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A Birth of Jazz

A VF History of Music & Recording

Swing Era 2

Song

Group & Last Name Index to Full History:

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

 

 

Tracks are listed in chronological order by year, then alphabetically.

Listings do not reflect proper order by month or day: later oft precedes earlier.

Find on Page = F3. Not on this page? See history tree below.

Alphabetical

Andrews Sisters

 
Mildred Bailey    Boswell Sisters    Al Bowlly
 
Ray Eberle    Bob Eberly
 
Ella Fitzgerald    Helen Forrest
 
Adelaide Hall    Billie Holiday    Lena Horne    Helen Humes    Betty Hutton    Marion Hutton
 
Kitty Kallen    King Sisters
 
Peggy Lee
Mills Brothers    The Modernaires    Ella Mae Morse
 
Ray Nance
 
Helen O'Connell    Anita O'Day
 
Pickens Sisters    Pied Pipers
 
Jimmy Rushing
 
Frank Sinatra    Valaida Snow    Jo Stafford    Maxine Sullivan
 
Rosetta Tharpe    Martha Tilton
 
Helen Ward    Ethel Waters    Lee Wiley    Midge Williams

On the Sunny Side of the Street

 

Chronological

Featured on this page loosely in order of first recording if not record release (as possible).

Names are alphabetical, not chronological, per year:

 

1921

Ethel Waters

   
1925 Boswell Sisters 
   
1926 Al Bowlly
   
1927 Adelaide Hall    Helen Humes
   
1929 Mildred Bailey    Jimmy Rushing
   
1930 Ray Eberle
   
1931 Mills Brothers    Pickens Sisters    Lee Wiley
   
1933 Billie Holiday    Valaida Snow
   
1934 Helen Ward    Midge Williams
   
1935 Bob Eberly
   
1936 Ella Fitzgerald    Lena Horne
1937 Andrews Sisters    King Sisters    The Modernaires    Ray Nance    Maxine Sullivan    Martha Tilton
   
1938 Helen Forrest    Betty Hutton    Marion Hutton    Jo Stafford    Rosetta Tharpe
   
1939 Kitty Kallen    Helen O'Connell    Pied Pipers    Frank Sinatra
   
1941 Peggy Lee    Anita O'Day
   
1942 Ella Mae Morse

1930   On the Sunny Side of the Street

 

  Caveats in the employment of this page: 1. It descends in chronological order by the year the artist or band is first found on a commercial record issue (ideally) by year only, alphabetical thereat. One musician above another doesn't necessarily translate to earlier issue unless the year changed. 2. Though release dates are the aim with links to YouTube, some are recording dates and may not be everywhere clearly distinguished. 3. Reissues are used to represent originals without much discussion. This page includes vocalists who sang w dance orchestras, not properly jazz but generally employing a lot of jazz musicians.
 
  Nice online sources for early jazz including swing are history and theory at Jazz Standards, and the Great American Songbook at 1, 2, 3. Timelines at Jazz In America and All About Jazz. Swing era vocals by bandleaders (such as Blanche or Cab Calloway) will be found in Swing Jazz 1. Swing era vocal groups not on this page can be found in Doo Wop. Sessions this page are largely Lord's Disco. References to the Discography of American Historical Recordings (DAHR 1, 2) and Red Hot Jazz (RHJ 1, 2, 3) also point to sessions. See also Walter Bruyninckx' [1, 2, 3] '85 Years of Recorded Jazz 1917-2002 A-Z Complete' compared to Lord in 2011, Jørgen Grunnet Jepson, and Brian Rust 'Jazz and Ragtime Records 1897 – 1942' and 'Jazz Records 1917–1934'. Composers for this period at Songbook. A good source for lyrics for this period in jazz is Lyrics Playground. Ditto songwriting credits at Cafe Songbook, Jazz Standards, Songfacts and Second Hand Songs. See also Lyrics (credits occasionally inaccurate), OldieLyrics and SongMeanings.

 

 
 

Born in Chester Pennsylvania in 1896, Ethel Waters ("Blackbird") [1, 2, 3, 4, 5/Film] was ultimately a gospel vocalist. She is credited as the first black female vocalist to make her name on Broadway [1, 2]. She began recording in 1921 [*], with  'The New York Glide' and 'At the New Jump Steady Ball', then 'Oh Daddy' and 'Down Home Blues' [disco]. Waters had married at age thirteen. But he was abusive, to which she preferred to become a maid in Philadelphia. At age 17 she attended a nightclub costume party at which she was requested to sing a couple songs. That led to her first professional gig at Lincoln Theatre in Baltimore. Ten dollars a week, with tips thrown on stage by the audience taken by the managers, after which she began touring the vaudeville circuit to considerably greater success. She eventually settled in Harlem where she played the clubs (eventually the prestigious Cotton Club) and began recording, making such a name for herself that she would soon be working with such as Duke Ellington and Fletcher Henderson. Her first film appearance is thought to be 'On With the Show' in 1929, though she earlier played Broadway as well. IBDB has her in the Broadway production of 'Africana' in 1927. Her first film appearance is thought to have been 'On With the Show' in 1929. Highlighting the thirties was another first in the entertainment industry, her own television show in 1939, a variety hour called 'The Ethel Waters Show'. Encyclopedia.com has her career commencing its decline in the mid forties upon the robbery on an unidentified date of $45,000 worth of her cash and jewelry. Doubleday published her autobiography, 'His Eye Is on the Sparrow', in 1951. Six years later she sang at her first Billy Graham Crusade at Madison Square Park, NYC. 1972 saw the publication of her memoir, 'To Me, It's Wonderful'. Waters died in California on September 1, 1977, 80 years of age [*]. Recordings w various credits at australiancharts and discogs. Lyrics at *. Televised interview in 1972 on the 'Dick Cavett Show'. More Ethel Waters at Blues 2. See also pianist, James Johnson, in Early Jazz.

Ethel Waters 1921

   At the New Jump Steady Ball

     Music: Tom Delaney

     Lyrics: Sidney Easton

   The New York Glide

     Composition: Geo Thorne   1878

Ethel Waters 1926

   I've Found a New Baby

     Composition: Jack Palmer/Spencer Williams

   Heebie Jeebies

     Composition: Boyd Atkins

Ethel Waters 1929

   Birmingham Bertha

     Composition: Grant Clarke/Harry Akst

   Shoo Shoo Boogie Boo

     Music: Richard Whiting/Sam Coslow

     Lyrics: Leo Robin

Ethel Waters 1933

   Stormy Weather

      With the Dorsey Brothers' Orchestra

     Composition: Harold Arlen/Ted Koehler

Ethel Waters 1934

   Miss Otis Regrets

     Composition: Cole Porter

Ethel Waters 1965

   His Eye Is on the Sparrow

      Live performance

     Music: Charles Gabriel   1905

     Lyrics: Leo Robin

Ethel Waters 1975

   His Eye Is on the Sparrow

      Live performance

    Music: Charles Gabriel   1905

     Lyrics: Leo Robin

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Ethel Waters

Ethel Waters

Photo: Carl Van Vechten

Birth of Jazz: Boswell Sisters

Boswell Sisters

L to R: Martha - Connee - Vet

Source: J. P.'s Blog

Hailing from New Orleans, the Boswell Sisters [1, 2] brought female harmony to jazz about a decade before the Andrews Sisters. A highly sophisticated group musically speaking, the Sisters consisted of Connee (Connie b '07/d '76), Martha (b '05/d '58) and Helvetia "Vet" Boswell (b '11/d '88), Connee studied classical cello as a youth, Martha piano and Vet violin. Connee later applied herself to saxophone, Vat to banjo. Performing professionally as teenagers, they generally arranged themselves w Connee and Martha at piano and Vet standing behind in between since Connee had been wheel-chair bound since age three due to polio if not an accident. DAHR and Lord's trace recordings to as early as 22 March 1925 in New Orleans for unissued tracks of 'You Can Call Me Baby All the Time' and 'Pal o' Mine'. Also gone down was 'I'm Gonna Cry' featuring Connee issued on Victor acoustic 19693. (Victor electric 19693 was the 'The Whole World Is Dreaming of Love' by the Benson Orchestra [1, 2]). Three days later 'Dad' went down unissued w 'Nights When I Am Lonely' released flip to Victor 19693. They then toured as a vaudeville act to end up in Los Angeles in 1929 [Wikipedia] where they recorded numerous radio transcriptions by Continental in Hollywood. Lord's Disco begins its incomplete list of those per #3041 circa April of 1930 for titles like 'South Sea Rose', tracking to #4136 containing such as 'We're on the Highway to Heaven'. The latter also went down on 20 July for the film, 'Oh Sailor Behave!', backed by the Jackie Taylor Orchestra issued on Victor 22500. A couple sessions on October 3 and 31 wrought such as 'Gee But I'd Like to Make You Happy'/'Don't Tell Him What Happened to Me' (Okeh 41470). Moving to New York City in 1930 [Wikipedia], they there worked in radio for a couple years w CBS. Lord's has their initial tracks in NYC per 19 March 1931 for 'Wha'd Ja Do to Me?'/'When I Take My Sugar to Tea' (Brunswick 6083). They were supported on that by Jack Purvis (trumpet), Tommy Dorsey (trombone), Jimmy Dorsey (clarinet/alto sax), Chauncey Morehouse (drums) and others unknown. The Boswells also released 'I Found a Million-Dollar Baby' in '31 on Brunswick 6128, probably their best-selling title if not 'Gems from George White's Scandals' (Brunswick 20102) issued later that year (both #3 at Music VF: 1, 2). They appeared in the film, 'Close Farm-ony', released in Jan of 1932. Other of the Sisters' more popular songs were 'The Object of My Affection' ('35) and 'I'm Gonna Sit Right Down and Write Myself a Letter' ('36). The Boswell Sisters made their last recordings together on February 12, 1936: 'Let Yourself Go' and 'I'm Putting All My Eggs in One Basket' (Decca 709). As Martha had just married, Vet half a year prior, they retired to their husbands as Connee continued her solo career. Connie had featured w the Sisters and recorded numerous solo titles backed by Martha at piano w various bands (Vet out). She'd led 'I'm Gonna Cry' back in '25. Going by Lord's, she was supported on 27 July 1931 in NYC by Martha, Manny Klein (trumpet), Tommy Dorsey (trombone), Jimmy Dorsey (clarinet), Harry Hoffman (violin), Dick McDonough (guitar), Joe Tarto (bass) and Chauncey Morehouse (drums/vibes) toward 'I'm All Dressed Up with a Broken Heart What Is It?' (Brunswick 6162). Among her best-selling titles had been 'Say It Isn't So' in '32. After her sisters retired Connee released her highly popular 'On the Beach at Bali-Bali' the same year (#3 Music VF). Connee hovered high on the charts into the forties, 'If I Give My Heart to You' ranking at #10 as late as Sep of 1954. Martha had held engagements beyond the Sisters as well, such as the unissued 'Bugle Call Rag' in the orchestra of Victor Young on 10 Sep 1932, that eventually released by Jazz Oracle on a Dorsey Brothers compilation (Vol 4). Lord's has her as "probably" on 11 April 1933 w an ARC studio band called Owen Fallon and his Californians toward 'Keep Looking Forward' (Banner 32756). Along w vocalist, Dick Robertson, that band consisted of Bunny Berigan (trumpet), Tommy Dorsey (trombone), Jimmy Dorsey (clarinet), Dick McDonough (guitar), Artie Bernstein (bass) and Larry Gomar (drums). Among others with whom the Boswells had worked were Benny Goodman, Carl Kress, Eddie Lang and Joe Venuti. Their major contemporary rivals had been the Pickens Sisters and the X Sisters. The trio was inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 1998. Sessions grouped by DAHR: Boswell Sisters, Connee, Martha, Vet. Issues grouped by Discogs: Boswell Sisters, Connee, Martha, Vet. Other catalogs: Boswell Sisters: 1, 2; Connee Boswell: 1, 2. Compilations: 'That's How Rhythm Was Born' per Art Deco 1995. Sheet music. Boswell Sisters in visual media. Archives. Further reading: 1, 2, 3, 'The Boswell Legacy' by Kyla Titus (CreateSpace 2014). Other profiles: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

Boswell Sisters   1925

  Nights When I Am Lonely

    Composition: Martha Boswell

Boswell Sisters   1930

  Baby

    Music: Jimmy McHugh

    Lyrics: Dorothy Fields

Boswell Sisters   1931

  River, Stay Away from My Door

    Music: Harry MacGregor Woods

    Lyrics: Mort Dixon

  What'd You Do to Me

     Composition: Milton Ager

Boswell Sisters   1932

  Crazy People

     Composition: Edgar Leslie/James Monaco

  Everybody Loves My Baby

     Music: Spencer Williams   1924

     Lyrics: Jack Palmer

  Got the South in My Soul

     Composition:

     Victor Young/Ned Washington/Lee Wiley

  If It Ain't Love

     Composition:

     Fats Waller/Don Redman/Andy Razaf

  Sleepy Time Down South

     Composition:

     Leon René/Otis René/Clarence Muse

Boswell Sisters   1933

  Mood Indigo

      Music: Duke Ellington/Barney Bigard

     Lyrics: Irving Mills

  Sophisticated Lady

     Composition: Duke Ellington

  That's How Rhythm Was Born

     Composition:

     Leon René/Otis René/Clarence Muse

Boswell Sisters   1936

  I'm Going to Sit Right Down

     Composition: Fred E. Ahlert/Joe Young

  I'm Putting All My Eggs in One Basket

      Last recording 2/12/36

     Composition: Irving Berlin

  Let Yourself Go

      Recorded 2/12/36

      Composition: Irving Berlin

  Swing Me a Lullaby

     Composition:

     Don Raye/Hughie Prince/Tom Waring

 

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Al Bowlly

Al Bowlly

Source: Live Blues

Born in 1898 in Mozambique, guitarist Al Bowlly laid more than a thousand tracks during his brief fifteen-year recording career. He was fairly well-known in America as well, though recorded largely in Berlin and London. Among the earliest of crooners, Bowlly's first professional work was also as a vocalist with the Edgar Adeler ensemble, touring South Africa, Rhodesia, India and Indonesia. He then worked with the Jimmy Liquime band in India and Singapore. It was with Liquime that Bowlly made his first recordings in 1926 in Calcutta, India, playing banjo on 'Soho Blues' and 'The House Where the Shutters Are Green' (Harlequin HQ2013). These are considered the first jazz recordings made in India. Bowlly then made his way to Berlin, hooking up with Arthur Briggs for his first Berlin session in January 1927, 'Ca c'est Paris' and 'Black Bottom' among those titles. Bowlly also recorded in his own name for the first time in Berlin on 18 August 1927, playing ukulele with pianist, Edgar Adeler (above), on 'Say, Mister, Have You Met Rosie's Sister?' issued per Electrola 134-32447/48 and Homochord 4-2386. That session included 'Blue Skies' (Irving Berlin) also on Homochord 4-2386. In January of 1928 he put away numerous titles with the John Abriani Six like 'I Love No One But You' (Homochord 4-2514) and 'Can't You Hear Me Say I Love You' (Homochord 4-2532). In May 1928 Bowlly recorded such as 'Bygones' and 'Rain' with Billy Bartholomew's Delphians Jazz Band for Grammophon. Bowlly left Berlin for London in July of 1928, there to hook up with the band of Fred Elizalde at the Savoy Hotel. It was with Elizalde and His Music that Bowlly first got mixed with guitarist, Len Fillis, with whom he would record numerously in various capacities into 1931. February of 1929 found Bowlly recording 'What a Wonderful Wedding That Will Be' with Len Fillis' Entertainers before a session in April to put away 'Up in the Clouds' with pianist, Percival Mackey, in the Ever-Bright Boys, both in London. On 4 June of 1929 Bowlly and Fillis filled a trio with pianist, Sid Bright, toward 'Anita' and 'Progressions' on Columbia 5698. Bowlly and Bright filled a few more sessions together in 1930 and 1931 in Ferrachini's Hawaiian Band and Fillis' Novelty Orchestra. Bowlly recorded vocal duets with Les Allen from November of 1929 into 1931. In the meantime a session with Elizalde's Rhythmusicians in London in December of 1929 resulted in 'After the Sun Kissed the World Goodbye' and 'If Anything Happened to You'. Ray Noble backed Bowlly as early as 14 July 1930 in Hayes toward 'The Prisoner's Song' on HMV FJ-133. His recordings with Noble's Night Club Kings in July of 1930 went unissued. The next year, however, he found himself recording with Noble's New Mayfair Orchestra at Small Queen's Hall on February 24, to issue 'Makin' Wicki-Wacki Down in Waikiki' and 'Shout for Happiness'. Bowlly would stick with Noble into 1936. A month prior to the New Mayfair Orchestra Bowlly had recorded with Roy Fox' band. That January 28 session ('31) yielded "A Peach of a Pair'. Bowlly worked with Fox until Lew Stone assumed leadership of Fox' orchestra in 1932, renaming it the Monseigneur Band. Bowlly's initial titles with Stone were from a session on October 31, 1932: 'Nightfall', 'Rain, Rain, Go Away', 'In the Still of the Night' and 'Why Waste Your Tears?'. Bowlly would make tracks with Stone into 1938. Bowlly began a duo with guitarist and vocalist Jimmy Mesene, in 1940. The last song Bowlly recorded was with Mesene: 'When That Man Is Dead and Gone' in 1941. It was World War II and the Germans were bombing. Bowlly was killed two weeks later (April 17) by a Luftwaffe parachute mine that exploded outside his flat in London, blowing his door off its hinges and striking him. Unmentioned above is Bowlly's film career. IMDb has him as early as 1931 as an uncredited vocalist in 'The Chance of a Night Time' singing 'Leave the Rest to Nature" and 'I'm So Used to You Now'. More Bowlly under Ray Noble in Big Bands. References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. Timeline. Sessions: DAHR, guitar. Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4. Compilations: 'The Formative Years' 1928-32 by Gold Remasters 2003, 'The Al Bowlly Story' 1928-41 by Gold Remasters 2003, 'Al Bowlly with Lew Stone and His Band' 1932-38 by Ace of Clubs 1964, 'The Essential Collection' on Avid Entertainment‎ AVC 905 2007. Archives. HMR Project. Per below, Bowlly plays banjo on 'The House Where the Shutters Are Green'. He plays guitar with Jimmy Mesene on tracks in 1941.

Al Bowlly   1926

  The House Where the Shutters Are Green

      With Jimmy Liquime

      Composition: Chris Webb

Al Bowlly   1927

  Blue Skies

      Composition: Irving Berlin   1926

      For the Broadway musical 'Betsy'

Al Bowlly   1928

  Are You Happy?

