

Peggy Lee
Source: Jerry Jazz
Born Norma Deloris Egstrom on 26 May 1920 in Jamestown, North Dakota, Peggy Lee began singing professionally as a teenager on KOVC radio in Valley City, North Dakota. It was Ken Kennedy of WDAY radio in Fargo who changed her name from Norma Egstrom to Peggy Lee. At age seventeen she left for Los Angeles, returned to North Dakota for a tonsillectomy, then headed back west where she sang at the Doll Room in Palm Springs before being offered a residency at the Buttery Room in the Ambassador Hotel in Chicago. She was there noticed by Benny Goodman with whose band she quickly rose to stardom, replacing Helen Forrest. Lord's sessionography lists Lee's first session with Goodman on August 15 1941 in Chicago for two takes of 'Elmer's Tune', the second issued on Columbia 36359. A session on 20 August yielded 'I See a Million People' (Columbia 36379).
'Elmer's Tune' Peggy Lee backed by Benny Goodman and His Orchestra
15 Aug 1941 in Chicago Matrix CCO-3950-2 Columbia 36359
Composition: Elmer Albrecht / Sammy Gallop / Dick Jurgens
'I See a Million People (But All I Can See Is You)'
Peggy Lee backed by Benny Goodman and His Orchestra
20 Aug 1941 in Chicago Matrix CCO-3982-1 Columbia 36379
Trumpet: Billy Butterfield / Jimmy Maxwell / Cootie Williams / Al Davis
Trombone: Lou McGarity / Cutty Cutshall Clarinet: Goodman
Alto sax: Clint Neagley / Skippy Martin
Tenor sax: George Berg / Vido Musso Baritone sax: Chuck Gentry
Piano / arrangement: Mel Powell Guitar: Tom Morgan Drums: Sid Catlett
Composition: Una Mae Carlisle / Robert Sour
The next month in September of 1941 Goodman and Lee began broadcasting from the Meadowbrook in Cedar Grove, New Jersey, Helen's first such transcription going down on 11 September for 'When the Sun Comes Out' eventually issued on 'Benny And Sid "Roll 'Em' (Honeysuckle Rose HR 5004/5005) with 'Smoke Gets in Your Eyes' transcribed on 16 September. Come a session on the 25th to yield several tracks among which 'That's the Way It Goes' was issued on Columbia GL523, and two takes of 'Let's Do It' were released on Columbia P6-14538 and Okeh 6474.
'How Long Has This Been Going On?'
Peggy Lee backed by Benny Goodman and His Orchestra
13 Nov 1941 in NYC Matrix 31743-2 Okeh 6544
Trumpet: Billy Butterfield / Jimmy Maxwell / Al Davis
Trombone: Lou McGarity / Cutty Cutshall Clarinet: Goodman
Alto sax: Julie Schwartz / Clint Neagley
Tenor sax: Vido Musso / George Berg Baritone sax: Chuck Gentry
Piano / arrangement: Mel Powell Guitar: Tom Morgan
Bass: Sid Weiss Drums: Sid Catlett
Composition: Gershwin Brothers
'Not a Care in the World' Peggy Lee backed by Benny Goodman and His Orchestra
10 Dec 1941 in NYC Matrix 31945-2 Columbia GL-523
Music: Vernon Duke Lyrics: John La Touche
'Blues In the Night' Peggy Lee backed by the Benny Goodman Sextet
24 Dec 1941 in NYC Matrix 32051-1 Okeh 6553 / Jazum 67
Trombone: Lou McGarity (vocal) / Cutty Cutshall Clarinet: Goodman
Piano: Mel Powell Guitar: Tom Morgan
Bass: Sid Weiss Drums: Ralph Collier
Music: Harold Arlen Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
Lee was also a songwriter, her first work, 'Little Fool', published in 1941. In latter 1942 she performed 'Why Don't You Do Right' in her first film with Goodman, 'Stage Door Canteen', which saw release in 1943. Lee would perform or compose for several more films, some of them shorts.
