HMR Project: History of Music & Modern Recording

Lillian Green

Birth of the Blues: Lil Green

Lillian Green

Source: Morose Mississippi

 

At the verge of modern blues (about World War II) is vocalist, Lillian Green, who was born in Port Gibson, Mississippi, on 22 December 1901, though that date is severally contested to as late as 1919. Some sites like Find a Grave use the 1919 date. Green was something unique among blues musicians in that she neither drank nor smoked. She went to Chicago as a teenager upon the death of her parents, there to eventually fall in with guitarist, Big Bill Broonzy, with whom she partnered in nightclub performances during the thirties.     

American Music (AM) begins its discography of Green with Broonzy, Simeon Henry (piano) and Ransom Knowling (bass) on May 9 of 1940 for 'Cherry Tree Blues' / 'Just Rockin' (Bluebird B8464) and 'Romance in the Dark' / 'What Have I Done?' (Bluebird B8524). It was the same combo through numerous titles in 1941 and 1942. Lillian also performed with Tiny Bradshaw's outfit, though made no recordings together.

 

'Cherry Tree Blues'   Lillian Green backed by Big Bill Broonzy (guitar)

Green's first recording

9 May 1940 in Chicago   Matrix 044973   Bluebird B-8464 / Montgomery Ward M-8915

Piano: Simeon Henry   Upright bass: Ransom Knowling

Composition: Green

 

'Romance In the Dark'   Lillian Green backed by Big Bill Broonzy (guitar)

Green's second recording

9 May 1940 in Chicago   Matrix 044974   Bluebird B-8524

Piano: Simeon Henry   Upright bass: Ransom Knowling

Composition: Green

 

'Just Rockin''   Lillian Green backed by Big Bill Broonzy (guitar)

Green's third recording

9 May 1940 in Chicago   Matrix 044975   Bluebird B-8464

Piano: Simeon Henry   Upright bass: Ransom Knowling

Composition: Kansas Joe McCoy

 

'What Have I Done'   Lillian Green backed by Big Bill Broonzy (guitar)

Green's fourth recording

9 May 1940 in Chicago   Matrix 044976   Bluebird B-8524

Piano: Simeon Henry   Upright bass: Ransom Knowling

Composition: George Curry

 

'Knockin' Myself Out'   Lillian Green backed by Big Bill Broonzy (guitar)

Green's seventh recording

9 May 1940 in Chicago   Matrix 059152-1   Bluebird B-8659

Piano: Simeon Henry   Upright bass: Ransom Knowling

Composition: Green

 

'Why Don't You Do Right'   Lillian Green backed by Big Bill Broonzy (guitar)

Green's ninth recording

9 May 1940 in Chicago   Matrix 064130-1   Bluebird B-8714

Piano: Simeon Henry   Upright bass: Ransom Knowling

Composition: Kansas Joe McCoy

 

'It's Bad With My Man and Me'   Lillian Green and Her Orchestra

9 May 1940 in Chicago [NYC per DAHR]   Matrix D6VB-2521   Victor 20-1957

Trumpet: Julius "Billy" Brooks / Howard Callender / Alonzo Fox / Frederick Nelly / Ben Stout

Trombone: Stanford Frier / Henry Stratham / James Whitney

Alto sax: Richard Fox / Richard Overton

Tenor sax: Howard Robertson / Elmer Williams / Vincent McCleary

Piano: Jimmy Nelson   Upright bass: Walter Johnson

Drums: Morey Field / Albert Saunders

Composition: Don Redman / Freddy Jenkins

 

'I've Got That Feeling'   Lillian Green backed by the Howard Biggs Orchestra

19 Sep 1951 in NYC   Matrix A636   Atlantic 951

 

Sources & References for Lillian Green:

Last.fm   Barry Lee Pearson (All Music)   VF History (notes)   Wikipedia

Billboard Popularity Charts: Music VF

Compositions: Music Brainz   Second Hand Songs

Recordings: Catalogs: 45 Worlds   Discogs   RYM

Recordings: Compilations:

Classics (1940-1941 / Classics 5072 / 2003): All Music   Discogs

Classics (1942-1946 / Classics 5099 / 2004)

I Got the Blues (1940-1941 / Classics 5072 / 1996): All Music   Discogs

Romance In the Dark (1940-46 / RCA Victor LPV-574 / 1971)

Recordings: Sessions:

American Music (1940-51)

DAHR (1940-51)

Tom Lord Jazzography: 13 sessions 1940-51

Other Profiles: Find a Grave

 

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