let the Four Winds Blow / Imperial 5439 R&B #13 Pop #29
Comp: Dave Bartholomew / Fats Domino
'Rockin' at Midnight' Roy Brown & His Mighty Mighty Men
Recorded 1949 Deluxe 3212 Billboard R&B #2 1949
Composition: Roy Brown
'Judgment Day Blues' Roy Brown & His Mighty Mighty Men
Recorded 1949 Deluxe 3212
Composition: Roy Brown
'The Blues Got Me Again' Roy Brown & His Mighty Mighty Men
Recorded 29 Sep 1949 Deluxe 3300
Composition: Roy Brown
'Hard Luck Blues' Roy Brown & His Mighty Mighty Men
Recorded 1950 Deluxe 3304 Billboard R&B #1 1950
Best-selling title overall
Composition: Roy Brown
'Wrong Woman Blues' Roy Brown
Recorded 1951 Deluxe 3313 A
Composition: Roy Brown
'Big Town' Roy Brown & His Mighty Mighty Men
Recorded 1951 Deluxe 3318 Billboard R&B #8 1951
Composition: Roy Brown
'Bar Room Blues' Roy Brown & His Mighty Mighty Men
Recorded 1951 Deluxe 3319 Billboard R&B #6 1951
Composition: Roy Brown
'Grandpa Stole My Baby' Roy Brown & His Mighty Mighty Men
Recorded 1953 King 4609
Composition: Roy Brown
'Let the Four Winds Blow' Roy Brown
Recorded 1957 Imperial 5439 Billboard R&B #13 Pop #29 1957
Composition: Dave Bartholomew / Fats Domino
'Hip Shakin' Baby' Roy Brown
Recorded 1958 in Hollywood Imperial 5510
Composition: Dorsey Burnette / Johnny Burnette
Brown died of heart attack on 25 May 1981 in California, only 55 years of age. In addition to mentions above, among his numerous compositions in alphabetical order were: 'Beautician Blues', 'Lolly Pop Mama', 'Mighty, Mighty Man' and 'Train Time Blues'.
Sources & References for Roy Brown:
Bill Dahl (All Music)
Dave Stephens (Toppermost)
VF History (notes)
Billboard Popularity Charts: Music VF
Compositions: SHS
Recordings: Compilations:
Classics: Roy Brown 1947-1949: All Music Music Brainz
Classics: Roy Brown 1950-1951: All Music Music Brainz
Classics: Roy Brown 1951-1953: All Music Music Brainz
I Feel That Young Man's Rhythm (1947-1954 / Route 66 KIX-26 / 1985)
Recordings: Discographies:
Discogs (Roy Brown)
Discogs (Roy Brown & His Mighty Mighty Men)
Repertoire (herein mentioned):
Good Rockin' Tonight (Brown 1947)
Miss Fanny Brown (Brown 1947)
Wrong Woman Blues (Brown 1951)
Further Reading:
Jon Hartley Fox (King of Queen City: The Story of King Records / University of Illinois Press 2009)
Authority Search: World Cat
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