Kenny Barron
Photo: SFJAZZ
Source: Tom Meek
Born in Philadelphia, PA, on 9 June 1943, pianist, Kenny Barron, was younger brother to saxophonist, Bill Barron. He gigged with Philly Joe Jones while in high school student (much later to record with him on Marion Brown's 'Soul Eyes' in 1978). After graduation Barron headed for NYC where he quickly acquired spots with Roy Haynes (on whose 'Togyu' he appeared in 1973) and Lee Morgan.
Lord's disco finds Barron contributing as an arranger to Yusef Lateef's 'The Centaur and the Phoenix' in October of 1960. Lateef would become a major figure in Barron's career in the early seventies upon participating in five more of Lateef's LPs to 'The Doctor Is In ... And Out' in 1976.
'The Centaur and the Phoenix' Yusef Lateef
Recorded Oct 1960 in NYC
Issued on 'The Centaur and the Phoenix' Riverside RS 9337 1966
Arrangement: Kenny Barron (does not perform on album)
February 21 of 1961 found Barron contributing piano to his brother's 'The Tenor Stylings of Bill Barron', his first tracks as a performer. Bill would be a major associate for decades, Kenny supporting Bill on eleven more albums to 'Higher Ground' in 1989. Later along the way Bill would support Kenny's 'Lucifer' on April 28, 1975.
'The Tenor Stylings of Bill Barron' Kenny Barron w Bill Barron (brother)
Album recorded 23 February 1961 in Newark, NJ Savoy Records MG 12160
Another of the major characters in Barron's career was tenor saxophonist, James Moody, contributing to the latter's 'Another Bag' on January 30, 1962. Barron and Moody would interweave often into the new millennium, Barron to surface on ten more of Moody's albums to 'Moody 4A' and 'Moody 4B' in 2008.
'Minuet in G' Kenny Barron w James Moody
Album recorded 20 Jan 1962 in Chicago Matrix 11438
James Moody album: 'Another Bag' Argo LP-695 1962
All compositions & arrangements by Tom McIntosh
'Cup Bearers' Kenny Barron w James Moody
Album recorded 20 Jan 1962 in Chicago Matrix 11440
James Moody album: 'Another Bag' Argo LP-695 1962
All compositions & arrangements by Tom McIntosh
Moody early recommended Barron to bebop trumpeter, Dizzy Gillespie, his initial session with whom is thought to have been on an unknown date in 1962 for titles that would get issued in 1981 on an album by various called 'Europa Jazz'. Barron next joined Gillespie for 'Something Old Something New' on April 25 of 1963. Contributing saxophones and flute to that was Moody with rhythm supplied by Chris White at bass and Rudy Collins on drums. Barron stuck with Gillespie through five more LPs to 'The Melody Lingers On' in October of 1966.
'Medley: 'I Can't Get Started' - ''Round Midnight'' Kenny Barron w Dizzy Gillespie
Album recorded 25 April 1963 in NYC
Dizzy Gillespie album: 'Something Old Something New' Philips 6336 241 (UK)
'I Can't Get Started' composed by Vernon Duke & Ira Gershwine
''Round Midnight' composed by Thelonious Monk 1940 Lyrics: Bernie Hanighen 1944
Embellishment by Cootie Williams
Among the more important bassists with whom Barron worked through the years was Ron Carter, they members of Bill Barron's Brasilieros in 1962 or '63 for 'Bossa Nova: The New Sound in Jazz from South America'. They visited again on February 17, 1967 for Stanley Turrentine on such as 'She's a Carioca', 'What Now My Love', et al. Carter and Barron would record together regularly to as late as Jamey Aebersold's 'Wayne Shorter' 1985. They supported each other's projects along the way as well. From 'Yellow and Green' in May of 1976 to 'Super Strings' in 1981 Barron contributed to nine Carter LPs. Carter backed Barron on the latter's '1+1+1' [1, 2] in April of 1984, those duos on which album bassist, Michael Moore, performs duos with Barron as well. Lord's disco shows a gap of five years with no mutual sessions between Barron and Carter until Mark Morganelli's 'Speak Low' recorded at the Birdland in NYC on June 13, 1990. Thence began another long stretch of mutual sessions at fairly regular intervals into the new millennium to as late as Steve Turre's 'Colors for the Masters' issued in 2016. Along the way Barron supported Carter's 'Friends' ('93) and 'Jazz: My Romance' ('94).
