Eddie South
Source: William Gottlieb
Source: Wikiwand
Born on 27 November 1904 in Louisiana, Missouri, Eddie South studied classical violin as a child, but began his career in music doing vaudeville, touring with cornetist, Freddie Keppard. Vaudeville was a form of theater in which brief acts, from singing to stunts, were consecutively performed on stage, basically a variety show. Vaudeville had begun to come together briefly after the Civil War. It spread in circuits throughout the nation in countless participating theatres until its decline in the twenties.
It was upon making his way to Chicago that South first recorded to issue with Jimmy Wade's Moulin Rouge Orchestra in December of 1923 for Paramount: 'Someday Sweetheart' and two takes of 'Mobile Blues'.
'Someday Sweetheart' / 'Mobile Blues' Jimmy Wade's Moulin Rouge Orchestra
Recorded 15 Dec 1923 in Chicago Matrices 1620-1 / 1621-1 or 1621-2
Cornet: Jimmy Wade Trombone: Bill Dover
Reeds (clarinet / sax): Arnett Nelson (alto) / Vernon Roulette (tenor)
Violin: Eddie South Piano: Teddy Weatherford
Tuba: Buddy Gross Drums: Edwin Jackson
'Someday Sweetheart': Benjamin Spikes / John Spikes / Jelly Roll Morton
'Mobile Blues': Fred Rose / Albert Short
Though South recorded nothing with Erskine Tate, he worked as first violinist in his orchestra in 1927. South put away his initial titles as a leader with his Alabamians on December 2, 1927, in Chicago, yielding four takes each of 'La Rosita' and 'The Voice of Southland'. South's Alabamians consisted of Henry Crowder (piano,) Little Mike McKendrick (guitar) and Jerome Bourke (drums) with Bourke and South at vocals.
'La Rosita' Eddie South and His Alabamians
Recorded 2 Dec 1927 in Chicago Matrix BVE40997-1
Take 1 of 4 eventually issued by Fable and Frog
Takes 2 and 4 unissued
Composition: Paul Dupont
'La Rosita' Eddie South and His Alabamians
Recorded 2 Dec 1927 in Chicago Matrix BVE40997-3
Take 3 of 4 issued on Victor 21151
Takes 2 and 4 unissued
Composition: Paul Dupont
'By the Waters of the Minnetonka' Eddie South and His Alabamians
Take 3 of 3 Victor 21151
Composition: Thurlow Lieurance
Upon a chance to study at the Paris Conservatoire in 1928 South was able to record 'Doin' the Raccoon' and 'Two Guitars' in Paris on March 12, 1929. While in Europe he'd been able hear some Hungarian folk music in Budapest, later to serve up mixtures of gypsy music with jazz. In the meantime South went global with his International Orchestra:
'Algeria' Eddie South and his International Orchestra
Radio transcription sometime Jan-March 1933 in Hollywood
Jazz Oracle BDW8054 at All Music / Discogs
Cornet: Clifford King Violin: South / J. Wright Smith
Piano / celeste: Antonio Spaulding Guitar: Everett Barksdale
String bass: Milt Hinton Drums: Jimmy Bertrand
Vocals: South / King / Barksdale / Hinton
Another visit to Paris in 1937 resulted in a number of recordings with Django Reinhardt and Stephane Grappelli.
'Sweet Georgia Brown'
Eddie South w Django Reinhardt (guitar) and Milson Myers (bass)
Recorded 29 Sep 1937 in Paris Swing 8 / HMV B8778
Music: Ben Bernie / Maceo Pinkard 1925 Lyrics: Kenneth Casey
'I Can't Believe That You're In Love With Me'
Eddie South w Django Reinhardt (guitar) and Paul Cordonnier (bass)
Recorded 23 Nov 1937 in Paris Swing 31 / HMV 7EG8361
Music: Jimmy McHugh 1926 Lyrics: Clarence Gaskill
'Black Gypsy' Eddie South w Dave Martin (piano)
Recorded 13 March 1938 in Hilversum, Holland Brunswick AH81504 / Polydor 25855
Music: Jimmy McHugh 1926 Lyrics: Clarence Gaskill
'Praeludium and Allegro' Eddie South (violin) and His Orchestra
Recorded 10 June 1940 in NYC Columbia 35636
Piano: Dave Martin Guitar: Eddie Gibbs
String bass: Ernest Hill Drums: Specs Powell
Composition: Fritz Kreisler 1905
During the forties and fifties South was employed in radio and television. He worked with pianist, Earl Hines, from 1947 to 1949. In 1958 he rolled out the album, 'The Distinguished Violin of Eddie South', released on Mercury SR 60070. Lord's discography has him recording as late as 1959 with flautist, Mike Simpson, those from their second session in Chicago, being 'Let's All Sing Like the Birdies Sing', 'Robins and Roses' and 'Bird Bath' toward the album, 'Music for the Birds', released in 1962.
'Deep Purple' Eddie South (violin) and His Trio
Standard radio transcription in Hollywood Sep 1944
Piano: Billy Taylor String bass: LaGrand Mason Drums: Connie Jordan
Composition: Peter De Rose 1924
From the album 'Eddie South Dark Angel of the Fiddle' Trip TLP5803 1958
'Music for the Birds' Album by Eddie South (violin)
Recorded c Feb and April 1959 in Chicago Mercury Wing MGW 12225 / 1962
Flute / piccolo: Mike Simpson Guitar: John Grey ?
String bass: Johnny Pate Drums: Al Duncan ?
South died in Chicago on 25 April 1962.
Sources & References for Eddie South:
Andy Senior (Syncopated Times)
VF History (notes)
Scott Yanow (All Music)
Audio of Eddie South: Eddie South Eddie South (Doxy Collection)
Recordings by South: Catalogs:
Recordings by South: Compilations:
Eddie South (Doxy Records 2014)
Recordings by South: Sessions:
DAHR (1927-1947)
Tom Lord: leading 44 of 53 sessions 1923-1959
Brian Rust / Jazz and Ragtime Records, 1897 - 1942 / Mainspring Press / 2002)
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