  If I Had You

      Composition: Irving King/Ted Shapiro

      Irving King = Jimmy Campbell/Reg Connelly

  I'm Sorry, Sally

      Composition: Gus Kahn

Al Bowlly   1931

  Guilty

      Music: Richard Whiting/Harry Akst

      Lyrics: Gus Kahn

  I Was True

Al Bowlly   1932

  All of Me

      Composition:

      Gerald Marks/Seymour Simons   1931

  Considerin'

     Composition: Joe Young

  My Woman

      Composition: Mistric Artelelus/Bing Crosby

  Please Don't Mention It

      Vocal: Anona Winn

      Composition: Harry Pepper

  You've Got What Get's Me

      Composition: George & Ira Gershwin

Al Bowlly   1933

  It's Bad for Me

      Composition:

      Cole Porter for 'Nymph Errant'   1933

  Learn to Croon

      Composition: Sam Coslow/Arthur Johnston

Al Bowlly   1934

  Night and Day

      Composition:

      Cole Porter for 'Gay Divorce'   1932

  Love in Bloom

      Composition: Ralph Rainger/Leo Robin

Al Bowlly   1935

  Basin Street Blues

      Composition: Spencer Williams

  Roll Along Prairie Moon

      Composition:

      Albert Von Tilzer/Ted Fio Rito/Harry MacPherson

Al Bowlly   1936

  Yours Truly Is Truly Yours

      Composition:

      Benny Davis/Ted Fio Rito/J. Fred Coots

Al Bowlly   1938

  Something to Sing About

      Composition: Victor Schertzinger

Al Bowlly   1939

  Deep in a Dream

      Composition: James Van Heusen

Al Bowlly   1941

  Nicky the Geek (Is Gone)

      Guitar duet with Jimmy Mesene

  When That Man Is Dead and Gone

      Guitar duet with Jimmy Mesene

      Composition: Irving Berlin

 

 
  Born in 1901 in Brooklyn, Adelaide Hall's career on Broadway is traced to as early as a bridesmaid's role in 'My Little Friend' in May of 1913 at the New Amsterdam Theatre [1, 2]. Studying at the Pratt Institute as a teenager, by 1918 her father and sister had died. She appeared in multiple stage productions (: 'Shuffle Along', 'Chocolate Kiddies', et al), getting married and touring to Europe along the way, before recording with Duke Ellington in Camden, NJ, on 26 Oct 1927: 'Creole Love Call' (Victor 21137), 'The Blues I Love to Sing' (Victor 21490) [Lord's]. 'Chicago Stomp Down' (Okeh 8675) followed on 3 Nov. The next year she appeared on Broadway in 'Blackbirds of 1928' with Bill "Bojangles" Robinson. That role made her a big name of a sudden, followed by another with Robinson in 1930 in 'Brown Buddies'. She toured in both Europe and America in 1931. Returning to New York in 1932, she and her husband (since 1924, also her business manager) purchased an estate in Larchmont, New York, thought to be too high end for black folks. She was threatened with eviction and her new home set afire, adding to causes to later move to London in 1938. In 1933 she toured America again (including the World's Fair in Chicago) and was a featured star in the 'Stormy Weather Revue' at Harlem's Cotton Club. The next year she appeared at the Apollo Theater in Harlem in 'Chocolate Soldiers', then again at the Cotton Club in 'The Cotton Club Parade' (24th edition). Hall arrived in Paris in 1935 where Josephine Baker had been performing since 1925, another American export to Europe. During World War II Hall entertained troops with the USO and its British equivalent, ENSA. After the war, Hall worked radio and television for the BBC and performed as a cabaret singer. She began working across the Atlantic in the States again in 1980, eventually appearing at Carnegie Hall in 1988. Her final public appearance was at Carnegie Hall in 1992. Not having mentioned film, Hall may have appeared in the silent reel of 'A Son of Satan' as early as 1924 [IMDb unconfirmed]. In 1932 she assumed an uncredited role in 'Dancers in the Dark', and appeared in movies and television numerously thereafter throughout her career. Hall died on 7 November the next year in London. References: 1, 2. Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4. Compilations: 'The Enduring Charm of Adelaide Hall: Original Recordings 1927-1944' by Delta Bygone Days 2011. Hall in film and television: 1, 2. Archives and Collections: *. Other profiles: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

Adelaide Hall   1927

   Chicago Stomp Down

     Composition: Duke Ellington

   Creole Love Call

     Composition:

     Duke Ellington/Bubber Miley/Rudy Jackson

   The Blues I Love to Sing

     Composition: Duke Ellington

Adelaide Hall   1928

   Baby

     Music: Jimmy McHugh

     Lyrics: Dorothy Fields

Adelaide Hall   1933

   Drop Me Off in Harlem

      With the Mills Blue Rhythm Band

     Composition: Duke Ellington/Nick Kenny

Adelaide Hall   1935

   To Love You Again

     Music: Harry Revel

     Lyrics: Mack Gordon

       Film: 'All-Coloured Vaudeville Show'

Adelaide Hall   1937

   Stormy Weather

     Composition:

     Harold Arlen/Ted Koehler   1933

   There's a Lull in My Life

     Composition:

     Harry Revel/Mack Gordon   1937

     For the film 'Wake Up and Live'

   Where or When

      With Kai Ewens

         Music: Richard Rodgers   1937

      Lyrics: Lorenz Hart

      For the musical 'Babes in Arms'

Adelaide Hall   1940

   I Wanna Be Loved

   T'ain't What You Do It's the Way That Cha Do It

     Composition:

     Melvin Sy Oliver/James Trummy Young   1939

      Film: 'Behind the Blackout'

Adelaide Hall   1947

   Variety in Sepia

      Film

Adelaide Hall   1948

   The Gospel Train

       Film

     Composition: See Wikipedia

   Swing Low, Sweet Chariot

       Film

     Composition: Traditional black spiritual

     Published by Wallis Willis   1862

     First recording:

     Fisk Jubilee Singers   1909

Adelaide Hall   1989

   I Can't Give You Anything But Love, Baby

       Live performance

     Music: Jimmy McHugh

     Lyrics: Dorothy Fields

      1928 for Charles Lindbergh

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Adelaide Hall

Adelaide Hall

Source: Black Kudos

 

Born in 1913 in Louisville, Kentucky, Helen Humes was yet a student, age thirteen, when she sang at an amateur talent contest in 1926, there noticed by blues guitarist, Sylvester Weaver, who helped set her up w her first recording session on 30 April 1927 [DAHR, Laird/Rust]. Those were her own compositions, 'Black Cat Blues' and 'A Worried Woman's Blues', issued on Okeh 8467 w pianist unidentified. Two other tracks went unreleased: 'Jam Up Too Tight' and 'Stomping Weaver's Blues'. Some sources have Humes w Lonnie Johnson rather than Weaver on those, possibly w pianist, DeLoise Searcy or JC Johnson. Sources agree on her next session on 26 November of '27 also in St. Louis, placing her w JC Johnson on 'If Papa Has Outside Lovin' (OKeh 8545), 'Do What You Did Last Night' (OKeh 8545) and 'Everybody Does It Now' (OKeh 8529). 'Cross Eyed Blues' (OKeh 8825) and 'Garlic Blues' (OKeh 8825) went down w Weaver and guitarist, Walter Beasley. They also backed her on guitar the next day for 'Alligator Blues' (OKeh 8529), 'Nappy Headed Blues' (OKeh 8674) and 'Race Horse Blues' (OKeh 8825). That was the last she saw of the music industry for several years as she continued w the normal life of attending school, graduating and working at odd jobs such as waitressing. Browse Biography has her taking a trip for leisure w friends to Buffalo, New York, in 1935 that became an invitation to work w Al Sears upon singing a few songs at the Spider Web cabaret. Come 1936 they were playing the Cotton Club in Cincinnati where Humes' big break arrived in 1937, acquiring backing by Harry James' big band on recordings that year. 'Jubilee'/'I Can Dream, Can't I?' (Brunswick 8038) went down on 1 December [Lord's]. Come 'Song of the Wanderer' (Brunswick 8067) and 'It's the Dreamer in Me' (Brunswick 8055) on 5 Jan of '38. She joined the Count Basie Orchestra in March for the next four years. Lord's has her backing Basie on unidentified titles on 29 May 1938 per a remote broadcast by radio WNEW at the Carnival of Swing Festival on Randall's Island in NYC. Those transcriptions saw later inclusion on Savory NJMH 0113 and Mosaic MD6 266. Lord's begins its account of Humes leading on vocals w Basie on 3 June in NYC to spread along 'Blues with Helen' and 'Song of the Wanderer' neither issued until years later on Nostalgia 7639 (a Lester Young compilation) and assorted Vanguard compilations. Come a long string of radio engagements to 16 Nov of '38 when Basie supported her on 'Dark Rapture' (Decca 2212). Her male counterpart while w Basie was Jimmy Rushing. Leaving Basie's hard-driving band in '42, she worked nightclubs in NYC until moving to Los Angeles in 1944 where she began recording soundtracks and appearing in films. 1945 saw the release of her highly popular composition 'Be-Baba-Leba' (Philo 106). Another of her best-selling titles was 'Million Dollar Secret' in 1950 on Modern 779. In 1956 Humes toured Australia with Red Norvo, returning there in 1962 and '64. Humes appeared at the Newport Jazz Festival in 1959, the Monterey Jazz Festival in '60 and '62, and toured Europe with the initial American Folk Blues Festival in 1962. In 1967 she retired, taking a job in a factory that manufactured ammunition. In 1973 she was encouraged to appear at the Newport Jazz Festival again, which by hook and crook landed her in Europe to perform and record in France before appearing at the Cookery in NYC from 1974 to 1977. The seventies saw Humes returning to work in Europe on occasion, before recording the 1980 album, 'Helen', in NYC (Muse MR5233). Lord traces her to as late as September 1980 on tour to Japan toward the albums, 'Aurex Jazz Festival '80 - Live Special' (Eastworld EWJ-80253) and 'Aurex Jazz Festival '80 - Gentlemen of Swing' (Eastworld EWJ-80188). She there performed with Teddy Wilson, Milt Hinton and Shelly Manne. Humes died of cancer on 9 Sep 1981 in Santa Monica, California [1, 2]. Another of Humes' important musical associations had been Norman Granz, she featuring w Jazz at the Philharmonic during five seasons. She had also worked with Nat King Cole. References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Discos: 1, 2, 3. Compilations: 'An Introduction to Helen Humes: Her Best Recordings' 1927-47 on Best of Jazz 4058, Chronological Classics 1945-47, Chronological Classics 1948-50. Archives. HMR Project.

Helen Humes   1927

   Black Cat Blues

      Composition: Helen Humes

   A Worried Woman's Blues

      Composition: Helen Humes

Helen Humes   1937

   I Can Dream, Can't I

      With Harry James

     Music: Sammy Fain

     Lyrics: Irving Kahal

Helen Humes   1938

   Song of the Wanderer

      With Harry James

      Composition: Neil Moret (Charles Daniels)

Helen Humes   1939

   Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea

      With Count Basie

      Composition: Harold Arlen/Ted Koehler

Helen Humes   1941

   Stardust

      With Don Byas & Thelonious Monk

      Composition:

      Hoagy Carmichael/Mitchell Parish

Helen Humes   1942

   Unlucky Woman

      Composition: Leonard Feather

Helen Humes   1945

   Be-Baba-Leba

      Composition: Helen Humes

Helen Humes   1949

   Jet Propelled Papa

      Composition: Helen Humes/Joe Williams

Helen Humes   1950

   Million Dollar Secret

      Composition: Helen Humes

Helen Humes   1962

   The Blues Ain't Nothin' but a Woman

      American Folk and Blues Festival

      Piano: Memphis Slim

      Guitar: T-Bone Walker

      Composition: J. Mao Williams

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Helen Humes

Helen Humes

Source: Data B

 

Born Mildred Rinker in 1907 in Tekoa, Washington, Mildred Bailey kept the last name of her early husband, Ted Bailey, because she thought it have a more American appeal than Rinker. Growing up in Idaho w a father who played fiddle at square dances, as a young lady she joined a revue that toured the west Coast, she ending up doing radio in California at KMTR while working at a Bakersfield speakeasy called The Swede's. It was Bing Crosby who introduced Bailey to Paul Whiteman, with whom she first performed for radio in 1929 (a version of 'Moanin' Low'). That same year found her making her first recordings in New York City [DAHR, Lord's], 'What Kind of Man Is You' with Eddie Lang issued in the UK on Parlophone R840. That was followed on 8 May 1930 by 'I Like the Things You Do' (OKeh 41421) with Frank Trumbauer. She isn't thought to have been originally credited on either. Come 12 Jan 1931 she had backing by Jimmie Noone in Chicago toward 'He's Not Worth Your Tears'/'Travellin' All Alone' (Vocalion 1580). As a major jazz singer, Bailey would be found working with a number of big names. Her first recordings with the Dorsey Brothers were on April 8, 1933 with trumpeter, Bunny Berigan: two takes of 'Is That Religion?' and two of 'Harlem Lullaby'. She would lay tracks with both Jimmy and Tommy in the forties. Come her first session on February 2, 1934, with Benny Goodman, 'Junk Man' among others. Goodman was Bailey's main vehicle into 1939, also featuring with him in the forties. Bailey's most important collaborator was her third husband, Red Norvo, with whom she began working in 1935 when he joined her Swing Band in NYC, first recording together on November 20: 'When Day Is Done'. Norvo and Bailey were billed as "Mr. and Mrs. Swing". Bailey died in Poughkeepsie, New York, in 1951 of heart failure largely due to diabetes. More Mildred Bailey under Red Norvo in Swing Jazz 1. References: 1, 2, 3, 4. Sessions: DAHR; Laird; Lord's; ODP: 1, 2; also in discos by Rust for 1931. Catalogs: 1, 2, 3. Compilations: 'Mrs. Swing' 1929-42 by Proper Records 2003; 'The Mildred Bailey Radio Shows: Original 1945 Broadcasts' by Storyville Records 2004. Bailey in visual media. Archives. Other profiles: 1, 2.

Mildred Bailey   1929

   What Kind of Man Is You

      Composition: Hoagy Carmichael

Mildred Bailey   1930

   I Like to Do Things for You

      Sax: Frank Trumbauer

      Composition: Milton Ager/Jack Yellen

Mildred Bailey   1931

   Blues in My Heart

      With the Casa Loma Orchestra

      Composition: Benny Carter/Irving Mills

   We Just Couldn't Say Goodbye

      With Paul Whiteman

      Composition: Harry Woods

Mildred Bailey   1932

   Rockin' Chair

      With Paul Whiteman

      Composition: Hoagy Carmichael

Mildred Bailey   1935

   Someday Sweetheart

      With her Alley Cats

      Composition: John & Reb Spikes   1919

Mildred Bailey   1938

   Please Be Kind

      Vibraphone: Red Norvo

     Music: Saul Chaplin

     Lyrics: Sammy Cahn

   Says My Heart

      Vibraphone: Red Norvo

      Composition: Burton Lane/Frank Loesser

   Thanks for the Memory

      Composition: Ralph Rainger/Leo Robin

Mildred Bailey   1941

   I'm Afraid of Myself

      With the Delta Rhythm Boys

      Composition: Jack Lawrence/Abner Silver

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Mildred Bailey

Mildred Bailey

Source: WBGO

Birth of Swing Jazz: Jimmy Rushing

Jimmy Rushing

Photo: Associated Press

Source: Keep Swinging

 

Born in 1901 in Oklahoma City, though more famous as a vocalist, Jimmy (James) Rushing [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] was a pianist as well. He began traveling the Midwest in 1923 as an itinerant blues vocalist. He worked briefly with Jelly Roll Morton in California before joining Walter Page and the Blue Devils, with whom he made his first recording in Kansas City in 1929: 'Blue Devil Blues' (Vocalion 1463) [Lord's]. Rushing later joined Count Basie in 1935 and remained with him until Basie dismantled that band in 1950. They would reunite on occasion in the fifties and sixties. Rushing had first encountered Basie when the latter hired onto the band of Bennie Moten in 1930 as a pianist, 'Won't You Be My Baby' (Victor 23028), Rushing's first track with Basie in Moten's operation [to go by Lord's]. His first tracks with Basie's band were in the latter's Smith-Jones Incorporated on November 9, 1936: 'Evenin'' and 'Boogie Woogie'. Rushing released his first album, 'The Jazz Odyssey of Jimmy Rushing Esq', in 1956. In 1958 he toured the United Kingdom with trumpeter, Humphrey Lyttelton. He passed away on 8 June 1972 in NYC of leukemia. Sessions at DAHR. Discos: 1, 2, 3. Compilations: 'The Essential Jimmy Rushing' by Vanguard 1974; 'Jazz & Blues Collection' by Editions Atlas ‎1996; w Basie: MCA, SMS. Rushing in visual media.

Jimmy Rushing   1929

   Blue Devil Blues

      With Walter Page & the Blue Devils

      Composition: Walter Page

Jimmy Rushing   1937

   Good Morning Blues

      With Count Basie

      Composition:

      Basie/Eddie Durham/Rushing

Jimmy Rushing   1938

   Blues in the Dark

      With Count Basie

      Composition: Basie/Rushing

   The Blues I Like to Hear

      With Count Basie

      Composition: Buster Smith

   Now You Will Be Good

      With Count Basie

      Composition:

      Arthur Terker/Harry Jentes/Harry Pease

Jimmy Rushing   1939

   Evil Blues

      With Count Basie

      Composition:

      Basie/Harry Edison/Rushing

Jimmy Rushing   1941

   Undecided Blues

      With Count Basie   Composition: Rushing

Jimmy Rushing   1944

   Jimmy's Blues

      With Count Basie   Composition: Rushing

Jimmy Rushing   1956

   New Orleans

      With the Buck Clayton Orchestra

      Composition: Hoagy Carmichael

Jimmy Rushing   1957

   I Left My Baby

      With Count Basie

      Composition:

      Andy Gibson/Basie/Rushing

Jimmy Rushing   1958

   Pennies from Heaven

      With Benny Goodman

     Music: Arthur Johnston   1936

     Lyrics: Johnny Burke

Jimmy Rushing   1962

   Going to Chicago Blues

      Live film performance

      Composition: Basie/Rushing

   Good Morning Blues

      Live film performance

      Composition:

      Basie/Eddie Durham/Rushing

   I'm Coming Virginia

      Live film performance

      Composition:

      Donald Heywood/Will Marion Cook

 

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Ray Eberle

Ray Eberle

Source: Mike Kaba

Born in 1919 in Hoosick Falls, New York, Ray Eberle [1, 2] was the younger brother of singer Bob Eberly by two and a half years. Eberly sang with the Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra. As for Eberle, Tom Lord's discography has Ray first recording with the Casa Loma Orchestra (CLO) in NYC on February 11, 1930, performing alto sax on 'China Girl' (Okeh 41373) and 'San Sue Strut' (Okeh 41373). This, however, is contested. Lord lists Ray's only vocal with the CLO on April 18, 1930: 'Leave It That Way'. That is also contested, Rust (w Laird and Shaw) have that sung by Jack Richmond instead (DAHR going by Rust/Laird). The example below sounds more like Richmond than Eberle to me. Lord's traces Eberle w the CLO to December 6 that year, yielding such as 'Alexander's Ragtime Band', 'Overnight' and 'Little Did I Know', Richmond's vocals on the last. That is also contested, that is, Eberle definitely blew alto sax in the CLO in 1930, but what he recorded with that orchestra is questionable. Lord doesn't pick up Eberle again until a session with Irving Aaronson on October 12, 1933, on alto sax ('Marching Along Together' et al), recording with Aaronson until April of '35 ('Jazzaroo' et al). Eberle's big move as a vocalist came with Glenn Miller, recording 'Don't Wake Up My Heart' on May 23 of 1938 in NYC. That was followed on June 18 with a live radio broadcast from the Paradise Restaurant for NBC, 'On the Sentimental Side' among others. Memorable in 1939 were Eberle's NBC Meadowbrook broadcasts with Miller from Cedar Grove, New Jersey in March, 'Sometime' from their last session there on April 18. Eberle appeared with Miller in the films, 'Sun Valley Serenade' and 'Orchestra Wives' in '41 and '42. Miller terminated Ray in 1942 for being late to a rehearsal.  Eberle then sang for Gene Krupa, first recording with Krupa during a CBS radio broadcast from the Hollywood Palladium in Los Angeles on November 13, 1942: 'Cow Cow Boogie', 'Rose Ann of Charing Cross' and 'Knock Me a Kiss'. Eberle held various sessions with Krupa while touring until their last on February 9, 1943, yielding 'Knock Me a Kiss' and 'Stuff in Your Cuff'. He isn't found recording again until 1945 in NYC with his own band, 3 Men & a Chord, 'At Last' among 14 titles from that session to be issued by the McGregor label. He served in the U.S. Army in Chicago in 1944-45. He led his own orchestra on recordings for V-Disc in latter '46 or early '47: 'Stella By Starlight' and 'It's the Same Old Dream'. Having first performed with Tex Beneke in Glenn Miller's operation, Eberle would sing for Beneke in the fifties and sixties. In 1970 he would tour with Beneke. Eberle died in Georgia on 25 August 1979 within two years of his brother, Bob Eberly, who followed in Nov 1981. He sings with the Glenn Miller Orchestra in all tracks below unless otherwise noted. Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4. Eberle in visual media. Other profiles: 1, 2.

Ray Eberle  1930

   China Girl

      Casa Loma Orchestra

     Alto sax: Eberle contested

      Composition:

      Donald Heywood/Will Marion Cook

   Leave It That Way

      Casa Loma Orchestra

      Vocal is likely Jack Richmond

      Alto sax: Eberle contested

     Music: Fred Fisher

     Lyrics: Andy Rice

   San Sue Strut

      Casa Loma Orchestra

     Alto sax: Eberle contested

      Composition: Joe Mannone

Ray Eberle  1934

   Pardon My Southern Accent

      With Irving Aaronson   Vocal: Ernie Mathias

      Composition: Johnny Mercer/Matt Malneck

Ray Eberle  1938

   Live at the Paradise Restaurant

Ray Eberle  1939

   Faithful Forever

      Composition: Ralph Rainger/Leo Robin

   Indian Summer

      Composition: Victor Herbert/Al Dubin

   Moon Love

      Composition: See Internet Archive

   My Prayer

      Composition:

      Georges Boulanger/Jimmy Kennedy

Ray Eberle  1940

   The Nearness of You

      Composition:

      Hoagy Carmichael/Ned Washington

Ray Eberle  1941

   Everything I Love

      Composition: Cole Porter

Ray Eberle  1942

   At Last

      Film: 'Orchestra Wives'   With Lynn Bari

      Composition: Harry Warren/Mack Gordon

Ray Eberle  1945

   Endlessly

       With Paul Whiteman

      Music: Walter Kent

     Lyrics: Kim Gannon

     For the film musical 'Earl Carroll Vanities'

 

 

 

The Mills Brothers were born to parents who owned a barbershop, so decided to form a barbershop quartet. Propitiously, they had four sons, all born in Piqua, Ohio, to do just that: Donald (lead tenor), Harry (baritone), Herbert (tenor) and John Jr. (bass vocals and guitar). At first called the Four Kings of Harmony, the quartet began singing in churches, then advanced to theatres, supper clubs, music halls and tent shows. They got their first big break at radio station WLW in Cincinnati in 1931, and with Duke Ellington briefly after that. The quartet released its first tune, 'Tiger Rag', in 1931, that recorded in October for Brunswick (6197) [1, 2, 3, 4]. They also recorded with the Boswell Sisters and Bing Crosby in '31 [Lord's]. They first appeared in film in 1932 in 'The Big Broadcast'. In 1934 they became the first black entertainers to perform for British royalty (Queen Mary and King George V). Upon their return to England in 1936, John Jr. died of pneumonia on 23 Jan. He was replaced by  guitarist, Norman Brown, for the next three decades. Junior's father, John Sr., filled in on bass and tuba. Starting in 1939 the Brothers toured Australia and South America. By the time they returned to the States in 1941 their major rival, the Ink Spots, had become a force with which to contend. Harry was drafted about that time and replaced by Gene Smith for a year. John Sr. quit performing in 1957, when the Mills Brothers continued as a trio, until Harry's death in 1982. Donald and Herbert continued as a duo until the latter died in 1989, at which time Donald began performing with his son John III. Donald died of pneumonia in 1999, whence John III continued the Mills Brothers' name with Elmer Hopper. Like Ella Fitzgerald with whom the Mills Brothers recorded, they were notable for scat singing. Among others with whom the group issued titles was Louis Armstrong. Per Find a Grave John Senior died on 8 Dec 1967 (having retired in '58). Norman Brown followed on 19 Aug 1969, Harry on 28 June 1982, Herbert on 12 April 1989 and Donald on 13 Nov 1999. More Mills Brothers in Doo Wop, as well as similar vocal groups about their period like the Ink Spots, the Delta Rhythm Boys and the Brown Dots. References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Sessions 1934-57. Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4. Mills Brothers in film: 1, 2, 3.