'She's a Carioca' ('She's From Rio de Janeiro') Kenny Barron w Ron Carter for Stanley Turrentine
Recorded 17 Jan 1967 in Englewood Cliffs, NJ
Issued on 'Stanley Turrentine' Blue Note BN-LA394-H2 1975
Composition: Antonio Carlos Jobim / Ray Gilbert / Vinicius de Moraes
Another big figure in Barron's career was trumpeter and flugelhorn player, Jimmy Owens, whom Tom Lord traces with Barron to as early as latter 1966 in support of Moody's album, 'Moody and The Brass Figures' (Milestone MSP 9005 in 1968). Barron and Owens formed a quintet together toward the issue of the album, 'You Had Better Listen' which first track went down ion 16 January of 1968 titled 'Carolina John'. Barron supported several albums by Owens, also working with Yusef Lateef together in the seventies and Bill Barron (brother) in the eighties. Lord traces them to a last recording together in August of 1983 per 'Swingin' in Bushnell Park' on Bill Barron's album, 'Variations In Blue' (Muse MR 5306).
'You Had Better Listen' Kenny Barron w Jimmy Owens
Recorded 19 April 1967 in NYC
Issued on 'You Had Better Listen' Atlantic 1491 1967
Composition: Jimmy Owens
It was April 23, 1967, when Barron joined trumpeter, Freddie Hubbard, in Baltimore, Maryland, to spread along 'Fastball - Live at The Left Bank'. Wikipedia has Barron at piano on seven of Hubbard's LPs from 'High Blues Pressure' ('68) to 'The Rose Tattoo' ('83).
'Fastball Live at the Left Bank' Kenny Barron w Freddie Hubbard
Recorded 23 April 1967 in Baltimore
Issues: Label M 495726 in 2001 Hyena TMF 9332 in 2005
Barron had begun teaching at Rutgers University in New Jersey ('73/'74) where he built tenure until 2000. He there recorded a duo with guitarist, Ted Dunbar, on 15 February 1975 issued as 'In Tandem'. His next session was for the album, 'Lucifer', held on 28 April 1975 in New York City:
'Spirits' Kenny Barron
Recorded 28 April 1967 in NYC Issued on 'Lucifer' Muse MR5070 1975
Composition: Kenny Barron
'Ethereally Yours' Kenny Barron
Recorded 28 April 1967 in NYC Issued on 'Lucifer' Muse MR5070 1975
Composition: Kenny Barron
'Hellbound' Kenny Barron
Recorded 28 April 1967 in NYC Issued on 'Lucifer' Muse MR5070 1975
Composition: Kenny Barron
Barron received his BA from Empire State College in NYC in 1978, the same year he recorded the album, 'Innocence', on an unidentified date with the backing of Jimmy Owens:
'Sunshower' Kenny Barron
Recorded sometime 1978 Issued on 'Innocence' Wolf 1203 1978
Composition: Kenny Barron
Barron's first album of solo piano pieces was issued in 1981: 'Kenny Barron at the Piano'. Two more albums of solos followed in 1982 ('Spiral') and 1991 ('Live at Maybeck Recital Hall Volume Ten'). In 1982 Barron formed the quartet, Sphere, with Charlie Rouse (tenor sax), Buster Williams (bass) and Ben Riley (drums) to record 'Four In One' on February 17. That configuration remained the same through five more albums to 1988. Gary Bartz replaced Rouse for 'Sphere' on October 4, 1997.
