HMR Project: History of Music & Modern Recording

Jan Garber

Birth of Jazz: Jan Garber

Jan Garber

Source: AFRS

 

Born Jacob Charles Garber on 5 November 1894 in Indianapolis, Jan Garber ("Idol of the Airwaves") was leading his first band by age 21 (1917). Following World War I Garber played violin in the Philadelphia Symphony Orchestra before forming the Garber-Milton Orchestra with pianist Milton Davis in 1921. That band is thought to have grooved its first vinyl in December of 1921 for Columbia 80091: 'Jazz Me Blues' and ''O sole mio'. Garber laid tracks with the Garber/Davis Orchestra in 1922 and 1923. Its issue of 'Haunting Blues' reached #10 on the popularity charts in April 1923. Come 'You're in Kentucky Sure as You're Born' also finding #10 in May of 1924.

 

'Steamboat Sal'   Garber-Davis Orchestra led by Garber

Recorded 5 October 1923 in NYC    Victor 19175-A

Trumpet: Chelsea Quealey / Harry Goldfield  Trombone: Johnny Cook

Alto sax / arrangement: Carlyle Stevenson   Tenor sax: Tommy Christian

Clarinet / alto sax: Bill Grady or Russ Hoffman   Piano: Milton Davis

Violin: Garber   Banjo: Joe Astoria

Tuba: Joe Rhodes   Drums: Steve Brodie

Composition: Henry Busse / William Raskin / Fred Fisher / Bob Causer

 

Garber's first recording with his own orchestra was 'Too Tired' on 4 October 1924, that gone unreleased. His first issued recording went down on 17 October 1924: 'If You Don't Want Me' (Victor 19496). That was followed by 'Too Tired' on 23 October toward Victor 19491. Garber's operation was largely that of a "sweet" band, that is, for popular dance with just enough jazz to keep things lively. Though Garber was strongly jazz-oriented, in which cases he ran a "hot" band, he kept enough rein on it to place 27 titles in the Top Ten from 'I Want to Be Happy' at #5 in December of 1924 to 'Concert in the Park' at #6 and 'It's Never Too Late' at #9 in 1939. His best-selling record overall was 'Baby Face' which reached #1 in September of 1926. Three more of his titles later topped the charts per 'All I Do Is Dream of You' (1934), 'A Beautiful Lady in Blue' (1936) and 'A Melody from the Sky' (1936).

 

'I Want to Be Happy'   Jan Garber Orchestra

Recorded 2 July 1924 in Camden NJ    Victor 19404   Charts: #5 Dec 1924

Composition: Vincent Youmans

 

'Don't Bring Lulu'   Jan Garber Orchestra

Recorded 5 May 1925 in Camden NJ    Victor 19661

Composition: Ray Henderson / Billy Rose / Lew Brown

 

'Baby Face'   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Benny Davis

Recorded 29 June 1926 in Camden NJ    Victor 20105   Charts: #1 Sep 1926

Composition: Ray Henderson / Billy Rose / Lew Brown

 

'There Ain't No Maybe In My Baby's Eyes'   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Harry Goldfield

Recorded 8 Nov 1926 in Camden NJ    Victor 20336

Music: Walter Donaldson   Lyrics: Gus Kahn / Raymond Egan

 

'Positively Absolutely!'   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Harry Goldfield

Recorded 16 May 1927 in NYC   Matrix BVE-38752    Victor 20676-A

Composition: Jean Herbert / Sam Coslow

 

'What Do I Care What Somebody Said'   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Charlie Warren

Recorded 16 May 1927 in NYC   Matrix BVE-38753   Victor 20754 / Gramophone B-5349

Composition: Harry Woods / Sidney Clare

 

'Since My Best Gal Turned Me Down'   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Harry Goldfield

Recorded 14 Feb 1928 in NYC   Columbia 1306-D

Composition: Howdy Quicksell / Ray Lodwig

 

'Was It a Dream?' at 2:46   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Sonny Faircloth

Recorded 15 Feb 1928 in NYC   Columbia 1306-D / 4934 (UK)  Charts: #10 1928

Composition: Sam Coslow / Addy Britt / Larry Spier

 

'Tin-ear'   Jan Garber Orchestra

Recorded 18 Feb 1928 in NYC   Columbia 1642-D / 4934 (UK)

Composition: Bob Effros / Phil Wall

 

'She's a Great Girl'   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Harry Goldfield

Recorded 13 March 1928 in NYC   Columbia 1372-D

Composition: Harry Woods

 

'Louisiana'   Jan Garber Orchestra

Recorded 13 March 1928 in NYC   Columbia 1372-D

Music: J. C. Johnson   Lyrics: Andy Razaf / Bob Schafer

 

'Weary River'   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Harry Spear

Recorded 18 Jan 1929 in NYC   Columbia 1724-D

Composition: Grant Clarke / Louis Silvers

 

'All I Do Is Dream of You'   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Fritz Heilbron

Recorded 8 May 1934 in Chicago   Victor 24629   Charts: #1 1934

Composition: Nacio Brown / Arthur Freed

 

'Avalon'   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Russ Brown

Recorded 13 Sep 1937   Brunswick 8039

Composition: Vincent Rose / Al Jolson

 

'Stardust'   Jan Garber Orchestra backing Russ Brown

Recorded 16 Sep 1937   Brunswick 8039

Composition: Hoagy Carmichael / Mitchell Parish

 

Garber continued recording into the sixties, leading bands until 1971, his final performance in Houston.

 

Medley by the Jan Garber Orchestra   Television   1965

 

Garber died in Shreveport, Louisiana, on 5 October 1977.

 

Sources & References for Jan Garber:

Cladrite Radio

VF History (notes)

Wikipedia

Scott Yanow

Popularity Charts: MusicVF   TsorT

Garber in Film: IMDb

Recordings: Catalogs:

45 Worlds

Discogs (Jan Garber)

Discogs (Jan Garber Orchestra)

Music Brainz

RYM

Recordings: Sessions:

DAHR (Jan Garber)

DAHR (Jan Garber Orchestra)

Tom Lord: leading 26 sessions

Brian Rust (The American Dance Band Discography 1917-1942 / Arlington House 1975)

Authority Search: VIAF   World Cat

 

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