Mills Brothers   1931

   Tiger Rag

       Composition: Original Dixieland Jass Band

       First recorded by ODJB in 1917

   Nobody's Sweetheart

       Music: Billy Meyers/Elmer Schoebel   1924

       Lyrics: Gus Kahn/Ernie Erdman

Mills Brothers   1934

   Swing It, Sister

       Music: Burton Lane

       Lyrics: Harold Adamson

       For the film 'Strictly Dynamite'

Mills Brothers   1957

   Glow Worm

     From 'Lysistrata'   1902

      Music: Paul Lincke

       Lyrics Geman: Heinz Bolten-Backers

      Lyrics English: Lilla Cayley Robinson

Mills Brothers   1961

   Opus One

       Composition: Sy Oliver

      'Jack Benny Program'

   Up a Lazy River

      'Jack Benny Program'

       Composition:

       Sidney Arodin/Hoagy Carmichael   1930

Mills Brothers   1967

   Suite

     'Dean Martin Show'

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Mill Brothers

Mills Brothers

Photo: Otto Bettmann/Corbis Archives

Source: Hit of the Week

 

Pickens Sisters

Source: New York Swing Jazz

The Pickens Sisters [Wikipedia] were one of the four most popular female trios during the swing era: the Three X Sisters, the Boswells and the later Andrews Sisters. They consisted of Helen (b '10), Jane (b '07) and Patti Pickens (b '14). Having studied at the Curtis Institute in Philadelphia at age 14 [Ruhlmann/All Music], Jane was the driving force and arranger for the trio. A fourth sister, Grace, was the trio's manager. Born in Georgia, Jane and her sisters followed their parents to Manhattan about the time they made their first recordings on 14 July of 1931 with the Ben Selvin Orchestra: 'Do the New York' (Columbia 2499-D) and 'My Sweet Tooth Says I Wanna'/'Nobody Loves No Baby (Like My Baby Loves Me)' (Columbia 2501-D). Per DAHR [1, 2] going by Rust, the sisters recorded a couple more tracks for Columbia to unknown fate on 21 Sep: 'Blue Kentucky Moon' and 'The kiss That You've Forgotten'. Come unissued tracks for Victor on 29 Jan 1932: 'When the Blue of the Night' and 'Learning'. On 26 Feb of '32 they spread along 'Was That the Human Thing to Do?'/'Good-Night Moon' (Victor 22929). The 21st of March brought 'Too Many Tears'/'Somebody Loves You' (Victor 22965).Their third name release went down 6 April for 'Dream Sweetheart'/'Lawd, You Made the Night Too Long' (Victor 22975). The Pickens worked in radio while recording to as late as 11 Oct 1934 toward issues like 'Be Still, My Heart' (Victor 24751) and 'Love Is Just Around the Corner' (Victor 24815). In the meantime they had appeared in the 1933 film, 'Sitting Pretty', and on Broadway per 'Thumbs Up!' running from Dec '34 to May of '35. Come 7 July of 1936 they performed for an audience of three television sets per the first television broadcast by NBC/RCA from the Empire State Building [IMDb]. By 1937 all the sisters had married and the group became history. Jane was the only sister to continue a career in music, such as appearing in the 'Ziegfield Follies of 1936' and releasing the album, 'Jane Pickens Sings', in 1940. She also studied at the Fontainebleau in France and at Juilliard. Retiring in 1954, a succession of wealthy husbands enabled her to engage in philanthropy while pursuing still life painting. Living plush on Park Avenue in Manhattan, she died 21 Feb 1992 in Newport, Rhode Island. Helen had died in 1984. Patti followed in 1995. Though not the major entity that were the Boswells, it's said that in the brief several years that the Pickens Sisters existed they earned themselves a million dollars. The Pickens Sisters in film. In theatre: 1, 2. At Discogs: 1, 2.

Pickens Sisters   1931

  My Sweet Tooth Says I Wanna

      With Ben Selvin

      Music: Sam H. Stept

      Lyrics: Joe Young/Sidney Clare

  Nobody Loves No Baby

      With Ben Selvin

      Composition: Walter Donaldson

Pickens Sisters   1932

  Too Many Tears

      Music: Harry Warren

      Lyrics: Al Dubin

  Was That the Human Thing to Do?

      Music: Sammy Fain

      Lyrics: Joe Young

Pickens Sisters   1933

  Night And Day

      With Paul Whiteman

      Composition: Cole Porter

Pickens Sisters   1934

  Did You Ever See a Dream Walking?

      Music: Harry Revel

      Lyrics: Mack Gordon

      For the film 'Sitting Pretty'

 

 
 

Born in 1908 in Gibson, Oklahoma, Lee Wiley [1, 2, 3] was a contralto who left home as a teenager to begin a career in music in New York City. DAHR has her in session with the Paramount Pictures Motion Picture Orchestra (MPO) as early as 27 July of 1928 for an unissued recording of 'The Sawdust Paradise'. Numerous trials of that went down until a master was achieved on 30 July w Wiley singing the solo. Paramount released the silent version of the lost film, 'The Sawdust Paradise', in Sep 1928 [1, 2]. The fate of Wiley's recording w the MPO is unknown. Eventually signing up with violinist and bandleader Leo Reisman, her first recording with him per DAHR and Lord's was 15 June 1931: 'Take It from Me' (Victor 22757). Come 'Time on My Hands' unissued on 19 Oct, issued (Victor 22839) on the 26th. Come 15 June for 'Got the South in My Soul' (Victor 24048). A radio transcription was made of that was made with Rudy Vallée and his Connecticut Yankees on 13 Oct '32, getting issued in 1977 and '80 on the album, 'On the Air' (Totem 1021). Come Victor Young and his Serenaders on 21 Jan for 'You're an Old Smoothie' (Brunswick 6484) and 'I'll Leave These Reminders for You' (Merritt 24). 'A Tree Was a Tree' went down on 24 Feb possibly w pianist, Joe Mareso, issued years later in 1991 on the compilation, 'The Complete Young Lee Wiley 1931-1937' (Vintage Jazz Classics VJC-1023-2). That also holds songs performed in her next session with the Dorseys on 7 March: 'You've Got Me Crying Again' and 'I've Got a Right to Sing the Blues'. Wiley also worked w the Casa Loma Orchestra and Paul Whiteman's. Other big names w whom she bumped shoulders were Bunny Berigan and Max Kaminsky. Her most significant musical associate was guitarist, Eddie Condon. Her first recording with Condon is thought to have been on November 5, 1938, yielding 'Sugar' from a performance for BBC at the St. Regis Hotel in New York City. They would record with Fats Waller ten days later with Kaminsky's orchestra. They made some private recordings in Hollywood in 1939: 'You're So Indiff'rent', 'All I Remember Is You' and 'I Can't Give You Anything But Love'. Wiley started recording with Condon's bands in 1942 ('Stormy Weather' et al), heavily in '44 and '45, again in '49 for television. In 1954 she appeared at the first Newport Jazz Festival with Bobby Hackett. In 1963 she starred in the film, 'Something About Lee Wiley'. 1971 witnessed her recording her last album, 'Back Home Again', for Bill Borden's Monmouth-Evergreen label. She last performed in 1972 at Carnegie Hall where the Newport Jazz Festival had that year been temporarily relocated. Wiley died three years later in December 1975 in New York City. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Wiley in visual media. Lee Wiley forum. Other profiles: 1, 2, 3. Per 'Motherless Child' 1934 below, that was a traditional slave spiritual performed by the Fisk Jubilee Singers in the 7th decade of the 19th century, published by William E. Barton in 1899.

Lee Wiley   1931

  Take It from Me

      With Leo Reisman

      Composition:

      Thomas Fats Waller/Stanley Adams

  Time on My Hands

      With Leo Reisman

      Composition:

      Harold Adamson/Mack Gordon/Vincent Youmans

Lee Wiley   1932

  Got the South in My Soul

      With Leo Reisman

      Composition:

      Lee Wiley/Ned Washington/Victor Young

Lee Wiley   1933

  I Got a Right to Sing the Blues

      With Victor Young

      Composition: Harold Arlen/Ted Koehler

  You're an Old Smoothie

      With Victor Young

      Composition:

      Buddy DeSylva/Nacio Herb Brown/Richard Whiting

Lee Wiley   1934

  Careless Love

      Composition:

      WC Handy/Martha Koenig/Spencer Williams

  If I Love Again

      Music: Ben Oakland

      Lyrics: Jack Murray

  Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child

      Composition: See above

  A Thousand Good Nights

      Composition: Walter Donaldson

Lee Wiley   1936

  I've Got You Under My Skin

      Composition: Cole Porter

Lee Wiley   1939

  But Not for Me

      Composition: George & Ira Gershwin

  I've Got a Crush on You

      Piano: Fats Waller

      Composition: George & Ira Gershwin

Lee Wiley   1940

  Down with Love

      Music: Harold Arlen

      Lyrics: Yip Harburg

Lee Wiley   1944

  Don't Blame Me

      With Eddie Condon

      Music: Jimmy McHugh

      Lyrics: Dorothy Fields

  The Man I Love

      With Leo Reisman

      Composition: George & Ira Gershwin

Lee Wiley   1950

  I've Got a Crush on You

      Composition: George & Ira Gershwin

Lee Wiley   1951

  Manhattan

      Composition: Richard Rodgers/Lorenz Hart

Lee Wiley   1952

  Baby Won't You Please Come Home

      With Henry Red Allen

      Composition:

      Clarence Williams/Charles Warfield

      Recorded by Bessie Smith 1923

Lee Wiley   1957

  From the Land of the Sky-Blue Water

      Music:

      Charles Wakefield Cadman   1909

      Lyrics: Nelle Richmond Eberhart

  A Touch of the Blues

      Composition: Don George/Ed Wilcox

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Lee Wiley

Lee Wiley

Source: Phoenix Muskogee

Birth of Swing Jazz: Billie Holiday

Billie Holiday

Source: Sandrobian

Born Eleanora Fagan in 1915 in Philadelphia, jazz singer Billie Holiday (Lady Day) began her recording career at age eighteen (1933) with Benny Goodman. That track was 'Your Mothers Son-In-Law' [Lord]. Holiday had become a prostitute in Harlem at age fourteen ($5 per, which wasn't cheap at the time), her mother also a brothel worker [*]. Upon beginning to sing in Harlem nightclubs she changed her last name to that of her father's performing name, a jazz guitarist, Clarence Holiday, who had abandoned her at birth. She first collaborated in 1929 with tenor sax man, Kenneth Hollan. While working a slew of clubs in NYC she happened to reconnect with her father in 1931, he working with Fletcher Henderson at the time. Her first two recordings with Goodman, 'Your Mother's Son-In-Law', 'Keep On Doin' What You're Doin'', 'Riffin' the Scotch', etc., weren't big sellers (300 and 5000 copies respectively), but that worried not John Hammond, the record producer largely responsible for her discovery and initiation to the greater jazz scene. As he had with Goodman, Hammond paired Holiday with pianist and bandleader, Teddy Wilson, in 1935. Their first recordings together that year were 'I Wished on the Moon', 'What a Little Moonlight Can Do', 'Miss Brown to You' and 'A Sunbonnet Blue'. Holiday also appeared in her first film in 1935, Duke Ellington's 'Symphony in Black'. Holiday also released titles in her own name apart from Wilson, her first session as Billie Holiday and Her Orchestra on June 15, 1937, those titles: 'Me, Myself and I', 'A Sailboat in the Moonlight', 'Born to Love' and 'Without Your Love'. Other than Wilson, top name musicians with whom Holiday worked in the latter thirties included Artie Shaw who first recorded in her orchestra July 10, 1936 in NYC, 'No Regrets' among others. They would be found on numerous titles together, including with Shaw's orchestra. into the fifties. Come Lester Young with whom she first recorded with Wilson on January 25, 1937 in NYC ('He Ain't Got Rhythm' among four) and be her continuous collaborator for years to come. Count Basie swung by in 1937, they first recording together at a Savoy Ballroom radio broadcast on June 30 ('The You and Me That Used to Be', etc.). They would record numerously together until 'Stormy Weather' at Carnegie Hall on May 6, 1955. It was 1940 while performing at Kelly's Stable when she began wearing her trademark white gardenias. Having singed her hair with a curling iron, she was purchased a large white gardenia from a nearby nightclub by another performer, also a singer, and the damage rendered lovely. By the latter forties Holiday was commanding more than a thousand dollars week to play nightclubs. Good thing, as she was largely dependent on nightclub performances to make a living, earning royalties for nigh nothing until signing to Decca in 1944. Holiday also had a taste for heroin, which got her incarcerated in 1947 for several months at Alderson Federal Prison Camp in West Virginia on a narcotics charge. The month of her release, March 1948, she played Carnegie Hall. After her first European tour in 1954, Holiday published her memoir, 'Lady Sings the Blues', in 1956 (ghostwritten by William Duffy). To accompany the book she issued the LP, 'Lady Sings the Blues' the same year, also playing two more engagements at Carnegie Hall. In early March of 1959 Holiday made her final studio recordings. Intended for release on an album called 'Billie Holiday', it was retitled to 'Last Recording' upon its release in July. From April 20-26 she recorded tracks with a trio of Mal Waldron, Champ Jones and Roy Haynes in Greenwich Village which saw release in 1978 on 'Giants 3'. On May 25 she put away unissued versions of 'Ain't Nobody's Business If I Do' and 'I Can't Get Started with a trio of  Waldron, Tony Scott and Papa Jo Jones. It was reportedly yet May when Holiday was taken to the hospital with liver and heart disease, where she was arrested a second time for narcotics and her room placed under police guard until her death a couple weeks later on July 17 [1, 2]. Albeit Holiday spent no small sum on drugs during her time, she died a damaged woman due less to chemicals than racial abuse by white folk, and financial swindling to the tune of a total cash worth of only $750.70 at the time of her death [*]. Among Holiday's most memorable recordings were 'Strange Fruit' (1939), 'God Bless the Child' (1941) and 'Lady Sings the Blues' (1956). Among her own compositions were 'Billie's Blues' ('36), 'Long Gone Blues' ('47) and 'Stormy Blues' ('55). More samples of Billie Holiday can be found under Teddy Wilson in Big Band Swing Jazz. Also see pianist, Jimmy Rowles, in Early Modern Jazz Piano. References encyclopedic: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; musical: 1, 2, 3, 4; statistics. Chronology of major events. Musical associates, arrangers and duet partners. Sessionographies: 1, 2, 3, Lord's. Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4. Compilations: 1, 2. Song reviews: Stuart Nicholson; Alexa Peters. Holiday on Broadway. In other visual media. Further reading: 'Billie Holiday: Wishing on the Moon' by Donald Clarke Da Capo Press 2000), 'Billie Holiday: The Musician & the Myth' by John Szwed: 1, 2; drugs and: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; the microphone and; Lester Young and; other: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. All tracks below for year 1959 are with bandleader, Ray Ellis.

Billie Holiday   1933

   Your Mother's Son in Law

      With Benny Goodman

       Music: Alberta Nichols

      Lyrics: Mann Holiner

   Riffin' the Scotch

       With Benny Goodman

      Composition: Fred Buck/Benny Goodman

      Dick McDonough/Johnny Mercer

Billie Holiday   1935

   I Wished on the Moon

       With Benny Goodman & Teddy Wilson

         Music: Ralph Rainger

      Lyrics: Dorothy Parker

   Miss Brown to You

        With Benny Goodman & Teddy Wilson

        Music: Richard Whiting/Ralph Rainger

      Lyrics: Leo Robin

   What a Little Moonlight Can Do

        With Benny Goodman & Teddy Wilson

       Composition: Harry Woods

Billie Holiday   1936

   Billie's Blues

      With Bunny Berigan

      Composition: Holiday

   I Cried for You

        Music: Gus Arnheim/Abe Lyman

      Lyrics: Arthur Freed

   Pennies from Heaven

        Music: Arthur Johnston

      Lyrics: Johnny Burke

   Summertime

        Music: George Gershwin   1934

      Lyrics: DuBose Heyward

        For the 1935 opera 'Porgy and Bess'

Billie Holiday   1937

   He's Funny That Way

        ('She's Funny That Way')

        Music: Neil Moret

      Lyrics: Richard Whiting

   I'll Never Be the Same

        From 'Little Buttercup'   1931

        Music: Matty Malneck/Frank Signorelli

      Lyrics added by Gus Kahn:

      First issue:

      Mildred Bailey w Paul Whiteman   1932

Billie Holiday   1938

   You Go to My Head

        Music: John Frederick Coots

      Lyrics: Haven Gillespie

Billie Holiday   1939

   Dream of Life

      Composition:

      Luther Henderson/Carmen McRae

   Strange Fruit

      Composition: Abel Meeropol

Billie Holiday   1941

   God Bless the Child

      Composition: Holiday/Arthur Herzog Jr.

Billie Holiday   1942

   Gloomy Sunday

      Nee 'Hungarian Suicide Song'

      Composition: Rezső Seress   1933

Billie Holiday   1944

   Billie's Blues

      Composition: Holiday

   Lover Man

      Composition:

      Jimmy Davis/Jimmy Sherman/Roger Ramirez

   No More

        Music: Salvador Tutti Camarata

      Lyrics: Bob Russell

Billie Holiday   1946

   Good Morning Heartache

      Composition:

      Irene Higginbotham/Ervin Drake/Dan Fisher

Billie Holiday   1947

   The Blues Are Brewin'

      Composition: Louis Alter/Eddie DeLange

        Film: 'New Orleans'

Billie Holiday   1948

   I loves You Porgy

         Music: George Gershwin

      Lyrics: Ira Gershwin

Billie Holiday   1950

   Tain't Nobody's Business If I Do

      Composition: Porter Grainger/Everett Robbins

Billie Holiday   1952

   I Can't Face the Music

      Composition: Rube Bloom/Ted Koehler

   These Foolish Things

        Music: Will Hudson/Irving Mills

      Lyrics: Eric Maschwitz

   Moonglow

        Music: Jack Strachey

      Lyrics: Eddie DeLange

   Yesterdays

      Composition: Jerome Kern/Otto Harbach

Billie Holiday   1954

   Lover Man

      With Count Basie

      Composition:

      Jimmy Davis/Jimmy Sherman/Roger Ramirez

Billie Holiday   1956

  I'll Be Seeing You

        Carnegie Hall

        Music: Sammy Fain

      Lyrics: Irving Kahal

   Lady Sings the Blues

      Composition: Holiday/Herbie Nichols

   One for My Baby

         Music: Harold Arlen

      Lyrics: Johnny Mercer

Billie Holiday   1957

   Fine and Mellow

       With Lester Young

      Composition: Holiday

   I Didn't Know What Time It Was

      Composition: Richard Rodgers/Lorenz Hart

Billie Holiday   1959

From the LP 'Last Recording':

   All of You

      Composition:

      Cole Porter

   Deed I Do

      Composition: Walter Hirsch/Fred Rose

   I'll Never Smile Again

      Composition: Ruth Lowe

   It's Not For Me to Say

      Composition: Al Stillman/Robert Allen

   Just One More Chance

      Composition: Sam Coslow/Arthur Johnston

   There'll Be Some Changes Made

        Music: Benton Overstreet

      Lyrics: Billy Higgins

   When It's Sleepy Time Down South

       Composition:

       Leon René/Otis René/Clarence Muse

       For the 1931 film 'Safe in Hell'

   Baby, Won't You Please Come Home

      Composition:

      Charles Warfield/Clarence Williams

   You Took Advantage of Me

      Composition: Richard Rodgers/Lorenz Hart

 

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Valaida Snow

Valaida Snow

Photo: John E. Reed

Source: Black Glamour

Born in 1904 in Chattanooga, Tennessee, Valaida Snow was a multi-instrumentalist as a youth, already playing violin professionally at age five as Valada the Great in the Pickaninny Troubadours, a group formed by her parents in which her siblings also performed [ACA]. As they assumed the itinerant lifestyle of traveling musicians Valaida gradually focused on trumpet with which she also sang. Starting to acquire acclaim w the instrument at about age fifteen, there is ample evidence that hers was no small ability. ACA appears to have her striking out on her own at age seventeen, touring the States as a stage performer. IBDB has her performing as Manda in the Broadway production of 'The Chocolate Dandies' on Broadway from Sep 1924 to Nov. She began visiting the world per a tour of Shanghai, Singapore, Calcutta and Jakarta in 1926 with Jack Carter's Serenaders. Her debut recordings on trumpet were in 1932 with the Washboard Rhythm Kings (WRK). A Popsike vendor has 'Spider Crawl'/'I Would Do Anything for You' (Vocalion 1734) going down in New York City on October 5 of 1932. Other titles during that early period w the WRK: 1, 2. Snow's first issued recording as a vocalist is thought to have been 'Maybe I'm to Blame' (Brunswick A9407), gone down per Lord and Rust on November 13, 1933, with backing by Earl Hines's orchestra. IMDb has her performing as herself in the 1937 film, 'Take It from Me'. As she continued working in theatre and film ('Personal Column' uncredited 1939) in the thirties, international travel to Europe and Asia remained of emphasis. During World War II Snow was recording in Copenhagen, Denmark, with an obscure group called Matadorerne in '41 when she was incarcerated for theft and drugs by the Nazi government and detained until a prisoner exchange in May the next year [Wikipedia]. Of numerous titles w the Matadorerne, Lord's lists such as 'You're Driving Me Crazy'/'Take It Easy' (Tono 21165) gone down on 26 July 1940 and 'Cherokee'/'Liza' (Tono SP4195) recorded in autumn of '42. Lord's picks her up again in 1945 in Los Angeles, performing trumpet and vocals on 'St. Louis Blues' for AFRS (Armed Forces Radio Service) Jubilee #145. She made several more recordings in the forties as she continued her career in the States, but her popularity was well in decline by the time she laid out 'I Ain't Gonna Tell It'/'If You Don't Mean It' (Chess 1555) some time in 1953 in Chicago, where Lord's, Discogs and RYM give her up. Snow died ion 30 May 1956 of brain hemorrhage in New York City, only 52 years of age. References encyclopedic: 1, 2; musical: 1, 2, 3, 4. Compilations: The Classics Chronological Series: 1933-36, 1937-40, 1940-53; Harlequin: 1935-37, 1935-40; 'Hot Snow Queen of the Trumpet Sings & Swings' 1937-50 on Rosetta RR 1305. Archives.