'Four In One' Kenny Barron's Sphere
Album recorded 17 February 1982 in Englewood Cliffs, NJ Issued on Elektra Musician P-11382 1982
Tenor sax: Charlie Rouse Bass: Buster Williams Drums: Ben Riley
Come March 9, 1986, for Barron's initial session with saxophonist, Stan Getz, that coming to 'Voyage'. Barron kept with Getz through several more albums to 1991, their last session thought to have been in March that year in Denmark for live titles toward 'People Time' ('92). His duo with Getz on 'People Time' gained Barron his first Grammy nomination. Eight more nominations would occur in the 21st century, though none obtained.
'Voyage' Kenny Barron w the Stan Getz Quartet
Recorded 9 March 1986 in Menio Park, CA Issued on 'Voyage' Blackhawk BKH 51101 1986
Tenor sax: Stan Getz Bass: Goerge Mraz Drums: Victor Lewis
Composition: Kenny Barron
Kenny Barron w the Stan Getz Quartet Telecast: 'Jazz Gipfel 1989'
Performed July 1989 at the Liederhalle in Stuttgart, Germany
Tenor sax: Stan Getz Bass: Yasuhito Mori Drums: Ben Riley
Barron continued touring internationally throughout the nineties. He wrapped up the 20th century with the album, 'One On One' gone down in December of 1999 with Clark Terry at trumpet and flugelhorn.
Kenny Barron Trio at Jazz de Vitoria-Gaztiez 1994
Bass: Ray Drummond Drums: Ben Riley
Kenny Barron w Gary Bartz on sax at Jazzwoche Burghausen 1997
Bass: Ray Drummond Drums: Ben Riley
Kenny Barron filmed live in Japan Tour: '100 Golden Fingers' 1998
Solo: 'You Don't Know What Love Is' Trio: 'Autumn Leaves'
Bass: Ray Drummond Drums: Ben Riley
'You Don't Know What Love Is' Music: Gene de Paul 1941 Lyrics Don Raye
'Autumn Leaves' Music: Joseph Kosma 1945 Lyrics: Jacques Prévert (F) Johnny Mercer (E)
Barron began the new millennium in January of 2000 in NYC backing vocalist, Jane Monheit, toward her album, 'Never Never Land'. The early 21st century also brought the Classical Jazz Quartet with Stefon Harris (vibes/marimba), Ron Carter (bass) and Lewis Nash (drums). From 2001 to 2006 that combo issued albums addressing Tchaikovsky, Bach and Rachmaninoff. Those were recorded in New York City, as were most of his tracks, as he continued to tour internationally.
Kenny Barron Trio filmed live in Donostia, Spain 2000
Bass: Ray Drummond Drums: Ben Riley
'The Swingin' Nut' ('Overture Miniature') Kenny Barron w the Classical Jazz Quartet
Recorded 21/22 Aug 2001 Issued on 'Tchaikovsky's The Nutcracker' Vertical Jazz 5507 2001
'Mirlitonova' ('Dance of the Reeds') Kenny Barron w the Classical Jazz Quartet
Recorded 21/22 Aug 2001 Issued on 'Tchaikovsky's The Nutcracker' Vertical Jazz 5507 2001
Vibraphone & marimba: Stefon Harris Bass: Ron Carter Drums: Lewis Nash
Kenny Barron at Jazz in Marciac 2009
Guitar: Joe Pass Bass: Dave Holland
Kenny Barron piano solo at Jazz in Marciac 2010
Barron was made an NEA Jazz Master in 2010, considered the most prestigious award in the field. Recent releases since then include 'Kenny Barron & the Brazilian Knights' gone down in June of 2012 for issue a year later. Barron joined Bill Mobley on 'Hittin' Home' in spring of 2016. Wikipedia has Barron leading or co-leading 51 albums to as late as 'Book of Intuition' issued in 2016, that a trio with Kiyoshi Kitagawa (bass) and Johnathan Blake (drums). Above twelve of those were joint endeavors with a variety of musicians from pianist, Tommy Flanagan ('Together' '78), to double bassist, Dave Holland ('The Art of Conversation' '14). Another recent issue was 'Concentric Circles' recorded in Brooklyn in March of 2017. As of this writing, Tom Lord traces Barron to as recently as 17 December 2019 backing Joe Farnsworth's 'Time to Swing' in NYC with Wynton Marsalis at trumpet, Peter Washington at bass and Farnsworth at drums. Other titles and concerts of the last decade up to 2020 follow below. Titles with Dave Holland in 2014 are listed alphabetically for want of a set list:
'Black Orpheus' ('Manha de Carnaval') Kenny Barron Solo Piano
Recorded 1 Feb 2012 in NYC Issued on 'My Funny Valentine' Eighty-Eight's EE-8805 2013
'Day Dream' Kenny Barron Solo Piano
Jazz à Vienne at the Théâtre Antique on 8 July 2012
Music: Billy Strayhorn 1939 Lyrics: John Latouche
'Billie's Bounce' Kenny Barron w Dave Holland (string bass)
Jazz à la Villette at the Grande Halle in Paris on 9 Sep 2012
Composition: Charlie Parker
Kenny Barron Quintet filmed live at Village Vanguard on 5 June 2013
Alto sax: Vincent Herring Trumpet: Brandon Lee
Bass: Kiyoshi Kitagawa Drums: Lee Pearson
'Segment' Kenny Barron w Dave Holland (bass) at Village Vanguard in Paris 18 Nov 2014
Composition: Charlie Parker
'Spiral' Kenny Barron w Dave Holland (bass) at Village Vanguard in Paris 18 Nov 2014
Composition: Kenny Barron
'In Walked Bud' Kenny Barron w Dave Holland (bass) at Village Vanguard in Paris 18 Nov 2014
Composition: Thelonious Monk 1947
'Waltz For Wheeler' Kenny Barron w Dave Holland (bass) at Village Vanguard in Paris 18 Nov 2014
Composition: Dave Holland
'DPW' Kenny Barron Quintet
From 'Concentric Circles' recorded 19/20 March 2017 in Brooklyn Blue Note B002832502
Trumpet & flugelhorn: Mike Rodriguez Saxophones: Dayna Stephens
Bass: Kiyoshi Kitagawa Drums: Johnathan Blake
'Good Shepard' Kenny Barron backing Joe Farnswrth (drums)
Recorded 27 Dec 2019 in NYC
Joe Farnsworth album 'Time to Swing' Smoke Sessions SSR-2006
Trumpet: Wynton Marsalis Bass: Peter Washington
Composition: Joe Farsworth
Amidst the numerous others on whose recordings Barron appeared over the years were Buddy Rich, Sonny Fortune, Chet Baker, Chico Freeman, Joshua Breakstone, Sheila Jordan, Red Mitchell, Nick Brignola, Helen Merrill and Dianne Reeves. Having also taught at Juilliard, Barron is yet active as of this writing as he approaches eighty years of age.
Sources & References:
International Jazz Productions
Albums (select):
Innocence (1978): Never Enough Rhodes Wikipedia
1+1+1 (1986): Steven Cerra Wikipedia
Fastball: Live at the Left Bank (Freddie Hubbard 2005): All About Jazz All Music
Brazilian Knights (2013): Jazz.FM91 Wikipedia
Concentric Circles (2018): Blue Note Wikipedia
Audio:
Live at The Village Vanguard (2012): NPR
Time to Swing (Joe Farnsworth 2020): All Music
Catalogs:
Kenny Barron:
Classical Jazz Quartet: Discogs
Compilations:
Beautiful Love (EJSC Volume 1 2013)
My Funny Valentine (EJSC Volume 2 2013)
Concerts:
Jazz Gipfel July 1989
Jazz a Vienne 8 July 2012
Jazz a la Villette 31 August 2012
Interviews:
1991 & 2004 (Ted Panken)
23 July 2009 (Molly Murphy for the NEA)
January 2011 Audio (Anthony Brown for the NEA)
Sessionographies:
Fitzgerald Multiple Versions Personnel
J-Disc (Gillespie 1962-67)
Lord: leading 64 of 605 sessions
Touring (current): Kenny Barron
Kenny Barron in Visual Media:
Time to Swing (Farnsworth 2019)
Further Reading:
Bill Barron:
Kenny Barron:
Jimmy Owens:
Classical Main Menu Modern Recording
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