'Why Don't You Do Right' Peggy Lee backed by the Benny Goodman Orchestra
From the film 'Stage Door Canteen' directed by Frank Borzage Released 12 May 1943
Composition: Joe McCoy
In 1945 Lee issued 'Waitin' for the Train to Come In' which rose to #4 on Billboard. Listed below is a kind of "Top Ten" for Lee over the years:
Waitin' for the Train to
Come In Nov 1945 #4
I Don't Know Enough About You May 1946 #7
It's All Over Now Nov 1946 #10
Chi-Baba Chi-Baba (My Bambino Go to Sleep) June 1947
#10
Golden Earrings Nov 1947 #2
Mañana (Is Soon Enough for Me) Jan 1948 #1
(best selling issue overall)
Riders in the Sky (A Cowboy
Legend) May 1949 #2
Fever July 1958 #8
Big Spender Jan 1966 #9 AC
I Feel It Sep 1967 #8 AC
Is That All There Is? Sep 1969 #1 AC
'Waitin' For the Train to Come In' Peggy Lee backed by the Dave Barbour Orchestra
30 July 1945 Matrix 739-3 Capitol 218 #4 on Billboard
Possibly:
Trumpet: Billy May / Harold Lawson Clarinet: Heinie Beau
Tenor sax: Maurice Stein
Piano: Milt Raskin Guitar: Barbour
Bass: Artie Shapiro Drums: Nick Fatool
Composition: Martin Block / Sunny Skylar 1945
In 1948, Lee issued her first album on 10", a collection of issues titled 'Rendezvous With Peggy Lee' on Capitol CC 72, released again on LP in 1955 per Capitol T-151 with four additional tracks including 'Manana'.
'Manana (Is Soon Enough For Me)' Peggy Lee backed by the Dave Barbour Orchestra
25 Nov 1947 in Los Angeles Matrix 2609-4 Capitol 15022 #1 on Billboard
See also the 1955 reissue of 'Rendezvous With Peggy Lee' on Capitol T-151
Backing vocals: The Brazilians
Composition: Barbour / Lee
'Riders In the Sky (A Cowboy Legend)' Peggy Lee backed by Dave Barbour
18 April 1949 in Los Angeles Matrix 4215-5 Capitol 57-608 #2 on Billboard
Backing vocals: Jud Conlon Singers
Composition: Stan Jones 1948
Lee's first appearance on television was in 1951 on 'The Frank Sinatra Show'. The next year she starred opposite Danny Thomas in the 1952 version of 'The Jazz Singer'.
'Danny Boy' Peggy Lee Television
2 Jan 1951 'Steve Allen Show' for CBS
Composition: Lyrics by Frederic Weatherly set to the traditional 'Londonderry Air' in 1913
'Just the Way You Are' Peggy Lee Radio
21 Feb 1951 'Bing Crosby Chesterfield Show' for CBS Radio
Backing vocals: The Rhythmaires w orchestra led by John Scott Trotter
Composition: Lyrics by Frederic Weatherly set to the traditional 'Londonderry Air' in 1913
'This Is a Very Special Day' Peggy Lee w Danny Thomas Film
From the film 'The Jazz Singer' directed by Michael Curtiz Released 30 Dec 1952 in Beverly Hills
Backing vocals: The Rhythmaires w orchestra led by John Scott Trotter
Composition: Lee
Barrio Boychik Fandom IMDb Letterboxd TCM Wikipedia
A Republican, Peggy supported Eisenhower's bid for President in 1952. Her performance as an alcoholic blues singer, Rose Hopkins, in 'Pete Kelly's Blues' in 1955 was nominated for an Academy Award. Jack Webb plays the role of trumpeter, Pete Kelly. Peggy began research in 1962 for 'The Jazz Tree', an examination of the roots of jazz presented in 1963 at Lincoln Center in New York City. Her album, 'Mink Jazz', arrived in 1963. A decade later she became the inspiration for the Muppet character, Miss Piggy, which made its debut in 1974.