Valaida Snow   1932

   Sentimental Gentleman from Georgia

      Trumpet w Washboard Rhythm Kings

        Music: Frank Perkins

      Lyrics: Mitchell Parish

Valaida Snow   1933

   Maybe I'm to Blame

      With Earl Hines

      Composition:

      Charles Carpenter/Louis Dunlap/Earl Hines

Valaida Snow   1935

   I Can't Dance I've Got Ants in My Pants

       Composition: Clarence Williams

   Imagination

       Composition: Valaida Snow

   Singing in the Rain

       Composition:

       Nacio Herb Brow/Arthur Freed

   Sing, You Sinners

       Composition:

       Sam Coslow/W. Frank Harling

Valaida Snow   1936

   I Want a Lot of Love

       Composition: Valaida Snow

   I Wish That I Were Twins

       Composition:

       Eddie DeLange/Frank Loesser/Joseph Meyer

   Until the Real Thing Comes Along

       Composition: Sammy Cahn/Saul Chaplin

       LE Freeman/Mann Holiner/Alberta Nichols

Valaida Snow   1937

   The Mood That I'm In

       Composition: Al Sherman/Abner Silver

Valaida Snow   1939

   My Heart Belongs to Daddy

      Original composition: Cole Porter

   Caravan

      With Duke Ellington

      Composition: Duke Ellington/Juan Tizol

   Swing Low, Sweet Chariot

      With the Lulle Elbojs Orkeste

      Composition: Wallis Willis   <1862

      First recording: 1909

      Fisk Jubilee Singers

   Untitled

      Film: 'Pieges'

Valaida Snow   1940

   You're Driving Me Crazy

      Composition: Walter Donaldson

   St. Louis Blues

      With Winstrup Olesen

      Composition: WC Handy

Valaida Snow   1946

   If You Only Knew

      Film With The Ali Baba Trio

   Patience and Fortitude

      Film With The Ali Baba Trio

      Composition: Blackie Warren/Billy Moore

 

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Helen Ward

Helen Ward

Source: From the Vaults

 

Born in 1913 in New York City, vocalist Helen Ward [1, 2, 3] first shows up in Lord's on January 17, 1934 with the Ed Lloyd Orchestra in NYC: 'This Little Piggy Went to Market' (Banner 32961). She is found with Lloyd again on February 2 for 'Boulevard of Broken Dreams' (Conqueror 8261) [1, 2; Lord's: 17-19 Jan toward Banner 32071]. Come Feb 13 w Enric Madriguera and his Orchestra for duets w Bob Bunch on 'Oh! The Pity of It All' (Columbia 2896-D) and Tony Sacco on 'The Spanish in My Eyes' (Columbia 2899-D). On November 20, 1934, Ward recorded with the Harry Rosenthal outfit: 'You're the Top' and 'All Through the Night' issued on Columbia 2986-D. Stats Long had taken Benny Goodman's place on those, but Ward found herself in session with the Goodman's orchestra six days later to record 'I'm a Hundred Percent for You' (Columbia 2988-D). Goodman's band was Ward's main vehicle to fame. She hung with Goodman until 1937, their last of not a few sessions on April 29 during a radio broadcast from the Make Believe Ballroom in NYC: 'You Turned the Tables On Me'. She would also record with Goodman on July 22, 1946, in NYC during a 'Benny Goodman Show' (#4) radio broadcast: 'Linger in My Arms'. Later sessions with Goodman occurred on a number of occasions in the fifties. She next found herself in a couple of sessions with Gene Krupa before joining the Bob Crosby Orchestra, her first four sessions with him at 'Camel Caravan' radio broadcasts in NYC in 1939, such as 'I've Got the World on a String' and 'It's Funny to Everyone But Me'. Also principle to to Ward's career was Harry James. She had first recorded with James with the Teddy Wilson Orchestra, James as trumpet. She first recorded with James' own operation on May 20, 1941, in NYC yielding 'Daddy'. James and Ward stayed together until their last sessions for the CBS 'Chesterfield Time' radio broadcasts in Hollywood in spring of 1944. As a major jazz vocalist Ward graced many a big name band, among them those of Eddie Condon, Joe Sullivan, Hal McIntyre, Billy May and Red Norvo. She can be found on recordings with Wild Bill Davidson made in 1952 as well. After working with Peanuts Hucko in '57 and '58 Ward vanished altogether. She reemerged two decades later in 1979 to sing in nightclubs in NYC, including the Waldorf Astoria. In 1981 she issued an album titled 'The Helen Ward Song Book Vol. I'. The title indicates indicates more was to follow, but she disappeared again until her death on 21 April 1998 in Arlington, Virginia. Ward had also recorded as Vera Lane in August of '36 with Teddy Wilson: 'You Came to My Rescue' and 'Here’s Love in Your Eye'. That November she recorded as Harriett Kaye with Larry Kent & His Orchestra: 'One Never Knows, Does One?' and 'Who’s That Knocking at My Heart'. More Helen Ward under Benny Goodman in Big Band Swing. Sessions at DAHR. Discos: 1, 2.

Helen Ward   1934

   Boulevard of Broken Dreams

       With Ed Loyd

         Music: Harry Warren

      Lyrics: Al Dubin

Helen Ward   1935

   Blue Moon

       With Benny Goodman

         Music: Richard Rodgers

      Lyrics: Lorenz Hart

   Dixieland Band

       With Benny Goodman

         Music: Bernie Hanighen

      Lyrics: Johnny Mercer

   Get Rhythm in Your Feet

       With Benny Goodman

      Composition:

      J. Russel Robinson/Bill Livingston

   Night Wind

       With Benny Goodman

      Composition: Bob Rothberg/Dave Pollock

   You Turned the Tables on Me

       With Benny Goodman

      Composition: Louis Alter/Sydney Mitchell

Helen Ward   1938

   I'm Feeling High & Happy

       With Gene Krupa

         Music: Rube Bloom

      Lyrics: Ted Koehler

Helen Ward   1939

   Day in Day Out

       With Bob Crosby

         Music: Rube Bloom

      Lyrics: Johnny Mercer

   I've Got the World on a String

       With Bob Crosby

      Composition: Harold Arlen/Ted Koehler

   Oh! You Crazy Moon

       With Bob Crosby

      Composition:

      Jimmy Van Heusen/Johnny Burke

Helen Ward   1944

   It's Been So Long

       With Harry James

      Composition: Webb Pierce

   My Heart Isn't in It

       With Harry James

   Shoo Shoo Baby

       With Harry James

      Composition: Phil Moore

   Where or When

       With Harry James

         Music: Richard Rodgers   1937

      Lyrics: Lorenz Hart

      For the musical 'Babes in Arms'

 

 

Birth of Jazz: Midge Williams

Midge Williams

Photo: Bob Arnold Collection

Source: Stanford University

Midge Williams [1, 2, 3] was born somewhere in Oregon in 1915, but raised in Allentown, California. She began her music career in 1927 at age twelve as one of a vocal quartette formed with her three brothers which sang at churches in the Berkeley-San Francisco area. It was with pianist Roger Seguire that Williams toured China and Japan, making her debut recordings in 1934 in Japan ('Dinah', below, and 'St. Louis Blues', unfound). In 1937 she formed her own band, the Jazz Jesters. Williams enjoyed a stellar career in the latter thirties, playing Harlem venues such as the Apollo Theater and the Savoy Ballroom in NYC with a number of top-name musicians. But her career largely ended in 1941 upon hospitalization in Detroit. She performed only once more, for radio with Chick Webb in 1946, before dying of tuberculosis at age 36 on 9 Jan of 1952. Catalogues: I & 2. 'The Complete Midge Williams Vol I & II'.

Midge Williams   1934

   Dinah

      Composition:

      Harry Akst/Samuel Lewis/Joseph Young

Midge Williams   1936

   Harlem on My Mind

      Composition: Irving Berlin

   It Don't Mean a Thing

      Music: Duke Ellington

      Lyrics: Irving Mills

   Mood Indigo

     Music: Duke Ellington/Barney Bigard

      Lyrics: Irving Mills

Midge Williams   1937

   I'm Getting Sentimental Over You

     Music: George Bassman   1932

      Lyrics: Ned Washington

   Paradise Found

      With Miff Mole

Midge Williams   1938

   In Any Language

      Composition: Harry Revel/Mack Gordon

   Love Is Like Whiskey

     With the Jazz Jesters

 

 
  Born in 1916 in Mechanicville, New York, singer Bob Eberly (Eberle) was elder brother to vocalist, Ray Eberle. Lord's finds Bob in 128 sessions w DAHR listing 212 titles. Though Ray, also alto sax, participated in considerably more recording than Bob, the latter sold more records. At age 19 Eberly filled Bob Crosby's vacancy when the latter left the Dorsey Brothers in 1935. 'You're All I Need' (Decca 482) and 'Chasing Shadows' (Decca 476) were his first tracks with the Dorseys from a session on May 27 [Lord's]. His last of three sessions with the Dorseys on September 11 begat 'I've Got a Feelin' You're Foolin' (Decca 560) and 'You Are My Lucky Star' (Decca 559) before Jimmy and Tommy split up, Eberly to continue with Jimmy. His initial session with the Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra was September 19 of 1935, eight days after his last with both Dorseys, yielding 'A Picture of Me Without You' (Decca 571) and 'Me and Marie' (Decca 570). DAHR has Eberly contributing violin to Jimmy's release of 'The Magic of Magnolias'/'Daydream' (Decca 4047)in 1941. The Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra was Eberly's main vessel to 1943, his last recordings with Jimmy thought to have been radio broadcasts that December yielding 'Perdido', 'I Got Rhythm' and 'One O'Clock Jump'. He put down another track with Jimmy in Hollywood on September 1946 for the film, 'The Fabulous Dorseys': 'Green Eyes'. That was with Helen O'Connell, they no strangers ever since her joining Jimmy's band in '39. O'Connell and Eberly would work together in the future with Ray Anthony's orchestra in 1953. They appeared on television together in 1960, singing 'Tangerine' on 'Ford Star Time'. Also highlighting the sixties was Eberly's performance with Woody Herman at the Newport Jazz Festival in 1968 before fading into obscurity in the seventies. Eberly's most popular issue had been 'One Has My Name the Other Has My Heart' (Brunswick 04021) in 1949. He died of heart attack on 17 Nov 1981 not long after the death of his brother, Ray Eberle, in August '79. More Eberly under Helen O'Connell. Almost all tracks below are with the Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra. References: 1, 2, 3. Sessions: DAHR, Lord's. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Eberly in visual media. Archives. Other profiles: 1, 2.

Bob Eberly   1935

   Chasing Shadows

      With the Dorsey Brothers Orchestra

       Music: Abner Silver

      Lyrics: Benny Davis

   I've Got a Feelin' You're Foolin'

      With the Dorsey Brothers Orchestra

      Composition: Arthur Freed/Nacio Herb Brown:

      For the film 'Broadway Melody of 1936'

Bob Eberly   1939

   It's Funny to Everyone But Me

      Composition: Jack Lawrence

Bob Eberly   1940

   Let There Be Love

      Composition: Ian Grant/Lionel Rand

Bob Eberly   1941

   In the Hush of the Night

      With Helen O'Connell

      Composition: See Lyrics Playground

   It Happened in Hawaii

      With Helen O'Connell

      Composition: Mabel Wayne/Al Dubin

   Jim

      With Helen O'Connell

      Composition:

      Caesar Petrillo/Edward Ross/Nelson Shawn

   The Things I Love

      Composition: Harold Barlow/Lew Harris

Bob Eberly   1942

   A Sinner Kissed an Angel

      Composition: Mack David/Ray Joseph

   This Is Worth Fighting For

      Composition: Eddie DeLange/Sam Stept

Bob Eberly   1944

   I Should Care

      Composition:

      Axel Stordahl/Paul Weston/Sammy Cahn

Bob Eberly   1957

   Just in Time

      Enoch Light Orchestra

       Music: Jule Styne

      Lyrics: Betty Comden/Adolph Green

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Bob Eberly

Bob Eberly

Source: Memory Lane

 

Born in 1917 in Newport News, Virginia, vocalist Ella Fitzgerald made her first recordings on June 12, 1935, upon getting hired by Chick Webb. Those included 'Love and Kisses'. Ella was famous for scat singing, firmly solidified the places of Cole Porter [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], George Gershwin, Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington in musical history, and became known as the First Lady of Song. By twists and turns, when Fitzgerald's mother died of heart attack in 1932 she found herself without a guardian and was placed in an orphanage in the Bronx, then the New York Training School for Girls, a reformatory in Hudson, New York, from which she escaped. She began singing at the Apollo Theater in Harlem in 1934, the next year with Chick Webb at the Savoy. Upon Webb's early death in June of 1939 Fitzgerald became the nominal (in name only) head of his band, called Ella and her Famous Orchestra, until 1942. Her last recordings with Webb had been in May of '39, the month before his death. That was a broadcast from the Southland Cafe in Boston yielding 'A New Moon and an Old Serenade' among others. Her first recordings with her Famous Orchestra availed themselves per June of '39, 'Betcha Nickel' and 'Out of Nowhere' among others. Among the huge names with whom Fitzgerald performed were Louis Armstrong and Count Basie. Among her continuous collaborators for several years was alto saxophonist, Louis Jordan, with whom she first recorded 1937 while with Webb: 'Take Another Guess' and 'Time Marches On'. Jordan followed Fitzgerald into her own orchestra upon Webb's death and remained with her until his Tympany Five in 1950, they recording ''Tain't Nobody's Business If I do' and 'I'll Never Be Free' with that ensemble. Fitzgerald also frequently recorded with the vocal harmony group, the Ink Spots, their first such occasion in NYC on November 3, 1943, yielding 'Cow Cow Boogie'. Several occasions followed, including with her orchestra, into 1945, with another occasion to occur as late as December 1950: 'Little Small Town Girl' and 'I Still Feel the Same About You'. Fitzgerald also employed the Delta Rhythm Boys, they first recording with her orchestra on March 27, 1945, a couple takes each of 'It's Only a Paper Moon' and 'Cry You Out of My Heart'. That vocal group would be with her orchestra again on August 29 of '46 to record 'For Sentimental Reasons' and 'It's a pity to Say Goodnight'. Among the highlights of Fitzgerald's career were her frequent appearances with Jazz at the Philharmonic (JATP), her first such occasion at Carnegie Hall on February 11, 1949, to issue 'I've Got My Love to Keep Me Warm' among other unreleased titles. Fitzgerald recorded with JATP on some twenty occasions to as late as October 17, 1983, in Tokyo, to issue 'Flying Home' among others. Another of Fitzgerald's partners was was bebopper, Dizzy Gillespie. They first recorded together at Carnegie Hall on September 29, 1947, titles would much later get issued per the album, 'It Happened One Night'. Gillespie and Fitzgerald would record in the fifties, the seventies and as late as circa 1989 in Los Angeles for an album produced by Quincy Jones, 'Back on the Block'. In 1947 Fitzgerald married the great bassist, Ray Brown (second husband, divorced in 1953). They first recorded together on December 20, 1947, in NYC, three takes of 'How High the Moon' among a couple others. They attended numerous sessions together into 1958, again in the sixties, seventies and eighties. In 1956 Fitzgerald released 'Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Cole Porter Song Book' with Buddy Bregman arranging. Fitzgerald dedicated seven more Song Books to composers integral to the Great American Songbook [1, 2, 3]. Per Wikipedia: Cole Porter '56, Rodgers & Hart '56, Duke Ellington '57, Irving Berlin '58, George & Ira Gershwin '59, Harold Arlen '61, Jerome Kern '63, Johnny Mercer '64. Years later in 1981 she added a Song Book ('Ella Abraça Jobim') for Brazilian composer, Antônio Carlos Jobim. In 1973 she and guitarist, Joe Pass, issued the first of four albums together: 'Take Love Easy'. Fitzgerald recorded her last album, 'All That Jazz', in 1989. She gave her last performance in 1991 at Carnegie Hall. Her last recording to issue was 'The Setting Sun' in 1992. Among the charities Fitzgerald supported were the American Heart Association, the City of Hope Medical Center and the Ella Fitzgerald Charitable Foundation established in 1993. Due to diabetes Fitzgerald lost both legs at the knee in 1993. She died [1, 2] in her wheelchair in 1996 in Beverly Hills, her last words reportedly, "I'm ready to go now." Socially, scat belting Fitzgerald was shy and withdrawn. Among her countless gems was a statement rather than a song: "I don't want to say the wrong thing, which I always do, but I think I do better when I sing." More Ella Fitzgerald at Swing Jazz Big Bands under Chick Webb. References encyclopedic: 1, 2, 3; musical: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; periodical: 1, 2; timeline. Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Compilations: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Song reviews. Album reviews. Fitzgerald at YouTube. In other visual media. Collections: LOC: 1, 2, 3; Smithsonian; University of Idaho. Further reading: HMR Project; reformatory school. Per 'A-Tisket A-Tasket' below, that originated from a traditional English nursery rhyme called 'Drop the Glove'. Music was adapted by Van Alexander w lyrics altered by Fitzgerald. She also applied herself to the lyrics for Frank Foster's 1957 'Shiny Stockings'.

Ella Fitzgerald   1936

   Love and Kisses

      Composition: Sonny Curtis

   You'll Have to Swing It

      With Chick Webb

      Composition: Sam Coslow

Ella Fitzgerald   1938

   A-Tisket A-Tasket

      With Chick Webb

      Composition: See above

Ella Fitzgerald   1939

   My Heart Belongs to Daddy

      Composition: Cole Porter:

      For the musical 'Leave It to Me!'

