Guy Lombardo
Source: Britannica
Canadian violinist, Guy Lombardo, was a popular orchestra leader to whom discographer, Tom Lord, generally listing only jazz sessions, pays little attention, and that to which he does helped Lombardo become the King of Schmaltz, a stringy cheese sort of dance music. He nevertheless comes recommended by Louis Armstrong who in 1942 expressed him as a favorite [Wald]. Among Lombardo's greater rivals in schmaltz was Horace Heidt only a year older than Guy, the latter born in London, Ontario, to Italian immigrants on 19 June of 1902. Among Lombardo's greatest rivals as a sweet dance band leader was Paul Whiteman.
In 1924 Guy formed a sweet band w brothers, Carmen (flute, sax, vocals) and Lebert (trumpet). His brother, Victor (sax), would join later, as well as sister, Rose (vocals). Guy brought his band called the Royal Canadians to the Gennett recording studios in Richmond, IN, on 10 March of 1924 to record five tracks. The first, 'Someone Loves You After All' went unissued. 'So This Is Venice' / 'Cry' saw Gennett 5416. 'Cotton Picker's Ball' / 'Mama's Gone, Goodbye' was issued on Gennett 5417.
'Mama's Gone, Goodbye' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians
Recorded 10 March 1924 Gennett 5417
Trumpet: Lebert Lombardo Trombone: Jack Miles
Clarinet / alto sax: Carmen Lombardo Tenor sax: Fred Higman
Piano: Fred Kreitzer Bass: Francis Henry Drums: George Gowans
Composition: Armand Piron / Pete Bocage
Lombardo's big break came upon moving his operation to Chicago to play at Al Quodbach's Granada Cafe in 1927 [Senstock], then paying a radio station (WBBM) to broadcast fifteen minutes of his band's performance. That created a stir such that people listening to the broadcast went to the Granada and packed it. The station meanwhile received so many phone calls that it decided to broadcast Lombardo's performance later into the evening. Lombardo issued 'Charmaine!' (Columbia 1048) later that year to huge success. The Granada was a gangland hangout and it is speculated that the murders of Hugh McGovern and Will McPadden by George Maloney were heard over the radio during a Lombardo broadcast by WBBM on Dec 31 of 1928 [Gangsters Inc / newspaper clipping]. Lombardo's 'Charmaine' was the first of 118 Top Ten issues by Lombardo and His Royal Canadians. His last didn't arrive until 'Blue Tango' at #9 on Billboard in March 1952. 'Charmaine' was his initial of 23 releases topping the charts at #1, his final arriving with 'The 3rd Man Theme' in March 1950. His overall best-selling titles in order were 'It's Love-Love-Love' of 1944, 'Winter Wonderland' of 1934 and 'It Looks Like Rain in Cherry Blossom Lane' of 1937. DAHR approaches 500 singles recorded by Lombardo, a small percentage of which made the charts.
'Charmaine!' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians backing Weston Vaughan
Recorded 13 June 1927 Chicago Columbia 1048-D Charts: #1 1927
Composition: Emo Rapee / Lew Pollack
'Love Me or Leave Me' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians backing Carmen Lombardo
Recorded 20 March 1929 Columbia 1782-D
Music: Walter Donaldson Lyrics: Gus Kahn
Among frequent themes in the early decades of ragtime or popular recording was the college fight song that continued through the Roaring Twenties, at the latter end of which Lombardo recorded renditions of numerous on 'College Medley Fox Trot' in 1929 (Columbia 1996-D) just after commencing his residency of above thirty years at the Roosevelt Hotel in New York City upon his first performance there on October 3, 1929.