'Somebody Loves Me' Peggy Lee w Matty Matlock's Dixielanders Film
From the film 'Pete Kelly's Blues' directed by Jack Webb Released 31 July 1955
Music: George Gershwin Lyrics: Buddy DeSylva / Ballard MacDonald
Classic Film Noir John Flaus IMDb Letterboxd Peggy Lee Website TCM Wikipedia
'He Needs Me' / 'Sugar' Peggy Lee w Matty Matlock's Dixielanders Film
From the film 'Pete Kelly's Blues' directed by Jack Webb Released 31 July 1955
'He Needs Me': Arthur Hamilton
'Sugar': Maceo Pinkard / Sidney D. Mitchell / Edna Alexander
Classic Film Noir John Flaus IMDb Letterboxd Peggy Lee Website TCM Wikipedia
'Things Are Swingin'' Peggy Lee w Jack Marshall (conducting) Album
19-30 May 1958 Capitol Records T-1049
Trumpet: Uan Rasey / Pete Candoli / Don Fagerquist / Conrad Gozzo / Manny Klein
Trombone: Milt Bernhart / Bob Enevoldsen (valve)
Reeds: Justin Gordon Piano: Joe Harnell
Guitar: Howard Roberts / Barney Kessel
Bass: Joe Mondragon Drums: Shelly Manne
'Fever' Peggy Lee Television
Oct 1961 on the 'Big Night Out' television specisl for BBC
Composition: Eddie Cooley / Otis Blackwell as John Davenport
'Please Don’t Rush Me' Peggy Lee w the Benny Carter Orchestra
29 March 1962 Unissued
See the 60th anniversary expanded edition of 'I'm a Woman' 2023
Trumpet: Jack Sheldon Flute: Harry Klee Alto sax: Carter (arrangement)
Piano: Lou Levy Guitar: Herb Ellis / Al Hendrickson
Bass: Max Bennett Drums: Mel Lewis
Composition: Lee
'It's a Big Wide Wonderful World' Peggy Lee
From the album 'Mink Jazz' recorded 28-30 March 1962 / 5/7 Feb 1963
Composition: John Rox
See Capitol ST-1850: Discogs Peter Durward Harris Wikipedia
'In the Name of Love' Peggy Lee
From the album 'In the Name of Love' recorded 26 June/1/2/6 July 1964
Personnel this track:
Piano: Lou Levy Guitar: Bob Bain / Howard Roberts / John Pisano
Bass: Chuck Berghofer Drums: Stan Levey Percussion: Francisco Aguabella
Composition: Estelle Levitt / Kenny Rankin
See Capitol ST-2096: Discogs Wikipedia
'(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman' Peggy Lee Television
6 April 1969 on 'The Ed Sullivan Show'
Composition: Gerry Goffin / Carole King
'I'm a Woman' Peggy Lee Television
21 Oct 1970 on 'The Johnny Cash Show'
Composition: Jerry Leiber / Mike Stoller 1962
'You Gotta Know How' Peggy Lee Television
13 March 1977 at the London Palladium
Composition: Sippie Wallace
Lee wrote the lyrics and starred in her musical memoir, 'Peg', presented for five performances at Lunt-Fontanne Theatre in December 1983. In 1988 she recorded the albums, 'Peggy Sings the Blues' and 'Love Held Lightly: Rare Songs by Harold Arlen'.
'Love Me' Peggy Lee
From the album 'Peggy Sings the Blues' recorded c Feb 1988 in NYC
Piano: Mike Renzi Guitar: John Chiodini
Bass: Jay Leonhart Drums: Grady Tate Percussion: Mark Sherman
Composition: Kansas Joe McCoy
See Musicmasters CIJD 20155K / 5005-2-C at All Music Discogs Wikipedia
'Love Held Lightly' Peggy Lee w the Keith Ingham Octet
From the album 'Love Held Lightly: Rare Songs by Harold Arlen'
Album recorded 29 Aug-2 Sep 1988 Issued 1993
Album personnel:
Trumpet / flugelhorn: Glenn Zottola Trombone: George Masso
Alto sax / bass flute: Phil Bodner Tenor sax: Ken Peplowski
Piano: Ingham Guitar: John Chiodini
Bass: Jay Leonhart Drums: Grady Tate Percussion: Mark Sherman
Music: Harold Arlen Lyrics: Johnny Mercer
See Angel 7-54798-2 at Discogs Wikipedia
Peggy's autobiography, 'Miss Peggy Lee', saw first edition by Donald I. Fine Inc. in March of 1989. She put away the albums 'There'll Be Another Spring' in November 1989 and 'Moments Like This' in September 1992. In 1995 she contributed 'I See You' to Benny Carter's album 'Songbook'. Lee presented 'The Blues Branch of the Jazz Tree' at the Ballroom in New York City in 1996. Her composition, 'Please Don't Rush Me', appeared on the 1998 reissue of 'Mink Jazz' (1962 above). Lee had released above forty LPs before succumbing to diabetes and heart attack on 21 January 2002 in Los Angeles, her gravestone reading, "Music is my life's breath" [obits].