Ella Fitzgerald   1945

   It's Only a Paper Moon

      With the Delta Rhythm Boys

      Music: Harold Arlen   1933

      Lyrics: Yip Harburg/Billy Rose

Ella Fitzgerald   1947

   Oh Lady Be Good

      Composition: George & Ira Gershwin   1924

Ella Fitzgerald   1949

   Flying Home

      Live at Newport Jazz Festival

      Composition: 1939:

      Music: Benny Goodman/Lionel Hampton

      Lyrics: Sid Robin

Ella Fitzgerald   1954

   Pure Ella

      Album

Ella Fitzgerald   1956

   Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered

      Music: Richard Rodgers   1940

      Lyrics: Lorenz Hart

   Too Darn Hot

      Composition: Cole Porter   1948:

      For the musical 'Kiss Me, Kate'

   Night and Day

      Composition: Cole Porter   1932:

      For the musical 'Gay Divorce'

Ella Fitzgerald   1959

   Flying Home

      With the Lou Levy Trio

      Composition: 1939:

      Music: Benny Goodman/Lionel Hampton

      Lyrics: Sid Robin

Ella Fitzgerald   1960

   How High the Moon

      Album: 'Ella in Berlin'

      Music: Morgan Lewis   1940

      Lyrics: Nancy Hamilton

      For the Broadway show 'Two for the Show'

   Mack the Knife

      Album: 'Ella in Berlin'

      Composition:

      Marc Blitzstein/Bertolt Brecht/Kurt Weill

   Misty

      Music: Errol Garner   1954

      Lyrics: Johnny Burke

   Summertime

      Album: 'Ella in Berlin'

      Music: George Gershwin   1934

      Lyrics: DuBose Heyward

      For the 1935 opera 'Porgy and Bess'

Ella Fitzgerald   1963

   All the Things You Are

      Music: Jerome Kern   1939

      Lyrics: Oscar Hammerstein II

      For the musical 'Very Warm for May'

Ella Fitzgerald   1964

   Shiny Stockings

      Filmed in Japan

      Music: Frank Foster   1957

      Lyrics: Fitzgerald

Ella Fitzgerald   1990

   All That Jazz

      Last album

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Ella Fitzgerald

Ella Fitzgerald

Source: park5611

Birth of Swing Jazz: Lena Horne

Lena Horne

Source: Bio

Born in 1917 in Brooklyn, actress Lena Horne began her career as a chorus girl at the Cotton Club in Harlem in 1933. Lord's lists her first of 111 sessions with Noble Sissle in NYC on March 11, 1936 toward 'That's What Love Did to Me' (Decca 778) and 'I Take to You' (Decca 847). In 1940 she switched from Sissle's band to Charlie Barnet's orchestra for several years. Her first session with Barnet per Lord's looks like 20 Jan of 1941 for 'All I Desire' toward Blue Heaven BH-1106. Circle later issued that on the Barnet compilation, '1941', per CLP-65 in '84 and CCD-65 in '92. Horne released her first album, 'Moanin' Low', in 1941, the year she began leading her own orchestras, Ned Freeman arranging and Lou Bring conducting that year. Horne appeared in her first movie, 'Panama Hattie', the next year, but would later come to prefer performing in nightclubs to Hollywood, headlining at the Sands Hotel in Las Vegas, the Cocoanut Grove in Los Angeles and the Waldorf-Astoria in New York in the fifties. Horne stayed with Barnet into 1946, the year she signed on with Benny Goodman, her first recordings with his orchestra about January of '46 for a couple of AFRS (Armed Forces Radio Service) broadcasts (#166 and #168) from Hollywood: 'More and More' et al. Horne began making television appearances in the fifties. In 1957 she released the album, 'Lena Horne at the Waldorf-Astoria'. Emphasizing television appearances in the sixties, latter 1969 saw Horne recording 'Lena & Gabor' w guitarist, Gabor Szabo, for issue the next year. Yet emphasizing television through the seventies, in May 1981 Horne began starring in the theatre production, 'Lena Horne: The Lady and Her Music'. After 333 performances on Broadway the show then toured the States, Canada and London, finishing in Stockholm in September 1984. Horne gave her final performances in 1994 at Carnegie Hall and the Supper Club in New York City. (The 1995 album, 'An Evening with Lena Horne', was recorded live at the Supper Club.) Horne's last recordings are thought to have been with English conductor, Simon Rattle on the LP, 'Classic Ellington', in 2000. In addition to acting and music, Horne was a great civil rights activist. (During World War II she refused to perform for segregated audiences. The military, however, was not yet integrated: there were shows for white soldiers, then shows for black soldiers, who sat behind German POWs. Upon being confronted with that arrangement, Horne left the stage and took a spot with the POWs to her back and only black troops before her.) Horne died of heart failure in NYC on 9 May 2010 [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]. References encyclopedic: 1, 2, 3, 4; musical: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; TCM. Timeline. Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4. Compilations: 'Moanin' Low' Broadway 1927-39 on Victor 10" 1942 (LP 1954). Horne on Broadway. In film and television:1, 2, 3. Interviews: Dick Cavett 1981: 1, 2, 3; Johnny Carson 1982: 1, 2; NAMM 1994: *; PBS 1996: *; Rosie O'Donnell 1998: 1, 2; Sherry Carter 1998: *. Documentaries: PBS. Archives: 1, 2, 3. Further reading: Horne and Billy Strayhorn. Other profiles: 1, 2, 3, 4.

Lena Horne   1936

   I Take to You

      With Noble Sissle

      Composition: Fred Rose

   Rhythm of the Broadway Moon

      With Noble Sissle

      Composition: Fred Rose/Ed Nelson

Lena Horne   1941

   Moanin' Low

      Composition: Ralph Rainger/Howard Dietz

   Stormy Weather

     Composition: Harold Arlen/Ted Koehler

   Where Or When

         Music: Richard Rodgers   1937

      Lyrics: Lorenz Hart

      For the musical 'Babes in Arms'

Lena Horne   1943

   Stormy Weather

     Composition: Harold Arlen/Ted Koehler

       Film: 'Stormy Weather'

Lena Horne   1944

   Unlucky Woman

       Film: 'Boogie Woogie Dream'

       With Albert Ammons & Pete Johnson

     Composition: Leonard Feather

Lena Horne   1952

   What Is This Thing Called Love

       With the Lou Bring Orchestra

     Composition: Cole Porter

Lena Horne   1957

   Come Runnin'

     Composition: Roc Hillman

       Album: 'Lena Horne at the Waldorf-Astoria'

   Honeysuckle Rose

     Composition:

     Thomas Fats Waller/Andy Razaf

       Album: 'Lena Horne at the Waldorf-Astoria'

   I Love to Love

     Composition: Herbert Baker

       Album: 'Lena Horne at the Waldorf-Astoria'

Lena Horne   1959

   I Wants to Stay Here

     Composition:

     DuBose Heyward/Gershwin Brothers

      Album: 'Porgy and Bess'

Lena Horne   1994

   The Lady Is a Tramp

       Live at the Supper Club

         Music: Richard Rodgers   1937

      Lyrics: Lorenz Hart

      For the musical 'Babes in Arms'

   Do Nothing 'Til You Hear From Me

       Live at the Supper Club

         Music: Duke Ellington   1940

      Lyrics: Bob Russell   1944

 

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: The Andrews Sisters

The Andrews Sisters

Source: Pin up Spirit

 

The Andrews Sisters began their careers just as their major predecessors in female vocal harmony, the Boswell Sisters, were retiring as a trio. It was the Boswells after whom the Andrews sisters early fashioned themselves. The Andrews consisted of Maxine Angelyn (b '16 soprano), Patricia Marie (b '18 soprano) and LaVerne Sophia (b '11 alto), all three born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Maxine and Pat were adolescents, LaVerne perhaps seventeen, when they were noted by Larry Rich who hosted and directed the band at a talent contest the sisters won at the Orpheum Theatre in April of '31. Come November they found themselves on the road to tour the States with Rich, attended by a tutor since neither Max nor Patty were old enough to leave school, education compulsory to age sixteen. The tutor didn't last long, though the girls continued with Rich for a couple years before moving through other bands to eventually arrive to the orchestra of Leon Belasco with whom they first recorded on 18 March 1937 toward 'There's a Lull in My Life'/'Wake Up and Live' (Brunswick 7872) and 'Jammin'' (Brunswick 7863) [Sforza]. By the time of their next session on 18 Oct (14 Oct DAHR) to record in their own name they had teamed with trumpeter and band leader, Vic Schoen [1, 2, 3], thereafter to enjoy a lucrative relationship. Their first issue, 'Why Talk About Love?'/'Just a Simple Melody' (Decca 1496) didn't raise a lot of noise. But their second session on 24 Nov included 'Bei Mir Bist Du Schon' ('To Me You Are Beautiful'), sometimes titled 'Bei Mir Bist Du Schoen', launched a career in female harmony which only the Supremes many years later would match. Embroidering their music along the way with a number of international flavors from calypso to Russian, other of their numerous high-selling songs were 'Shoo-Shoo Baby' in '44, 'I Can Dream, Can't I' in '49 and I Wanna Be Loved in 1950. Other than Schoen, their arranger, the Andrews Sisters' most important musical association was Bing Crosby, also the only vocalist they didn't outsell. They released their first of 47 issues with Crosby in 1939: 'Ciribiribin'/'Yodelin' Jive' (Decca 2800). Especially popular were 'Hot Time in the Town of Berlin' in the summer of '44 and 'Don't Fence Me In' in latter '44, both preceding the end of World War II in Europe the next year. Selling more than 75 million records during their career, the Andrews Sisters had appeared in their first of seventeen films, 'Argentine Nights', in 1940. They were enthusiastic entertainers of Allied troops in the European theater during World War II, also helping to raise funds via war bonds (: 'Any Bonds Today?' below). They also recorded Victory discs (V-discs, available only to Allied military personnel, samples below) and roused endeavor via multiple radio programs. Which is to say, the Andrew Sisters were no small generator of triumph and contribution to Allied victory. They dismantled in 1951, then reunited in 1956. The original trio last performed together on the 'Dean Martin Show' aired 29 September 1966. The eldest sister, LaVerne, died on 8 May 1967 of cancer. A brave Joyce DeYoung filled her spot on another broadcast of the 'Dean Martin Show' on 30 Nov '67. Maxine became dean of Tahoe Paradise College the next year as Patricia pursued a solo career. The pair sporadically performed as a duo on various occasions including the Broadway production of 'Over Here!' premiering at the Shubert Theater on 6 March of '74. In 1979 Maxine revived her career, pursuing cabaret song for the next fifteen years (releasing the LP, 'Maxene: An Andrews Sister', in 1985). She died of heart attack in NYC on 21 Oct 1995. Patricia died in 2013 in North Ridge, California. All in all, though we like St. Pauli Girls too, when there's a blitzkrieg or kamikaze coming your direction, just circle your wagons with an Andrews girl. References encyclopedic: 1, 2; musical: 1, 2, 3, 4; books: 'The Andrews Sisters: A Biography and Career Record' by Harry Nimmo (McFarland 2004), 'Swing It!: The Andrews Sisters Story' by John Sforza (University Press of Kentucky 2004). Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4; w Bing Crosby. Andrews Sisters in visual media: 1, 2. Tribute site. Further reading at Songbook. Per 'Pistol Packin' Mama' 1943 below, that was written by Al Dexter adding text to the traditional slave melody, 'Boil Them Cabbage Down'. Per 'Quicksilver' in 1950, that was authored by Eddie Pola, George Wyle and Irving Taylor in 1950. It's not the 'Quicksilver' that was composed by Horace Silver in 1952.

Andrews Sisters  1937

   Bei Mir Bist Du Schon

      Music: Sholom Secunda

      Lyrics: Sammy Cahn/Saul Chaplin

Andrews Sisters  1938

   Joseph Joseph

     Composition: Sammy Cahn/Saul Chaplin

Andrews Sisters  1939

   Ciribiribin

      With Bing Crosby

      Music: Alberto Pestalozza   1898

      Lyrics: Carlo Tiochet

   Yodelin' Jive

       With Bing Crosby

     Composition: Don Raye/Hughie Prince

Andrews Sisters  1940

   Say Si Si

      'Para Vigo me voy'

      Music: rnesto Lecuona   1935

      Lyrics Spanish: Francia Luban

      Lyrics English: Al Stillman

   The Woodpecker Song

      'Reginella Campagnola'

      Music: Eldo Di Lazzaro   1939

      Lyrics Italian: Bruno Cherubini (C. Bruno)

      Lyrics English: Harold Adamson

Andrews Sisters  1941

   Any Bonds Today?

     Composition: Irving Berlin

   Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy

     Composition: Don Raye/Hughie Prince

   Bounce Me Brother

     Composition: Don Raye/Hughie Prince

Andrews Sisters  1943

   Jingle Bells

       With Bing Crosby

     Composition: James Lord Pierpont

Andrews Sisters  1943

   Pistol Packin' Mama

      With Bing Crosby

      Composition: See above

Andrews Sisters  1944

   Don't Fence Me In

      With Bing Crosby

      Music: Cole Porter   1934

      Lyrics: Robert Fletcher

   There'll Be a Hot Time in the Town of Berlin

      With Bing Crosby

      Composition:

      Joe Bushkin/John DeVries   1943

   V-Disc 194

      With Mitchell Ayres

Andrews Sisters  1945

   Rum and Coca Cola

      Calypso

      Music: Lionel Belasco

      Lyrics: Lord Invader (Rupert Grant)

   V-Disc 452

      With the Mills Brothers

   V-Disc 526

      With the Mills Brothers

Andrews Sisters  1946

   South America, Take It Away!

      With Bing Crosby

      Composition: Harold Rome

   V-Disc 570

Andrews Sisters  1947

   Civilization

      With Sammy Kaye

      Composition: Bob Hilliard/Carl Sigman

Andrews Sisters  1950

   Quicksilver

      With Bing Crosby

      Composition: See above

Andrews Sisters  1951

   Yodeling Ghost

      With Bing Crosby

      Composition: John Jerome

Andrews Sisters  1966

   Medley

      'Dean Martin Show'

  Swingin' Down the Lane

      'Dean Martin Show'

      Thought their last performance as a trio

      Music: Isham Jones   1923

      Lyrics: Gus Kahn

Andrews Sisters  1967

   Suite

      'Dean Martin Show'

      LaVerne out   Add Joyce DeYoung

      Joined by Lena Horne

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Vic Schoen

Vic Schoen

Source: Kevin Kaska

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: King Sisters

King Sisters

Photo: ABC Television

Source: Wikiwand

The six original King Sisters were Alyce, Donna, Luise, Marilyn, Maxine and Yvonne. Each born in Pleasant Grove, Utah, their first professional employment was with a Salt Lake City radio station. They worked for a couple other radio stations in Oakland and San Francisco in the early thirties until joining the Horace Heidt Orchestra in 1935, with whom they began emerging to national attention. The Sister's first determinable recordings were issued with Heidt in 1937: 'Hot Lips/The Bells of St. Mary's' (Brunswick 7916). After Heidt, the Sisters sang for Artie Shaw, Charlie Barnet and Alvino Rey. Among their more popular songs was issued in the summer of '41 as the Four King Sisters: 'The Hut-Hut Song' (Bluebird B-11154). Later on 7 December the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, the U.S. entering World War II during which the King Sisters appeared on radio with Kay Kyser. The War was yet raging when they issued 'Love Love Love' (Bluebird 30-0822) in spring of '44. Highlighting the fifties was the 1958 release of their album, 'Imagination'. In 1965 the sisters had their own ABC television program, 'The King Family Show', which ran for five seasons. The last surviving Sister, Marilyn, died in 2013. With the exception of 'Bluesette', all titles below from 1965 onward are edits from 'The King Family Show' References: 1, 2, 3, 4; Dana Countryman 1, 2. Filmography. Discographies: 1, 2, 3.

King Sisters   1937

  Hot Lips

      With Horace Heidt

      Composition:

      Henry Busse/Henry Lange/Lou Davis

  It's the Natural Thing to Do

      With Horace Heidt

        Music: Arthur Johnston

      Lyrics: Johnny Burke

      For the film 'Double or Nothing'

King Sisters   1940

  I'll Get By (As Long As I Have You)

      Composition: Fred Ahlert/Roy Turk

King Sisters   1944

  San Fernando Valley

      Composition: Gordon Jenkins

King Sisters   1945

  Candy

        Music: Alex Kramer   1944

      Lyrics: Mack David/Joan Whitney

King Sisters   1958

  Imagination

      Composition:

      Johnny Burke/James Van Heusen

King Sisters   1964

  Everybody Loves Somebody Sometime

      'The Family Is King' television special

      Composition:

      Johnny Burke/James Van Heusen

King Sisters   1965

  Autumn Leaves

        Music: Joseph Kosma

      Lyrics: Jacques Prévert

  Early Autumn

      Composition:

      Johnny Burke/James Van Heusen

  Guitar Boogie

      Composition:

      Arthur Guitar Boogie Smith

  It's Halloween

  (I've Got a Gal In) Kalamzoo

      Composition:

      Mack Gordon/Harry Warren   1942

  Theme to 'Bewitched'

      Composition: Jack Keller

  Tiger Rag

        Music:

        Original DixieLand Jazz Band   1917:

      Eddie Edwards/Nick LaRocca

        Henry Ragas/Tony Sbarbaro

      Lyrics: Harry DeCosta

King Sisters   1966

  Bluesette

        Music: Toots Thielemans

      Lyrics: Norman Gimbel

  Yesterday

      Composition: Paul McCartney

King Sisters   1969

  Blues Medley

      With the Four King Cousins

 

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: The Modernaires

The Modernaires

Photo: CBS

Source: Wikipedia

The Modernaires [1, 2, 3, 4] were formed in 1935 as a high school trio called the Three Weary Willies that became Don Juan Two and Three. Consisting of Bill Conway, Hal Dickinson and Chuck Goldstein, 'American Singing Groups: A History from 1940s to Today' by Jay Warner has them performing early on for WGR radio in Buffalo. Their initial notable performance was with Ted Fio Rito in Buffalo at the Glen Falls Casino. Wikipedia has transcriptions made w Fio Rito on unidentified dates. Singers has them recording at least one unidentified title in early 1936 w Red McKenzie's Mound City Blue Blowers including trumpeter, Bunny Berigan. There no mention at Singers of anything issued, "early" 1936 w Berigan in Lord's (which makes no mention of the Modernaires) is most tracks from Jan to April. If anything was issued perhaps it was on something at 1, 2. The Modernaires show up in Rust ('Jazz and Ragtime Records 1897 – 1942') as the Barnet Modernaires for a session w Charlie Barnet in NYC on 3 August of '36 to record 'Make Believe Ballroom'/'Bye-Bye, Baby' (Bluebird B-6504). 24 August saw them recording 'Milkmen's Matinee' (Bluebird B-6593) [DAHR]. They also performed about that time w the Ozzie Nelson Band as the Three Wizards of Ozzie. Per Singers the trio became a quartet upon adding Ralph Brewster to work with the Fred Waring Orchestra. The group moved over to the band of George Hall by early '37, issuing 'It's Swell of You' on Variety 526 as the Four Modernaires. Lord picks them up as the Modernaires with Paul Whiteman as early as 27 May for radio transcriptions including 'John Peel' eventually issued on Jazum 60 and Solid Sender 516 on unknown dates. Whiteman's was a busy orchestra with which the Modernaires performed numerously for radio. Lord's documents their first session w Whiteman for Decca per 9 September 1938 for such as 'I'm Comin' Virginia', (2145), 'I Used to Be Color Blind' (2073) and 'Jamboree Jones' (2074). Among notable titles w Whiteman was 'Jeepers Creepers' (Decca 2222) recorded 8 December of '38. The Modernaires left Whiteman in 1940 to work with Glenn Miller, consequently Marion Hutton as well. Their first session w Miller is traced in Lord's to 11 Oct 1940 to two takes of 'Make Believe Ballroom' issued individually on Bluebird 10913 and Victor EPA5035. That same session had Hutton putting down 'You've Got Me This Way' (Bluebird 10906). Ray Eberle sang two takes each of 'A Nightingale Sang in Berkeley Square' and 'I'd Know You Anywhere' (Bluebird 10906). Paula Kelly [1, 2, 3] who was Dickenson's wife was hired by Miller in 1941 to fill in for Hutton during a leave of absence. She is first found w the Modernaires in Lord's circa March 24 in Hollywood to record 'Chattanooga Choo Choo' w Miller for the film, 'Sun Valley Serenade'. March 25 brought the first of numerous appearances on the CBS radio program, 'The Chesterfield Show'. Lord's has Kelly w the Modernaires on 'The Chesterfield Show' to as late as August 1941 ('The Hut-Sut Song'), Hutton returning. In the meantime Kelly and the Modernaires had transcribed such as 'La Cucaracha' on 25 March of '41 ('Chesterfield') for eventual issue on Ajazz C-2125. Kelly and the Modernaires recorded 'Chattanooga Choo Choo' again on 7 May 1941 for issue on Bluebird 11230. Another of their favorites to perform was 'Perifida', one such occasion for 'The Chesterfield Show' on 3 June 1941 to see later issue in 1953 on Victor EPNT 6700. Hutton's return to Miller's orchestra and the Modernaires brought numerous performances of 'Chattanooga Choo Choo' for 'The Chesterfield Show' and otherwise, some transcribed to later issue, some to unknown fate. Lord finds their first such occasion per an NBC broadcast of 'Cafe Rouge' from the Hotel Pennsylvania in NYC on 22 Nov 1941 eventually released on Soundcraft 1011 and Ajazz C-2129. Hutton was working w the Modernaires when Miller disbanded his orchestra to join the Army in 1942 (to die Dec 1944). She departed the Modernaires in '43, Kelly to replace her again. The Modernaires' heydays were in the latter forties, releasing their strongest titles during that period: 'There! I've Said It Again' ('45), 'To Each His Own' ('46), 'Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah' ('47) and 'The Old Master Painter' ('49), the last recorded w Frank Sinatra toward Columbia 38650. Discogs has them issuing an album on 10" as early as 1953: 'Tributes in Tempo'. 'Vocally Yours' followed in '54. Their release of 'Juke Box Saturday Night' on 10" also saw issue on LP in '56 [RYM '55]. Come 'Modern Aires' on LP in '56. Several albums followed to as late as 'The Modernaires Sing the Great Glenn Miller Instrumentals' in 1968. Kelly continued w the Modernaires to 1978 when she retired, replaced by her daughter, Paula Kelly Junior. Dickinson had died in 1970, Goldstein in '74. Conway would pass away in 91, Kelly in '92, Kelly Junior in 2012. The group was inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 2000. Sessions at DAHR 1939-58. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Compilations: 'The Modernaires with Paula Kelly' 1945-50 by Collectables Classics 2006. The Modernaires in visual media. Archives. Other profiles: 1, 2. Other vocal groups about their period are indexed in Doo Wop. Tracks below are alphabetical by year.

