William F. Denny
Thought to have been born in Boston in 1860, tenor William F. Denny's first recordings for the New England Phonograph Company went down in 1890, issued in 1891. Will F. Denny, the form to which this brief profile keeps, had started, spent and ended his career performing on the vaudeville stage, a greatly popular variety show which circuits throughout the land kept America freshly entertained. As Denny's career was peaking, Theodore Roosevelt became President (1901) and straw-hat ragtime was booming. There not yet a Federal Reserve nor an income tax, America had become a land of milk and honey which, of course, wouldn't last with World War I just ahead. The iceman yet did a little moaning and groaning as well, lugging blocks of ice up apartment stairs to keep food fresh in ice boxes prior to refrigeration. The refrigerator was invented in 1899 by Albert Marshall. But until it became a common appliance, ice houses carved from lakes to make domestic deliveries. Being at the avant-garde of cylinder recording also made Denny among the first to record on flat disc. DAHR begins its sessionography of Denny on disc per 'Czar of the Tenderloin' on Berliner 1748 in 1887. The Berliner label was the first to distribute disc recordings, founded by Emile Berliner who had also invented disc recording and the gramophone in Washington D.C. in 1887, the first getting pressed in 1894. His 'Meet Me In St. Louis, Louis' below is a classic ragtime standard written in 1904 by Kerry Mills and Andrew Sterling.
'The Change Will Do You Good' Will F. Denny 1897 on Columbia cylinder BKT
'She Was There' Will F. Denny 1897 on Columbia cylinder in NYC
'How'd You Like to Be the Iceman?' Will F. Denny
Recorded 15 March 1899 in NYC Edison cylinder 7101
'A Change Will Do You Good' Will F. Denny
Recorded 15 Aug 1899 in NYC Edison cylinder 7170
'Meet Me in St. Louis, Louis' Will F. Denny
Recorded 28 May 1904 in NYC Victor 2850
Music: Kerry Mills Lyrics: Andrew Sterling
Denny's last recording is thought to have been 'You'll Have to Get Off and Walk' issued in July 1907:
'You'll Have to Get Off and Walk' Will F. Denny
Recorded July 1907 in NYC Columbia 3662/A489
Composition: David Reed
Lewis was still traveling the vaudeville circuit when he died in Seattle on October 2, 1908, of atherosclerosis.
Sources & References for Will F. Denny:
Tim Gracyk (Popular American Recording Pioneers 1895-1925 / Haworth 2000 / Routledge 2008)
VF History (notes)
Emile Berliner: Wikipedia
Berliner Gramophone: Library of Congress Wikipedia
Berliner Record Label: 45 Worlds Steven Abrams DAHR
Catalogues / Discographies of Denny:
Denny on Cylinder (audio): Will F. Denny William F. Denny
New England Phonograph Company: ARSC
Sessionographies:
Will F. Denny (flat disc): DAHR
Edison Gold Cylinder 7000-7999: Henry König
Further Reading:
Vaudeville:
Wikipedia
Classical Main Menu Modern Recording
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