Sources & References for Peggy Lee:
John Bush (All Music)
Donald Clarke (Music Box)
Nancy Pear (Musician Guide)
Karen Pendle (Women & Music: A History / Indiana University Press / 1991/2001)
VF History (notes)
Associates Musical:
Dave Barbour (1912-1965 / guitarist): Discogs IMDb Music VF SHS Wikipedia
Jud Conlon (1910-1966 / vocalist): ejazzlines Wikipedia
Leader of the Rhythmaires: DAHR IMDb Wikipedia
Matty Matlock (1907-1978 / clarinetist / saxophonist / bandleader)
Audio of Lee:
Internet Archive Peggy Lee Website YouTubeAutobiography: Miss Peggy Lee: An Autobiography (Donald I. Fine 1989 / Bloomsbury 2022)
Billboard Popularity Charts: Music VF Peggy Lee Website TsorT
Compositions: Music Brainz Peggy Lee Website Iván Santiago Second Hand Songs
Concert Itinerary: Peggy Lee Website (1953-1995) Setlist (1948-1993)
Documentaries:
Fever: The Music of Peggy Lee (2004)
The Trailblazing Peggy Lee (1969)
The World of Peggy Lee (2022) (alt)
Lee in Film: IMDb Peggy Lee Website
Grammy Nominations: Peggy Lee Website
Iconography: Peggy Lee Website (Gallery) Iván Santiago (Photos) Wikimedia Commons
Interviews: Chronological:
March 1977 (Today Show w Allan Hargreaves for Thames Television in England)
30 Dec 1977 (Tonight Show w Johnny Carson for NBC)
1984 (Les Tomkins)
23 July 1992 (Charlie Rose Show for PBS)
6 July 1994 (Dan Del Fiorentino)
Lee in Radio: Chronological:
1941-43 (with Benny Goodman)
1946-49 (Chesterfield Supper Club)
1946-53 (with Bing Crosby)
1946 (AFRS)
1946 (Borden Summer Show)
1947 (Rhapsody In Rhythm)
1947 (Summer Electric Hour)
1947-48 (with Jimmy Durante)
1951 (Rexall Show)
1951-52 (Club 88 for Oldsmobile)
Transcriptions:
Capitol (1946-49)
MacGregor (1945)
(1943-89)Syndicated Radio (1945-55)
World (1955)
Recordings: Catalogs / Discographies: 45 Worlds Discogs Peggy Lee Website
RYM WikipediaIván Santiago:
78 rpm shellac (1941-47)
78 rpm / 45 rpm (1949-54)
45 rpm vinyl (1953-60)
Albums (1944-59)
Albums (including anthologies / 1948-2002)
Singles (1941-2003)
Recordings: Select:
The Best of Peggy Lee: The Capitol Years (Capitol Jazz CDP 521204 / 1997)
Something Wonderful: Peggy Lee Sings the Great American Songbook (Omnivore / 2021)
Recordings: Sessionographies:
Tom Lord: leading 222 of 286 sessions 1941-1995
Iván Santiago: Masters (1941-1990)
1941-43 (with Benny Goodman)
1944-45 (Capitol)
1946-47 (Capitol)
1948-52 (Capitol)
19452-57 (Decca)
1957-59 (Capitol)
1960-62 (Capitol)
1963-67 (Capitol)
1968-72 (Capitol)
Repertoire: Iván Santiago Iván Santiago (by composers)
Danny Boy (words by Frederic Weatherly 1910 set to the traditional Londonderry Air in 1913):
Galaxy Music Notes Tabernacle Choir USA Kilts Wikipedia WRTI
Lee in Television:
Peggy Lee Specials (1961/66/67/81/84)
Snader Telescriptions (1950)
Further Reading: Periodicals (1946-2000)
Other Profiles: Kit & Morgan Benson (Find a Grave)