The Barnet Modernaires  1936

   Make Believe Ballroom

      With Charlie Barnet

      Radio transcription recorded '36

      Issue unknown

      Composition: Paul Denniker/Andy Razaf

   The Milkmen's Matinee

      With Charlie Barnet

      Composition:

      Joe Davis/Paul Denniker/Andy Razaf

The Modernaires  1937

   It's Swell of You

      With the George Hall Orchestra

      Composition: Harry Revel/Mack Gordon

   There's a Lull in My Life

       With the George Hall Orchestra

       Composition: Harry Revel/Mack Gordon

The Modernaires  1938

   Aunt Hagar's Blues

      With Paul Whiteman

      Composition: WC Handy

   Jeepers Creepers

      With Paul Whiteman

      Composition: Harry Warren/Johnny Mercer

The Modernaires  1939

   Darn That Dream

      With Paul Whiteman

      Composition:

      Eddie De Lange/Jimmy Van Heusen

   Now and Then

      With Paul Whiteman

The Modernaires  1940

   Make Believe Ballroom Time

      With Glenn Miller

      Composition:

      Harold Green/Martin Block/Mickey Stoner

The Modernaires  1941

   Peek-a-Boo to You

      With Glenn Miller

      Composition:

      Carl Sigman/Johnny Mercer/Joseph Meyer

   So You're the One

      With Glenn Miller

The Modernaires  1942

   Don't Sit Under the Apple Tree

      With Glenn Miller

      Composition:

      Sam Stept/Lew Brown/Charles Tobias

   People Like You and Me

      With Glenn Miller

      Composition: Mack Gordon/Harry Warren

   I've Got a Gal in Kalamazoo

      With Glenn Miller

      Composition: Mack Gordon/Harry Warren

   Serenade in Blue

      With Glenn Miller

      Composition: Mack Gordon/Harry Warren

   I Know Why

      With Tex Beneke

      Composition: Mack Gordon/Harry Warren

The Modernaires  1946

   To Each His Own

      With Mannie Klein

      Composition: Ray Evans/Jay Livingston

The Modernaires  1953

   Rock-a-Bye-Boogie

      With Fran Scott

      Composition: Rocky Starr/Will Carson

The Modernaires  1965

   A Taste of Honey

      With Herb Alpert

      Composition: Bobby Scott/Ric Marlow

   Chattanooga Choo Choo

      With Tex Beneke

      Composition: Harry Warren/Mack Gordon

 

 

Birth of Modern Jazz: Ray Nance

Ray Nance

Source: Wikipedia

 

Born in 1913 in Chicago, trumpeter, violinist and vocalist Ray Nance [1, 2] formed his own band at age 21 in 1932. In 1937 he began blowing trumpet with pianist, Earl Hines, in Chicago with whom he set his first tracks on August 10, such as 'Hines Rhythm' and 'Rhythm Rhapsody'. His first recorded vocal was with Hines on March 7, 1938: 'Tippin' at the Terrace'. Sessions with Hines ensued into 1938 (another in '44) before joining Horace Henderson in '39. His first session with Henderson on February 27, 1940, found him on violin for the first time per 'Kitty on Toast'. A session for Okeh followed in May before Nance signed on with whom would be his major vehicle for the next quarter century, that replacing Cootie Williams in the orchestra of Duke Ellington with whom he first recorded a long string of titles on November 7, 1940, at the Crystal Ballroom in Fargo, North Dakota, such as 'The Mooche' and 'Ko-Ko'. Nance first appeared in visual media w Ellington as part of the band in the 1941 film, 'Hot Chocolate'. IBDb has him on television w Ellington in April 1949 as an uncredited member of the band per 'Adventures in Jazz'. He appeared on the same program as himself the next month. Constant touring and numberless sessions w Ellington followed to as late as July 29, 1966, at the Antibes Jazz Festival in Juan-les-Pins, France, another long stream of titles including 'Take the 'A' Train and 'Soul Call'. Nance reunited with Ellington several months before the latter's death (May 24, 1974) in September of 1973, for what were Ellington's last studio tracks per the album, 'It Don't Mean a Thing If It Ain't Got That Swing'. Another huge figure in Nance's career was also saxophonist, Johnny Hodges, he present at Nance's first session with Ellington at the Crystal Ballroom as commented. Hodges stayed with Ellington into 1955, after which Nance began backing Hodges' orchestra on January 11, 1956, blowing trumpet on such as 'Hi' Ya' and 'Sinbor'. Hodges was another reason that Nance's sessions during his career exceeded a highly prolific 640 (five of those in Lord's his own). One session wrought the next to as late January 9, 1967 for Hodges' 'Triple Play'. Nance had held his first of a handful of sessions as a leader with the Ellingtonians on July 1, 1948, in London, resulting in such as 'Moon Mist' and 'Sometimes I'm Happy' for Esquire. He later issued a couple albums: 'Body and Soul' in '69 and 'Huffin' 'n' Puffin'' in '71. Nance toured England and recorded with trombonist, Chris Barber, in Germany in 1974, before his his final titles at Carnegie Hall on November 8 with the New York Jazz Repertory Company, such as 'Funeral March', 'St. Louis Blues' and 'You've Been a Good Old Wagon'. Nance died on January 28, 1976. in New York City. Sessions 1940-45. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Compilations: 'The Complete 1940-1949 Non-Ducal Violin Recordings' on AB Fable ABCD 1014. Nigh all tracks below are with the Duke Ellington Orchestra. In the 1940 sample Nance shares trumpet with Cootie Williams. He plays violin on 'C Jam Blues', 'Take the 'A' Train' and 'Wild Child' below. More Ray Nance on horn and violin under Ray Nance in Swing Jazz.

Ray Nance   1938

  Tippin' at the Terrace

      With Earl Hines

      Composition: Curtis Ousley

      Charles Fox/Louis Dunlap/Charles Carpenter

Ray Nance   1940

  They Jittered All the Time

      With Horace Henderson

      Composition: Maurice & Lottie Wells

Ray Nance   1958

  It Don't Mean a Thing

      Music: Duke Ellington 1931

      Lyrics: Alan Jay Lerner

Ray Nance   1965

  Jump for Joy

      Composition: Joe Turner

 

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Maxine Sullivan

Maxine Sullivan

Source: Black Kudos

Born in 1911 in Homestead, Pennsylvania, Maxine Sullivan was a 19 year-old high school graduate when was working as a maid by day and w her uncle's local band, the Red Hot Peppers, by night. She'd already been through a marriage and had a child when she left for Pittsburgh to sing at the Benjamin Harrison Literary Society, a Prohibition era speakeasy visited by touring talent such as Duke Ellington, Fats Waller and Cab Calloway. She got noticed there by pianist, Gladys Mosier, who encouraged her to come to NYC, which she did in the summer of '37 to be introduced to pianist, Claude Thornhill, who was directing his orchestra at the Onyx Club on 52nd Street. Sullivan was immediately hired, her first recordings soon to ensue w Thronhill on 14 June of '37 toward  'Stop, You're Breaking My Heart' (Vocalion 3616) and 'Gone with the Wind' (Vocalion 3595). [Lord's]. Her next session with Thornhill on 6 August was her first toward issue in her own name, among those titles a swing adaptation of the Scottish folk song, 'Loch Lomond' (Vocalion 3654/Okeh 3654). Clarinetist, Buster Bailey, was in on those, as well as bassist, John Kirby. Kirby and Sullivan were in numerous sessions together with Thornhill, such as on her highly popular 1937 issue of 'Nice Work if You Can Get It' (Vocalion 3848/Okeh 3848). Sullivan appeared in the Hollywood film musical, 'Going Places', in 1938 (w Louis Armstrong and unknown Ronald Reagan) and 'St. Louis Blues' in 1939. She appeared in the Broadway production of 'Swingin' the Dream' for a brief run in latter '39.Sullivan sang for Kirby when he put together his own orchestra together in 1940, their first releases in that capacity on May 1: 'St. Louis Blues' (Columbia 36341) and two takes of 'The Hour of Parting', one released flip to 36341. Married in '38, divorced in '41, Sullivan and Kirby recorded frequently together into 1941, reuniting variously to as late as the fifties and seventies. Kirby supported her on 28 Jan of 1942 toward her high-selling issue of 'My Ideal' on Decca 18555. Sullivan first recorded with Benny Carter in New York City on April 1, 1941, to issue 'Midnight' (Bluebird B11288) and 'What a Difference a Day Made' (Bluebird B11197). Later in 1946 they issued 'I'm the Caring Kind' (Deluxe 1012) and 'Looking for a Boy' (Deluxe 1009) together. On July 3, 1944, Sullivan recorded with Jimmie Lunceford during a radio broadcast from Hollywood: 'Molly Malone' and 'Milkman, Keep Those Bottles Quiet'. She first recorded with Teddy Wilson on December 18, 1944, yielding 'This Heart of Mine' (Tiara TMT7508) and 'Every Time We Say Goodbye' (Musicraft 317). Sullivan laid tracks with Wilson into 1945, a session in January that year yielding another rendition of 'This Heart of Mine' (Musicraft 317). Among notable LPs was her 1956 release of the LP, 'A Tribute to Andy Razaf'. Sullivan retired from the music business in 1958 to raise her children while working as a nurse. She reappeared again in 1966, performing at jazz festivals and recording well into the eighties. Along the way she appeared on Broadway again in '79 for 53 performances of 'My Old Friends'. Sullivan died on 7 April 1987 in New York City. She was inducted into the Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame in 1998. References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Sessions 1938-42. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Sullivan in visual media. Sullivan on Broadway. Archives.

Claude Thornhill   1937

   Gone with the Wind

      Composition: Harry Warren/Mack Gordon

   I'm Coming, Virginia

      Composition:

      Donald Heywood/Will Marion Cook

   Loch Lomond

      Composition: See Wikipedia

Maxine Sullivan  1938

   Night and Day

      Composition: Cole Porter

Maxine Sullivan  1943

   My Ideal

      Composition: Newell Chase/Richard Whiting

   When Your Lover Has Gone

      Composition: Einar Aaron Swan

Maxine Sullivan  1956

   Massachusetts

      Composition: Luckey Roberts/Andy Razaf

      Album: 'A Tribute to Andy Razaf'

Maxine Sullivan  1958

   Ace in the Hole

      Live on film

      Composition:

      James Dempsey/George Mitchell

Maxine Sullivan  1959

   Medley

        'Stars For Defense' radio broadcast

Maxine Sullivan  1985

   A Hundred Years from Today

        Live concert performance

       Composition: Ned Washington/Joe Young

   Just One of Those Things

        Live concert performance

       Composition: Cole Porter

 

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Martha Tilton

Martha Tilton

Source: From the Vaults

Born in 1915 in Corpus Christi, Texas, Martha Tilton [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] was older sister to singer, Liz Tilton. Martha had a banker for a father who moved her as a toddler to Kansas, then to Los Angeles in 1922. Singing there on radio as teenager, getting booked by more radio stations yet was fatal to academics, as to be such a popular singer encouraged her to quit high school in the 11th grade (circa '32) to join Hal Grayson's band for about three years. Giving birth to a son in '36, she joined a group called Three Hits and a Miss later that year. She worked w the band of Jimmy Dorsey for a few months the next, also first appearing in three films that year per 'Sing While You're Able', 'Topper' w Three Hits and a Miss and the Columbia short, 'Broker's Follies'. Come Benny Goodman in Hollywood to film 'Hollywood Hotel' in '37. Lord has her singing on radio in Los Angeles for the 'Benny Goodman's Swing School' program sponsored by Camel cigarettes as early as 13 August of '37, possibly 16 July. She was an uncredited member of the Myer Alexander Chorus on those. Numerous 'Swing School' (Camel Caravan) broadcasts followed, Tilton's first credited title in Lord's being 'A Sailboat in the Moonlight' on 24 August, the transcription eventually issued in 1975 on Goodman compilation, 'The Camel Caravan: Vol 2 1937' Sunbeam 147. That also includes 'The Dixieland Band' gone down at the Madhattan Room in NYC on 21 Oct 1937. Tilton played Carnegie Hall with Goodman the following year on 16 Jan to sing 'Loch Lomond' and 'Bei Mir Bist Du Schön' [See 'Benny Goodman: The Famous 1938 Carnegie Hall Jazz Concert' Columbia 160 1950]. The next month on the 1st Goodman backed Tilton on her highly popular 'And the Angels Sing'. By the time she left Goodman in late 1939 ('A Home in the Clouds' among their last) she was a major star. She recorded frequently with Goodman again in the latter fifties, as well as 1978 to appear on Goodman's album, 'Live at Carnegie Hall 40th Anniversary Concert'. She was among the first to record for Capitol records in April of 1942 upon its founding by Johnny Mercer when she laid out 'Moon Dreams'  for release on Capitol 138. She followed with major titles like 'I'll Walk Alone' w Paul Weston and 'How Are Things in Glocca Morra' w Dean Elliott in '44, 'I Should Care' and 'Stranger in Town' w Weston in '45, and 'That's My Desire' and 'I Wonder, I Wonder, I Wonder' w Dean Elliott in '47. Tilton maintained her status as a headliner for a couple decades running. Her last film appearance was in 1975, 'Queen of the Stardust Ballroom', in which she was cast as a vocalist, alike her first film role, but this time credited. Tilton had also recorded with band directors like Artie Shaw (1940) and Les Brown (1952). Tilton passed away in Los Angeles on 6 December 2006. Sessions per DAHR. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Composers. Compilations: 'And the Angel Sings' 1937-55 by Livng Era 2007; 'The Liltin' Miss Tilton: The Complete Capitol Sessions' 1942-55 by Collectors' Choice 2000. Tilton in visual media. NAMM interview 1994. Archives. Titles below are in alphabetical order by year. All 1937-39 are w Goodman's orchestra. Those marked "Viper's Nest" are found in the compilation, 'The Complete 1937 Madhattan Room Broadcasts Vol 1-6' by Viper's Nest (1995).

Martha Tilton   1937

   Blossoms on Broadway

        Music: Ralph Rainger

      Lyrics: Leo Robin

       Viper's Nest

   The Lady Is a Tramp

         Music: Richard Rodgers   1937

      Lyrics: Lorenz Hart

      For the musical 'Babes in Arms'

       Viper's Nest

   In the Still of the Night

       Composition: Cole Porter

       Viper's Nest

   Mama, That Moon Is Here Again

        Music: Ralph Rainger

      Lyrics: Leo Robin

       Viper's Nest

   Mother Goose Marches on Swing

      Camel Caravan Radio Program

   Thanks for the Memory

        Music: Ralph Rainger

      Lyrics: Leo Robin

   You Took the Words Right Out of My Heart

        Music: Ralph Rainger

      Lyrics: Leo Robin

       Viper's Nest

Martha Tilton   1938

   Bei Mir Bist Du Schön

        'To Me You're Beautiful'

      Live at Carnegie Hall

        Music: Sholom Secunda   1932

      Lyrics Yiddish: Jacob Jacobs

      English version: Sammy Cahn/Saul Chaplin

Martha Tilton   1939

   Cuckoo in the Clock

      Camel Caravan Radio Program

        Music: Walter Donaldson

      Lyrics: Johnny Mercer

   Shut Eye

        Music: Walter Donaldson

      Lyrics: Johnny Mercer

Martha Tilton   1940

   Who's Yehouti

      Alt 'Who's Yehoodi'

      Composition: Bill Seckler/Matt Dennis

      Film: 'Varsity Vanities'

      With Six Hits and a Miss

      Kay Kyser Orchestra

Martha Tilton   1941

   A Little Jive Is Good for You

       Film   With Ben Pollack

       Composition: Ralph Yaw/Mel Waters

   Love Turns Winter to Spring

       Film   With Bobby Sherwood

       Composition: Frank Kilduff/Matt Dennis

   Loch Lomond

      Film   With Ben Pollack

      Composition: See Wikipedia

Martha Tilton   1942

   Moon Dreams

       Composition: Ralph Yaw/Mel Waters

Martha Tilton   1947

   That's My Desire

       Composition: Helmy Kresa/Carroll Loveday

Martha Tilton   1953

   It's Only a Paper Moon

       Alt 'If You Believed in Me'

       Composition:

       Billy Rose/Yip Harburg/Harold Arlen

Martha Tilton   1956

   And the Angels Sing

       With Benny Goodman   Live performance

       Composition:  Ziggie Elman/Johnny Mercer

Martha Tilton   1963

   I'll Remember April

       Television performance

       Composition:

       Don Raye/Gene DePaul/Patricia Johnston

Martha Tilton   1975

   Call Me Yours

       With Orrin Tucker & Orchestra

       Composition: Alan & Marilyn Bergman

        Billy Goldenberg/Marvin Hamlisch

        Film: 'Queen of the Stardust Ballroom'

 

 
 

Born in 1917 in Atlantic City, New Jersey, singer Helen Forrest first recorded in 1938 with Artie Shaw: 'You're a Sweet Little Headache' and 'I Have Eyes'. After that was confirmed she moved on to Benny Goodman, though not until after her last of numerous sessions with Shaw, that on November 11, 1939, for an NBC radio broadcast from the Cafe Rouge at the Hotel Pennsylvania in New York yielding 'Moonray'. Her initial session with Goodman followed in December: 'Does Your Heart Beat for Me?'. Forrest swung with Goodman well into '41 before joining Harry James' operation the same year, her debut recordings with James a radio broadcast from the Hotel Sherman in Chicago on August 10, yielding 'Perfidia' among others. Forrest recorded with James extensively as late as the seventies. Forrest had first left James in 1943 to pursue a solo career. (Though married thrice it was James, who was an affair, whom she later reminisced she most loved, he also her favorite band leader for whom to work.) She secured a Decca recording contract, also appearing on CBS radio from 1944 to '47 with Dick Haymes. Forrest led a highly active career, recording more than 500 songs. Though she issued her last album in 1983, 'Now and Forever', she performed into the early nineties until forced to retire by rheumatoid arthritis. She died of heart failure on July 11 of 1999 in Los Angeles. References: 1, 2, 3, 4. Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4. Forrest in visual media. NAMM interview 1994. Other profiles: 1, 2. Archives: 'Slade' '67, 'Citizen' '83', 'Associated Press' '95. All tracks for 1983 below are from the LP, 'Now and Forever'.