Roosevelt Hotel
Venue of 'Auld Lang Syne' on New Year's Eve 1929-1966
45 East 45th Street between Madison and Vanderbilt
Opened 22 Sep 1924 Shuttered 18 Dec 2020
Source: Wikipedia
'College Medley Fox Trot' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians
Recorded 7 Oct 1929 Columbia 1996-D Charts: #6 1929
Lombardo gave the first of his famous New Year's Eve broadcasts from the Roosevelt on 31 December 1929, beginning the tradition for which he would become famous, his rendition of 'Auld Lang Syne' at midnight. Not only would Lombardo continue performing 'Auld Lang Syne' at the stroke of midnight each new year for the next thirty-seven years, but all the English-speaking world would celebrate the same, making 'Auld Lang Syne' one of the most significant songs ever written. It was first published by Robert Burns in 1788, fitted to an old English or Scottish folk melody. Burns later credited the song to an "old man" unidentified. Lombardo eventually recorded 'Auld Lang Lyne' on numerous occasions beginning on 7 March 1939 toward release on Decca 2478 and DL-8655 (LP). People apparently heard enough of 'Auld Lang Syne' every New Year's Eve on radio in NYC. It wasn't so popular throughout the rest of the nation, as no issue of 'Auld Lang Syne' ever sold well enough to make the charts (: Billboard). The tradition of the Times Square ball drop, incidentally, had well preceded that of 'Auld Lang Syne' at the Roosevelt, initiated in 1907 via flagpole.
As indicated, Lombardo was hugely popular otherwise as well. During the thirties he issued chart-capping titles like 'Red Sails in the Sunset' (1935), 'Lost' (1936) and 'Boo-Hoo' (1937). Vocalist, Kenny Gardner, hooked up with Lombardo in 1940, they to remain a combination for years to come.
'Too Late' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians backing Kate Smith
Recorded 8 Dec 1931 Columbia 2578-D
Music: Victor Young Lyrics: Sam Lewis
'Paradise' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians
Carmen Lombardo w the Lombardo Trio
Recorded 14 April 1932 Brunswick 6290 Charts: #1 1932
Composition: Nacio Herb Brown / Gordon Clifford
'How Deep Is the Ocean' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians backing Carmen Lombardo
Recorded 7 Oct 1932 Brunswick 6399 Charts: #4 1932
Composition: Irving Berlin
'Bei Mir Bist Du Schoen' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians / Lombardo Trio
Recorded 15 Dec 1937 Victor 25739 Charts: #2 1938
Music: Sholom Secunda Lyrics: Sammy Cahn / Saul Chaplin
'Auld Lang Syne' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians
Recorded 7 March 1939 Decca 2478
Music: Anon Scottish trad set 1799 Text: Robert Burns 1788
'Auld Lang Syne' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians / Lombardo Trio
Recorded 9 Sep 1947 Decca 24260-A
Music: Anon Scottish trad set 1799 Text: Robert Burns 1788
'The Big Bands' Guy Lombardo & His Royal Canadians Television 1965
Beyond music, Lombardo's second love was speedboat racing, winning every trophy in the field, including the Gold Cup in 1946. Selling more than 100 million records, Lombardo died on 5 November 1977 in Houston [obit].
Sources & References for Guy Lombardo:
Jim Ramsburg (Gold Time Radio)
Charles Senstock Jr. (That Toddlin' Town / University of Illinois Press / 2004)
VF History (notes)
Elijah Wald (How the Beatles Destroyed Rock 'n' Roll / Oxford U Press / 2009)
Popularity Charts: Music VF TsorT
Documentaries: Life & Times (1998)
Guy Lombardo in Film / Television: IMDb
Recordings by Guy Lombardo: Catalogs:
Discogs (Lombardo)
Discogs (Lombardo Trio)
The Yule Log (Auld Lang Syne)
Recordings by Guy Lombardo: Sessions:
Scott Alexander (Red Hot Jazz 1924)
DAHR (1926-1949)
Tom Lord: leading 13 of 14 sessions (1924-1966)
Brian Rust (Jazz Records 1917–1934)
Brian Rust / Tim Brooks (Columbia Master Book Discography...1906-1931 / Greenwood Press / 1999)
Repertoire:
Auld Lang Syne (text by Robert Burns 1788 set to anon Scottish trad in 1799):
How Deep Is the Ocean (Irving Berlin 1932): Wikipedia
Roosevelt Hotel (Manhattan): Wikipedia
New Year's Eve radio broadcast of 1929:
Miss Cellania Traci L. Weisenbach
Bibliography:
Jazz / Not Jazz (David Ake / Charles Garrett / Daniel Goldmark / University of California Press / 2012)
Authority Search: VIAF World Cat
Further Reading:
Times Square New Year's Eve Ball Drop:
CNN Countdown Entertainment Times Square Wikipedia
Classical Main Menu Modern Recording
hmrproject (at) aol (dot) com