Helen Forrest   1938

   They Say

        With Artie Shaw

       Composition:

       Edward Heyman/Paul Mann/Stephen Weiss

   A Room with a View

       With Artie Shaw

      Composition: Noel Coward

   Deep Purple

       With Artie Shaw

       Music: Peter DeRose   1933

       Lyrics: Mitchell Parish   1938

   You're a Sweet Little Headache

      With Artie Shaw   78 RPM

      Composition: Leo Robin/Ralph Rainger

   You're a Sweet Little Headache

      With Artie Shaw   Remastered

      Composition: Leo Robin/Ralph Rainger

Helen Forrest   1939

   All the Things You Are

       With Artie Shaw

       Music: Jerome Kern

       Lyrics: Oscar Hammerstein II

   Any Old Time

       With Artie Shaw

       Composition: Artie Shaw

Helen Forrest   1940

   More Than You Know

        With Benny Goodman

        Music: Vincent Youmans   1929

       Lyrics: Billy Rose/Edward Eliscu

Helen Forrest   1942

   I Don't Want to Walk Without You

        With Harry James

         Music: Jule Styne   1941

       Lyrics: Frank Loesser

Helen Forrest   1983

   From the album 'Now and Forever':

   But Not for Me

      Composition: George & Ira Gershwin

   I Cried for You

         Music: Gus Arnheim/Abe Lyman

       Lyrics: Arthur Freed

       Composition: George & Ira Gershwin

   I Don't Want to Walk Without You

      Music: Jule Styne   1941

       Lyrics: Frank Loesser

   I've Heard That Song Before

       Music: Jule Styne   1942

      Lyrics: Sammy Cahn

   You'll Never Know

      Composition: Jason Darr/Jacen Dean Ekstrom

      Brian Howes/Mike Sweeney/Jamie Warren

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Helen Forrest

Helen Forrest

Source: Jazz Wax

 

Born Elizabeth Thornburg in 1921 in Battle Creek, Michigan, actress Betty Hutton was fifteen when she left Michigan for New York City with $200 and designs on a career in show business. She had begun singing at age three with her mother (a bootlegger) and sister, Marion (then five), in their family's speakeasy. She made her film debut in 'Queens of the Air', a Vitaphone short, in 1938. The next year she sang 'Ol Man Mose' in the film short, 'Vincent Lopez and His Orchestra'. She also released her debut recordings singling lead with Lopez in '38 per 'Igloo' (Bluebird 10300) and 'The Jitterbug' (Bluebird 10367). Early 1940 found her on the East Coast performing in 'Two for the Show' on Broadway. Hutton's films were made largely for Paramount Pictures, beginning in 1942 ('The Fleet's In'). Her appearance in 'The Stork Club' in 1945 saw to her highly popular issue of 'Doctor, Lawyer, Indian Chief' that year backed by the Paul Weston Orchestra. Another of her favored recordings was her duet w Perry Como in 1950 on 'A Bushel and a Peck'. Upon leaving Paramount in 1952 (after nineteen films) Hutton began working radio and touring nightclubs including Las Vegas. She hosted 'The Betty Hutton Show' in 1959-60.      Betty made her last film, 'Spring Reunion', in 1957. Things began falling apart for Hutton in 1967, declaring bankruptcy that year with debts of $150,000. Alcohol, pills, a suicide attempt and nervous breakdown followed, she also losing her singing voice in 1970. Becoming Catholic, she began working as a cook and housekeeper at St. Anthony's rectory in Providence, Rhode Island, in 1974. After a stay of several years Hutton later earned an MA from Salve Regina University in Rhode Island in 1988. (Her sister, Marion, had also earned a Master's in psychology, though a couple decades earlier.) She had given her last performance in 1983 on 'Jukebox Saturday Night' aired by PBS. Also in the eighties Hutton worked as a hostess for a sports center in Connecticut and taught acting at Emerson College in Boston. In 1999 Hutton left New England for Palm Springs, where she died on 12 March 2007. More Betty Hutton under Marion Hutton. References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. Hutton in film. On Broadway. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Compilations: 'The Blonde Bombshell in Hollywood' 1942-52 by Jasmine 2006: 1, 2, 3. Archives: Betty Hutton Estate, Internet Archive. Other profiles: 1, 2.

Betty Hutton  1938

   The Dipsy Doodle

      Composition: Larry Clinton

       Film: 'Queens of the Air'

Betty Hutton  1939

   Igloo

      Composition: Irving Taylor/Vic Mizzy

   The Jitterbug

      Composition: Cab Calloway/Edwin Swayzee

   Old Man Mose

      Film: 'Vincent Lopez Orchestra'

Betty Hutton  1943

   Murder, He Says

      Composition:

      Jimmy McHugh/Frank Loesser

       Film

Betty Hutton  1944

   His Rocking Horse Ran Away

      Composition:

      Johnny Burke/Jimmy Van Heusen

       Film: 'And the Angels Sing'

Betty Hutton  1945

   It Had to Be You

      Composition: Isham Jones/Gus Kahn

       Film: 'Incendiary Blonde'

   Row, Row, Row

        Music: James Monaco

      Lyrics: William Jerome

        Film: 'Incendiary Blonde'

   I Wish I Didn't Love You So

      Composition: Frank Loesser

        Film: 'The Perils of Pauline'

Betty Hutton  1946

   Doctor, Lawyer, Indian Chief

      Composition:

      Hoagy Carmichael/Paul Francis Webster

      Film: 'The Stork Club'

   What Did You Put in That Kiss

      Composition: Mann Curtis/Vic Mizzy

        Released 1950

Betty Hutton  1949

   That's Loyalty

      Composition: Frank Loesser

       Film: 'Red, Hot and Blue'

   Where Are You

      Composition: Frank Loesser

       Film: 'Red, Hot and Blue'

Betty Hutton  1950

   I'm Just a Square

        Music: Jay Livingston

      Lyrics: Ray Evans

       Film: 'Annie Get Your Gun'

   Orange Colored Sky

      Composition: Milton Delugg/Willie Stein

   Tunnel of Love

      Composition: Frank Loesser

       Film: 'Let's Dance'    With Fred Astaire

Betty Hutton  1951

   It's Oh So Quiet

      Composition: Hans Lang/Bert Reisfeld

Betty Hutton  1952

   The Last Straw

      With Perry Como

      Composition: Lenny Stack

Betty Hutton  1960

   Basin Street Blues

       'The Betty Hutton Show'

       With sister Marion Hutton

       Composition: Spencer Williams

   Rock and Roll Shoes

       'The Betty Hutton Show'

       With sister Marion Hutton

       Composition:

       Peter Wendell/Pleasant Joseph

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Betty Hutton

Betty Hutton   1952

Source: Wikipedia

  Born Marion Thornburg in 1919 in Battle Creek, Michigan, Marion Hutton, elder sister of Betty Hutton by two years, began performing at age five with her mother and sister in their family's speakeasy. Like her sister, Betty, Marion began her professional singing career with Vincent Lopez. Unlike her sister, if she recorded with Lopez there is no record of it. Discovered by Glenn Miller in 1938, while Betty remained in California to build a career in film (until an appearance on Broadway in 1940) Marion headed to points East w Miller's swing orchestra. Though Marion wasn't the film star that her sister was she was considerably the more focused on recording w nigh 300 sessions traced by Lord, most of them with Miller. Lord finds Marion backing unidentified titles by Miller as early as 27 September in New York City. Come a CBS radio broadcast from the Roseland State Ballroom in Boston on 13 December 1938 for 'Mutiny in the Nursery' sung with Ray Eberle and Tex Beneke. That later saw issue in the UK on an unknown date on Soundcraft LP-1022. A date for NBC on 23 December 1938 from the Roseland State Ballroom in NYC heard Marion leading 'What Have You got That Gets Me?' and 'Wait Until My Heart Finds Out'. Those transcriptions saw later issue on CD per Jazz Hour JH1004. Multiple broadcasts for NBC from the Paradise Restaurant in NYC ensued into 1939 when Hutton led titles backed by Miller for the Bluebird label: 'Shut-Eye' (10139) and 'Cuckoo in the Clock'/'Romance Runs in the Family' (10145). Eberle was flip to 10139 per 'How I'd Like to Be with You in Bermuda'. IMDb has Marion first appearing in film while with Miller in 1942 per 'Orchestra Wives'. Marion remained w Miller off and on until his final performance w his band on 27 September 1942, after which he left his orchestrra to join the Allied effort during World War II (to die in '44). Marion's last film role was in 1949 with the Marx Brothers in 'Love Happy'. Lord tracks her to as late as January of 1959 for 'Booglie Wooglie Piggy' (Coral 9-62037) w backing by Beneke. Upon a highly active career Marion began to prefer the more domestic lifestyle of a mother and wife, largely retiring in the mid fifties to reside with her third and last husband, Vic Schoen, until her death in 1987. Like her sister, Betty, Marion experienced alcohol and pill addictions. Also like her sister, Marion earned a Master's Degree in psychology (though a couple decades earlier in the sixties), then worked at a hospital. In 1981 Hutton moved to Kirkland, Washington, with her husband, Schoen, to found Residence XII, an addiction center. She died there of cancer six years later on 10 January. More of Miller in Swing Bands. References: 1, 2, 3, 4. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Archives. All tracks through 1942 below are with the Glenn Miller Orchestra.

Marion Hutton  1939

   Ding Dong the Wicked Witch Is Dead

      Composition: Yip Harburg/Harold Arlen

   FDR Jones

      Composition: Harold Rome

   Hold Tight

      Composition:

      Jerry Brandow

      Leonard Ware

      Willie Spottswood

   Jim Jam Jump

      Composition:

      Cab Calloway/Frank Froeba/Jack Palmer

   I Wanna a Hat with Cherries

      Composition:

      Betty Lynn/Jo Carringer/Larry Clinton

Marion Hutton  1940

   The Rhumba Jumps

      With Tex Beneke

      Composition:

      Hoagy Carmichael/Johnny Mercer

Marion Hutton  1941

   Happy in Love

      With Tex Beneke

      Composition: Jack Yellen/Sam E. Fain

   Dear Arabella

      With Tex Beneke

      Composition:

      Sidney Lippman/Stanley Joseloff

Marion Hutton  1942

   Chattanooga Choo-Choo

      With Tex Beneke

      Composition: Harry Warren/Mack Gordon

       Film: 'Orchestra Wives'

   People Like You and Me

      With Tex Beneke

      Composition: Harry Warren/Mack Gordon

      Film: 'Orchestra Wives'

Marion Hutton  1955

   Heart Throb

      With sister Betty Hutton

      Composition: Robert Scherman

   Ko Ko Mo (I Love You So)

      With sister Betty Hutton

      Composition:

      Forest Wilson/Eunice Levy/Jake Porter

Marion Hutton  1960

   Girls Were Made to Take Care of Boys

      Composition: Ralph Blane

      'The Betty Hutton Show'

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Marion Hutton

Marion Hutton

Photo: Murray Korman

Source: 42nd Street

Birth of Swing Jazz: Jo Stafford

Jo Stafford

Source: Oz Hitzory

In 1939 Tommy Dorsey hired a vocal group called the Pied Pipers [1, 2] of which Jo Stafford was a lead singer. Born in 1917 in Coalinga, California, though Stafford rose to fame with the Pied Pipers her debut recordings had been with Frank Trumbauer in Los Angeles on February 11, 1938, 'It's Wonderful' the first of several in that session. The original Pipers recorded 'Sugar Foot Stomp'/'Polly Wolly Doodle All the Day' (Victor 26320) and 'In a Little Spanish Town'/'What Is This Thing Called Love' (Victor 26364) in 1938. Stafford first recorded as one of the Pied Pipers with Dorsey on February 1, 1940, with Frank Sinatra's first appearance as a Piper: 'After I Say I'm Sorry' and 'Sweet Potato Piper'. Their next session was on February 21, 1940 for a radio broadcast from the Meadowbrook in Cedar Grove, New Jersey: 'I Thought About You'. Though Sinatra sang most the vocals during that session Stafford also appeared solo on 'Darn That Dream'. The Pipers also recorded 'Piggy Wiggy Woo' b/w 'Crazy Rhythm' in 1940 (Varsity 8362). Other original Pipers had John Huddleston, Hal Hopper, Chuck Lowry, Bud Hervey, George Tait, Woody Newbury and Dick Whittinghill. Among other members over the years were Connie Haines, Jane Hutton and Johnny Mercer.) Stafford began to pursue her solo career in 1944. In 1945 she served a residency at the La Martinique in NYC. Shortly afterward she acquired the name "G.I. Jo" during her work with the USO. In California in 1946, Stafford hosted the 'Chesterfield Supper Club' radio show until 1949. Stafford created the first of her comical personas, "Cinderella G. Stump", in 1947 with the release of 'Temptation' with Red Ingle. Recording it as a joke (a spoof of the currently popular rendition by Perry Como), she waved royalties. Her second issue with Ingle the next year was 'The Prisoner of Love's Song'. In 1948 she began issuing a number of duets with Gordon MacRae. In 1950 she hosted Radio Luxembourg (without pay), 'Club Fifteen' (for CBS) and Voice of America (which main mission was the undermining of communism). She began releasing duets with Frankie Laine in 1951. Stafford married arranger and band director, Paul Weston [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], in 1952, who would remain her most important collaborator throughout the rest of her career (with whose band she sings on a major portion of tracks below). She began appearing on television in 1954 on her own program, 'The Jo Stafford Show'. In 1957 she and Weston, released the album, 'The Piano Artistry of Jonathan Edwards', on which Stafford assumed the comical persona of Darlene Edwards, a vocalist who couldn't sing accompanied by a pianist who couldn't play piano. Several more Edwards albums were issued until their last in 1982: 'Darlene Remembers Duke, Jonathan Plays Fats'. With the exception of the Edwards albums and a second recording of 'Whispering Hope' with her daughter in 1978, Stafford retired from the music industry in 1975. She performed again in 1990 at an event in honor of Frank Sinatra. But her greater interest was in acquiring the rights to her earlier recordings for Columbia via lawsuit, then releasing such on the Corinthian label, founded by Weston in the seventies. Weston having died in 1996, in 2006 Stafford donated his and her libraries (arrangements, recordings, etc.) to the University of Arizona. She herself passed away of heart failure on 16 July 2008 [1, 2]. More Pied Pipers under Frank Sinatra. References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Stafford and Voice of America. Sessions: Pied Pipers 1, Lord's; Stafford: 1, 2, Lord's. Catalogues: Pied Pipers: 1, 2, 3; Stafford: 1, 2, 3. Pied Pipers in visual media; Stafford in visual media. NAMM interview 1995. Archives: Unidentified 1947; Pittsburgh Press 1951; Pittsburgh Press 1964. Other profiles: 1, 2. Per 1947 below, 'Temptation' is a spoof of the 1945 Perry Como release written by Ignacio Herb Brown and Arthur Freed in 1933, first performed by Bing Crosby that year in the film, 'Going Hollywood'. Per 1957, Jonathan Edwards = Paul Weston.

Jo Stafford   1938

   In a Little Spanish Town

       Pied Pipers

       Music: Mabel Waynet

      Lyrics: Sam Lewis/Joe Young

   What Is This Thing Called Love?

       Pied Pipers

       Composition: Cole Porter

Jo Stafford   1940

   Piggy Wiggy Woo

       Pied Pipers

      Composition:

      Abel Baer/Ira Schuster/Paul Cunningham

   Star Dust

       Pied Pipers

       Music: Hoagy Carmichael

      Lyrics: Mitchell Parish

Jo Stafford   1941

   Nine Old Men

       Pied Pipers

      Music: Matt Dennis

      Lyrics: Tom Adair

Jo Stafford   1942

   Manhattan Serenade

       Pied Pipers

      Composition: Harold Adamson/Louis Alter

   There Are Such Things

       Pied Pipers

      Composition: 1942:

      Stanley Adams/Abel Baer/George Meyer

Jo Stafford   1944

   I'll Be Seeing You

      Composition: Irving Kahal/Sammy Fain

   I Love You

      Composition: Cole Porter

   Long Ago

         Music: Jerome Kern

      Lyrics: Ira Gershwin

   On the Sunny Side of the Street

       Pied Pipers

      Composition: Jimmy McHugh/Dorothy Fields

Jo Stafford   1945

   A Friend of Yours

      Composition: Johnny Burke/Jimmy van Heusen

Jo Stafford   1947

   The Gentleman Is a Dope

         Music: Richard Rodgers

      Lyrics: Oscar Hammerstein II

   Temptation

      As Cinderella G. Stump with Red Ingle

      Composition: See above

Jo Stafford   1949

   If I Ever Love Again

      Composition: Dick Reynolds/Russ Carlyle

   Whispering Hope

      Duet with Gordon MacRae

      Composition: Alice Hawthorne

Jo Stafford   1951

   Shrimp Boats

      Composition:

      Paul Mason Howard/Paul Weston

Jo Stafford   1952

   Something to Remember You By

       Music: Arthur Schwartz

      Lyrics: Howard Dietz

Jo Stafford   1953

   Adi Adios Amigo

      Composition:

      Dante Valentini/Eldo Di Lazzaro/Sunny Skylar

   You Belong to Me

      Composition:

      Pee Wee King/Chilton Price/Redd Stewart

Jo Stafford   1956

   But Not for Me

      With the Art Van Damme Quintet

      Composition: George & Ira Gershwin

   The Nearness of You

        Music: Hoagy Carmichael   1938

      Lyrics: Ned Washington

Jo Stafford   1957

   Carioca

       As Darlene Edwards with Jonathan Edwards

        Music: Vincent Youmans   1933

      Lyrics: Edward Eliscu/Gus Kahn

   Cocktails for Two

      As Darlene Edwards with Jonathan Edwards

      Composition:

      Arthur Johnston/Sam Coslow   1934

      For the film 'Murder at the Vanities'

      See *

   I Cover the Waterfront

      Composition: Edward Heyman/Johnny Green

   It's Magic

      As Darlene Edwards with Jonathan Edwards

      Composition: Edward Heyman/Johnny Green

Jo Stafford   1958

   Happiness Is Just a Thing Called Joe

      Composition: Harold Arlen/Yip/ Harburg

      For the film 'Cabin in the Sky'   1943

   I Should Care

      Composition: 1944:

      Axel Stordahl/Paul Weston/Sammy Cahn

      For the film 'Thrill of a Romance'   1945

Jo Stafford   1963

   I'll Never Smile Again

      Composition: Ruth Lowe

 

 
 

Born Rosetta Nubin in 1915 in Cotton Plant, Arkansas, guitarist and gospel singer Sister Rosetta Tharpe [*] first recorded for Decca with Lucky Millinder in 1938. Tharpe had begun playing guitar at age four and was performing with her mother at age six in a traveling gospel troupe. In 1934 she married a preacher named Thomas Thorpe. Though they separated in 1938 she retained his last name with a variation. Tharpe split from Thorpe to NYC with her mother the same year, thence to record with Millinder. Among her first tracks were 'Rock Me', 'That's All', 'My Man and I' and 'The Lonesome Road'. It was also 1938 that Tharpe began appearing with Cab Calloway at the Cotton Club in Harlem. Tharpe was fundamentally a blues and gospel singer born to the swing era, and she always preferred performing gospel to secular music. Among the better known gospel groups with which she worked were the Jordanaires and the Dixie Hummingbirds. After World War II, during which she recorded V-discs (distributed only to Allied troops), she teamed with gospel and R&B singer Marie Knight. The duet was so popular that when Tharpe staged a concert on her wedding day in 1951 (her manager and third husband, Russell Morrison) more than 25,000 people attended. In 1964 Tharpe toured Europe with the Blues and Gospel Caravan. In 1970 Tharpe suffered a stroke and stopped performing due to a leg amputation necessitated by diabetes. She died in Philadelphia on October 9, 1973, after a second stroke [*]. Tharpe had composed such as 'Strange Things Happening Every Day' ('45) and 'Nobody Knows, Nobody Cares' ('47). See australiancharts, 45worlds, 45cat and discogs for production and songwriting credits. See also allmusic 1, 2, 3, 4. Tharpe in visual media. Earlier recordings by Tharpe w references at Blues 3. Earlier recordings also at R&B.

Sister Rosetta Tharpe  1941

   Four or Five Times

      With Lucky Millinder

      Composition: Byron Gay/Marco H. Hellman

   Lonesome Road

      Film with Lucky Millinder

      Music: Nathaniel Shilkret

      Lyrics: Gene Austin

Sister Rosetta Tharpe  1964

   Didn't It Rain

      Film

      Composition: Traditional

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Sister Rosetta Tharpe

Sister Rosetta Tharpe

Source: Roq n Rol

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Kitty Kallen

Kitty Kallen

Source: Discogs

Born Katherine Kalinsky in 1922 in Philadelphia, PA, Kitty Kallen [1, 2, 3, 4] had her own radio show in Philadelphia before she was a teenager (WCAU). She sang with the Jan Savitt Orchestra at age fourteen, the Artie Shaw Orchestra at age sixteen. Lord's Disco finds her at age 17 with the Jack Teagarden Orchestra as early as 22 and 23 August 1939 for radio broadcasts from Frank Dailey's Meadowbrook nightclub in Cedar Grove, NJ. Transcriptions of 'The Lamp Is Low', 'Stairway to the Stars' and 'Blue Evening' eventually saw issue on CD per Vernon Music VMCD-13199 in 1999. There was also a session next door in NYC on 23 August toward 'I'm Takin' My Time with You'/'I Wanna Hat with Cherries' (Columbia 35224) and 'Two Blind Loves'/'Hawaii Sang Me to Sleep' (Columbia 35233). In 1943 she filled Helen O'Connell's vacancy in the Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra when the latter resigned to attend to a new marriage. She began 1947 on Broadway in 'Finian's Rainbow' until replaced by Sharon McLonergan [IMDB]. IMDb discovers her in film for the first time in 1949 performing 'Kiss Me Sweet' in the RKO short, 'Piano Rhythm'. As indicated, upon several years of big band swing Kallen began expanding her repertoire toward popular music in the latter forties upon venturing a solo career. Duets with Richard Hayes sold high in '50 and '51: 'Our Lady of Fatima' (Mercury 5466) and 'The Aba Daba Honeymoon' (Mercury 5586). TsorT has Kallen's best-selling titles released in 1954: 'Little Things Mean a Lot' (Decca 29037) and 'In the Chapel in the Moonlight' (Decca 29130). Discogs and RYM have her issuing the album, 'Kitty Kallen & The Satin Strings', in 1954. The fifties also witnessed duets w Georgie Shaw. Several followed to the 1964 release of the bossa nova album, 'Quiet Nights', with the Manny Albam Orchestra. Jim Hall (guitar), Richard Davis (bass) and Mel Lewis (drums) assisted on that. Kallen died [1, 2] on 7 Jan 2016 in Cuernavaca, Mexico (about an hour's drive south of Mexico City). Sessions at DAHR. Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4. Compilations: 'The Kitty Kallen Story' by Sony 1992. Archives: IA, 'Pittsburgh Press' 1949.

Kitty Kallen  1939

  I'm Taking My Time with You

     Jack Teagarden Orchestra

      Composition: Al Stillman/Fred E. Ahlert

  I Wanna Hat with Cherries

     Jack Teagarden Orchestra

      Composition: Al Stillman/Fred E. Ahlert

Kitty Kallen  1943

  Besame Mucho

     'Kiss Me Much'

      Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra   With Bob Eberly

    Composition: Consuelo Velázquez   1940

  Star Eyes

      Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra   With Bob Eberly

       Composition: Don Raye/Jean De Paul

  They're Either Too Young Or Too Old

      Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra   With Bob Eberly

       Composition: Arthur Schwartz/Frank Loesser

Kitty Kallen  1944

  When They Ask About You

      Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra

        Composition: Sam Stept

Kitty Kallen  1945

  It's Been a Long, Long, Time

      Harry James Orchestra

        Composition: Jule Styne/Sammy Cahn

  I Wonder of You

      Harry James Orchestra

        Composition:

        Don George/Duke Ellington/Johnny Hodges

Kitty Kallen  1946

  My Heart Belongs to Daddy

      Artie Shaw Orchestra

        Composition: Cole Porter

Kitty Kallen  1953

  Are You Looking for a Sweetheart?

       Composition:

       Larry Stevens/Sherwood Hartmann

Kitty Kallen  1954

  In the Chapel in the Moonlight

      Jack Pleis Orchestra

        Composition: Billy Hill   1936

  Little Things Mean a Lot

          Music: Carl Stutz   1953

      Lyrics: Edith Lindeman

Kitty Kallen  1955

  Sweet Kentucky Rose

      Composition: Pat Noto

Kitty Kallen  1956

  Autumn Leaves

      Composition:

      Jacques Prévert/Joseph Kosma/Johnny Mercer

Kitty Kallen  1957

  But Beautiful

     Composition:

      Johnny Burke/James Van Heusen

  Only Forever

      Composition: Johnny Burke/James Monaco

Kitty Kallen  1959

  Got a Date with an Angel

      Composition:

      Clifford Grey/Jack Waller

      Joseph Tunbridge/Sonny Miller

  If I Give My Heart to You

      Composition:

      Jimmy Brewster/Jimmie Crane/Al Jacobs

Kitty Kallen  1960

  Because You're Mine

      Composition:

      James House/Kostas Lazarides

  That Old Feeling

      Composition: Lew Brown/Sammy Fain

Kitty Kallen  1961

  I'll Never Stand in Your Way

      Composition: Hy Heath/Fred Rose

  A Poor Man's Roses

      Composition: Bob Hilliard/Milton DeLugg

  Raining in My Heart

      Composition: Boudleaux & Felice Bryant

  Someday (You'll Want Me to Want You)

      Composition: Jimmie Hodges   1944

Kitty Kallen  1962

  I'll Walk Alone

      Composition: Jule Styne/Sammy Cahn

  My Coloring Book

      Composition: Fred Ebb/John Kander

Kitty Kallen  1963

  Here's to Us

      Composition: Carolyn Leigh/Cy Coleman

Kitty Kallen  1964

  Quiet Nights of Quiet Stars

      'Corcovado'

      Composition:

      Antônio Carlos Jobim/Gene Lees

     Album: 'Quiet Nights'

 

 
  Born in Lima, Ohio, in 1920, Helen O'Connell [1, 2, 3] was nineteen when she joined the Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra in 1939. She'd already been appearing in clubs and on radio in Toledo, and was working in Greenwich Village w the band of Larry Funk when noticed by Jimmy's manager. Her first title with Jimmy's operation was 'Romance Runs in the Family' (Decca 2294), recorded on February 10, 1939 [DAHR, Lord]. O'Connell first appeared in film w Jimmy per 'The Fleet's In' in 1942 [IMDB]. She bounced w Jimmy until getting married in 1943, resuming her career in 1951 upon divorce. During that period she had joined Jimmy long enough in 1946 to film 'The Fabulous Dorseys' released the next year. Upon returning to her career in '51 she that year released her most popular title, 'Slow Poke' (Capitol 1837), backed by Cliffie Stone. Come 1954 she appeared w Tommy Dorsey on the CBS New York telecast of 'Stage Show'. O'Connell toured to Australia in '55 as a support act for main draw, Johnnie Ray. She featured on 'Stage Show' again in 1956 w Tommy. Discogs has her issuing the LP, 'Green Eyes', in 1957. O'Connell reunited with Jimmy and frequent singing partner, Bob Eberly, as late as 1960 on the telecast of 'Ford Star Time Presents Stars of the Swing Years'. O'Connell hosted the 1961-62 season of the 'Here's Hollywood' television show w Dean Miller. She released the LP, 'Here's Helen', in 1962. 'Helen O'' followed in 1971. From 1972 to 1980 she hosted the Miss USA and Miss Universe beauty pageants with Bob Barker. Others w whom she'd sang were Bing Crosby, Johnny Mercer and Dean Martin. Married four times, O'Connell died of hepatitis C on 9 Sep 1993 in San Diego. More O'Connell under Bob Eberly. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Archives: IA, 'The Post-Standard' 1957, 'Naples Daily News' 1974. Most tracks below are O'Connell with Jimmy.

Helen O'Connell  1939

  All of Me

       Composition: Gerald Marks/Seymour Simons

Helen O'Connell  1941

  Amapola

      With Bob Eberly

       Composition: 1920:

       Joseph Lacalle (José María Lacalle García)

       Lyrics English: Albert Gamse

  Embraceable You

       Composition: George & Ira Gershwin

  Time Was

      With Bob Eberly

       Composition:

       Miguel Prado/Sidney Keith Russell

  When the Sun Comes Out

       Composition: Harold Arlen/Ted Koehler

Helen O'Connell  1942

  If You Build a Better Mousetrap

       Composition:

       Victor Schertzinger/Johnny Mercer

      Film: 'The Fleet's In'   With Bob Eberly

  Tangerine

       Composition:

       Victor Schertzinger/Johnny Mercer

      Film: 'The Fleet's In'   With Bob Eberly

Helen O'Connell  1943

  Never a Day Goes By

Helen O'Connell  1953

  Green Eyes

      With Bob Eberly

       Composition:

       Nilo Menendez/Eddie Rivera/Eddie Woods

Helen O'Connell  1963

  Till There Was You

       Composition: Meredith Willson

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Helen O'Connell

Helen O'Connell

Source: Wikipedia

Birth of Swing Jazz: Frank Sinatra

Frank Sinatra

Source: The Red List

 

Born in 1915, Frank Sinatra put his birthplace, Hoboken, New Jersey, on the map. Jersey City, NJ, could later boast his daughter, vocalist, Nancy Sinatra, and crooning son, Frank Sinatra Jr. Sinatra began recording in 1939 with Harry James with 'Wishing' and 'Star Dust' during a CBS radio broadcast from the Roseland Room in NYC. Sinatra began working with Tommy Dorsey in 1940. His first recordings with Dorsey were also his first with the Pied Pipers (see Jo Stafford), those on February 1 in Chicago: 'After I Say I'm Sorry' and 'Sweet Potato Piper'. He also sang solos on 'The Sky Fell Down' and 'Too Romantic'. The Pied Pipers accompanied Dorsey consistently until 1943, on occasion afterward to as late as 1945. Also a major movie star, Sinatra's first film is thought to be in 1940: 'Las Vegas Nights'. Sinatra's major home base would become Las Vegas, he first performing there at the Desert Inn in 1951. Sinatra founded Reprise Records in 1960, the same year his 1959 album, 'Come Dance with Me!', won the second Album of the Year Grammy Award. In addition to the Pied Pipers, Sinatra was later a member of the famous Rat Pack, together with Dean Martin and Sammy Davis Junior. The original Rat Pack was but a circle of friends (such as Errol Flynn, Nat King Cole, Mickey Rooney and Cesar Romero) who gravitated around Humphrey Bogart in the fifties, to which his wife, Lauren Bacall, oft played hostess. Others of Sinatra's sixties gang included Joey Bishop, Corbett Monica, Norman Fell and Peter Lawford. Female members were called Rat Pack Mascots, such as Marilyn Monroe, Angie Dickinson, Juliet Prowse and Shirley MacLaine. What that circle of friends had to do with entertainment was in that when one member was performing, largely in Las Vegas, others showed up to generate electricity, there countless examples of such between Sinatra and Martin. Variations of the Rat Pack also starred in films together. In 1966 Sinatra issued his first live album, 'Sinatra at the Sands', the same year his 1965 album, 'September of My Years', brought his second Album of the Year Grammy Award. The next year the Sands denied Sinatra credit, after which he steered a golf cart through one of its plate glass windows, then lost caps from a couple of his teeth upon the manager landing a fist. That same year he was awarded a third Album of the Year Grammy Award for 'A Man and His Music', a double-disc issued in 1965. Spiritually (ahem), Sinatra was more a pantheist than believer in a personal God. Politically, he was a believer in the New Deal and a friend of John Kennedy. After decades of buzz concerning his Mafia ties such remain alleged. Starting in the forties, he became subject to 2,403 pages worth of FBI investigation, that dossier released in 1998. (Sinatra's response in 1950 was an offer to become an FBI informant, which the Bureau declined.) Though no Communist affiliations surfaced, Sinatra apparently enjoyed the companionship of prostitutes. (Another musician who fell in with the mafia by accident much later was Tommy James of the Shondells per mobster, Morris Levy who ran Roulette Records.) Though a Democrat in his earlier years, campaigning for Franklin Roosevelt, Harry Truman, Adlai Stevenson, and John Kennedy, Sinatra began supporting Ronald Reagan in 1970, then Nixon in '72, and became a friend to Spiro Agnew. The last song Sinatra performed live for an audience was 'The Best Is Yet to Come' in February of 1995, for an audience of 1200 guests on the closing night of the Frank Sinatra Desert Classic golf tournament in Palm Springs. (Sinatra himself spent small love on golf.) In December of '95 the lights on the Empire State Building were turned blue in celebration of Sinatra's 80th birthday, occasioning his last television appearance, singing 'New York, New York' at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles. Sinatra died [1, 2] on 14 May of 1998, his last words in his hospital room in Los Angeles reportedly, "I'm losing," in response to his wife's encouragement to fight. The next night the lights on the Empire State Building were shown blue. Engraved on his headstone is "The Best Is Yet to Come". Among Sinatra's most notable collaborators over the years had been bandleader Count Basie, jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald and folk singer John Denver. References encyclopedic: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; musical; 1, 2, 3, 4; Clarke; timelines: 1, 2. Sessions: DAHR; Lord; Sinatra website: sessions, transcriptions. Discographies: 45 Worlds; Discogs; RYM; Wikipedia; Sinatra website: singles, EPs, V-Discs, albums. Sinatra in visual media. Awards. Facebook tribute. Discussion: 1, 2. Further reading: Clarke; 'Esquire' 1966; Las Vegas; politics; Washington Post. More Pied Pipers under Jo Stafford. Tracks below are alphabetical by year.

Frank Sinatra   1939

   From the Bottom of My Heart

      With Harry James

      Composition:

      Andy Gibson/Billy Hayes

      Harry James/Morty Berk

   Star Dust

      With Harry James

      Music: Hoagy Carmichael   1927

      Lyrics: Mitchell Parish   1929

Frank Sinatra   1940

   I'll Never Smile Again

      With the Pied Pipers

      Composition: Ruth Lowe

   The One I Love Belongs to Somebody Else

      With the Pied Pipers

      Music: Isham Jones   1924

      Lyrics: Gus Kahn

   Polka Dots and Moonbeams

      With Tommy Dorsey

        Music: Jimmy Van Heusen   1940

      Lyrics: Johnny Burke

Frank Sinatra   1941

   Oh Look at Me Now

      With the Pied Pipers & Connie Haines

       Music: Joe Bushkin   1941

      Lyrics: John DeVries

Frank Sinatra   1942

  There Are Such Things

      With the Pied Pipers

      Composition: 1942:

      Stanley Adams/Abel Baer/George Meyer

Frank Sinatra   1943

   It's Always You

      With Tommy Dorsey

       Music: Jimmy Van Heusen   1941

      Lyrics: Johnny Burke

      For the film 'Road to Zanzibar'

Frank Sinatra   1954

   Take a Chance

      Composition: David Raksin/Doc Stanford

   Young at Heart

        Music: Johnny Richards   1953

      Lyrics: Carolyn Leigh

Frank Sinatra   1955

   Guys and Dolls

      Duet with Dean Martin

      Composition: Frank Loesser

Frank Sinatra   1956

   I've Got You Under My Skin

      Composition: Cole Porter   1936

Frank Sinatra   1958

   Come Fly With Me

      Composition:

      Sammy Cahn/Jimmy Van Heusen

   Witchcraft

        Music: Cy Coleman   1957

      Lyrics: Carolyn Leigh

Frank Sinatra   1962

   I Could Have Danced All Night

      Live in Paris

       Music: Frederick Loewe   1956

      Lyrics: Alan Jay Lerner

      For the musical 'My Fair Lady'

   I Won't Dance

        Music: Jerome Kern

      Lyrics: See Wikipedia

Frank Sinatra   1963

   I've Got You Under My Skin

      Composition: Cole Porter   1936

Frank Sinatra   1964

   The Best Is Yet to Come

        Music: Cy Coleman   1959

      Lyrics: Carolyn Leigh

Frank Sinatra   1965

   Young at Heart

      Television performance

       Music: Johnny Richards   1953

      Lyrics: Carolyn Leigh

Frank Sinatra   1966

   Strangers in the Night

        Music: Bert Kaempfert

      Lyrics: Charles Singleton/Eddie Snyder

   That's Life

      Composition: Dean Kay/Kelly Gordon   1963

Frank Sinatra   1967

   Something Stupid

       With Grace Kelly

       Composition: Carson Parks

   Something Stupid

       With Nancy Sinatra

       Composition: Carson Parks

Frank Sinatra   1969

   My Way

        Music: From 'Comme d'habitude':

      Claude François/Jacques Revaux

      Lyrics English: Paul Anka

Frank Sinatra   1979

   New York, New York

        Music: John Kander   1977

      Lyrics: Fred Ebb

      For the film 'New York, New York'

 

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Peggy Lee

Peggy Lee

Source: Jerry Jazz

Born Norma Deloris Egstrom in 1920 in Jamestown, North Dakota, Peggy Lee began singing professionally as a teenager on KOVC radio in Valley City, ND. It was Ken Kennedy of WDAY radio in Fargo, ND, who changed her name from Norma Egstrom to Peggy Lee. At age seventeen she left for Los Angeles, returned to North Dakota for a tonsillectomy, then headed back west where she sang at the Doll Room in Palm Springs before offered a residency at the Buttery Room in the Ambassador Hotel in Chicago. She was there noticed by Benny Goodman with who's band she quickly rose to stardom, replacing Helen Forrest. Lord's lists Lee's fist session with Goodman on August 15 in Chicago for two takes of 'Elmer's Tune', the second issued on Columbia 36359. A session on 20 August yielded 'I See a Million People' (Columbia 36379). The next month they began broadcasting from the Meadowbrook in Cedar Grove, New Jersey, Helen's first such transcription going down in 11 Sep of '41 for 'When the Sun Comes Out' eventually issued on 'Benny And Sid "Roll 'Em' (Honeysuckle Rose HR 5004/5005) w 'Smoke Gets in Your Eyes' transcribed on 16 Sep. Come a session on the 25th to yield several tracks among which 'That's the Way It Goes' was issued on Columbia GL523 and two takes of 'Let's Do It' were released on Columbia P6-14538 and Okeh 6474. Lee was also a songwriter, her first work, 'Little Fool', published in 1941. In 1948, Lee issued her first album on 10", a collection of issues titled 'Rendezvous With Peggy Lee' released again on LP in 1955 with four additional tracks [Discogs]. Lee had first appeared in film uncredited with Goodman's outfit in 1941 per 'Stage Door Canteen' singing 'Why Don't You Do Right' [IMDb]. She performed or composed for several more films, some shorts, until her first appearance on television in 1951 per 'The Frank Sinatra Show'. The next year she starred opposite Danny Thomas in the 1952 version of 'The Jazz Singer'. A Republican, she supported Eisenhower's bid for President in 1952. Her performance as an alcoholic blues singer in 'Pete Kelly's Blues' in 1955 was nominated for an Academy Award. She began research in 1962 for 'The Jazz Tree', an examination of the roots of jazz presented in 1963 at Lincoln Center in New York City [*]. She later presented 'The Blues Branch of the Jazz Tree' at the Ballroom in NYC in 1996 [*]. Lee wrote the lyrics and starred in her musical memoir, 'Peg', presented for five performances at Lunt-Fontanne Theatre in Dec 1983 [*]. Her written autobiography, 'Miss Peggy Lee', saw first edition by Donald I. Fine Inc. in March 1989. Lee performed into the nineties, her composition, 'Please Don't Rush Me', appearing on the 1998 reissue of 'Mink Jazz' (first released in '63). Lee had issued above forty LPs before succumbing to diabetes and heart attack on 21 Jan 2002 in Los Angeles, her gravestone reading, "Music is my life's breath". Peggy Lee was the inspiration for the Muppet character, Miss Piggy. References: 1 (exhaustive), 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 'Women & Music: A History' edited by Karin Pendle by Indiana University Press 1991/2001. Sessionographies [see Indexes and Studio]. Discographies: 1, 2, 3, 4. Composers covered. Songwriting credits. In radio [see Indexes, Transcriptions, Media]. In film. In television. Concerts. Interviews: television: w Johnny Carson 1977, w Allan Hargreaves 1977, w Charlie Rose 1992; text: Les Tomkins 1984; oral: NAMM 1994. Archives: IA, periodicals.

Peggy Lee   1941

   Blues in the Night

      With Benny Goodman

        Music: Harold Arlen

      Lyrics: Johnny Mercer

   How Long Has This Been Going On

      With Benny Goodman

      Composition: George & Ira Gershwin

   On the Sunny Side of the Street

      With Benny Goodman

       Music: Jimmy McHugh

      Lyrics: Dorothy Fields

   Somebody Else Is Taking My Place

      With Benny Goodman

      Composition:

      Freddy Garcia/Delmar Brown/Joe Galdo

   Where Or When

      With Benny Goodman

         Music: Richard Rodgers   1937

      Lyrics: Lorenz Hart

      For the musical 'Babes in Arms'

   Winter Weather

      With Benny Goodman

      Composition: Ted Shapiro

Peggy Lee   1946

   You Can Depend on Me

      Composition:

      Charles Carpenter/Earl Hines/Louis Dunlap

Peggy Lee   1948

   Manana

      Composition: Dave Barbour/Peggy Lee

   Please Love Me Tonight

      Composition: Watt Watkins

Peggy Lee   1956

   You've Got to See Mamma Every Night

      Composition: Con Conrad/Billy Rose

Peggy Lee   1960

   I Could Have Danced All Night

         Music: Frederick Loewe   1956

      Lyrics: Alan Jay Lerner

      For the musical 'My Fair Lady'

 

 
 

Born Anita Belle Colton in 1919 in Chicago, Anita O'Day began her music career as an endurance dancer at age fourteen, sometimes called upon to sing. She is thought to have changed her surname from Colton to O'Day during that period because it was pig Latin for "dough" (money). She gave up touring with dance marathons [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] in 1936 to become a chorus girl back in Chicago, branching out to nightclubs. She was working at the Off-Beat in Chicago in 1941 when the opportunity arrived to replace Irene Daye in Gene Krupa's orchestra. Lord's Disco traces her first recordings to a radio broadcast from Frank Dailey's Meadowbrook nightclub in Cedar Grove, NJ, on 1 March of '41 for 'Drum Boogie' and 'Fool Am I'. Those transcriptions eventually saw issue on Masters of Jazz MJCD167 w a couple other early recordings per the 'Fitch Bandwagon' program in NYC on 2 March for 'Alreet' and another rendition of 'Drum Boogie'. O'Day recorded 'Drum Boogie' w Krupa at least seven times that year. (Daye had performed it w Krupa before her.) A session in New York City on 12 March wrought 'Alreet'/'Georgia on My Mind' (Okeh 6118) w 'A Fool Am I' (Okeh 6154). O'Day first appeared in film with Krupa in 1942 per a couple of Minoco shorts: 'Thanks for the Boogie Ride' and 'Let Me Off Uptown'. O'Day recorded 34 tracks with Krupa until his arrest for marijuana possession in 1943. O'Day then joined Woody Herman's band, then sang with the Nat King Cole Trio. Stan Kenton's orchestra followed in May of 1944, the latter resulting in 21 recordings. She was back with Krupa in '45. In 1947 O'Day herself was jailed for marijuana possession. She was arrested a second time for cannabis in 1952, but found not guilty. Between 1952 and '62 she issued 17 albums for Norman Granz, her first, 'Anita O'Day Sings Jazz' (reissued in 1957 as 'The Lady Is a Tramp'). Upon release from jail for heroin possession in 1954 she recorded and released her second album, 'Songs by Anita O'Day' (reissued in 1956 as 'An Evening with Anita O'Day'). Notable in 1958 was her performance at the Newport Jazz Festival, documented in the film, 'Jazz on a Summer's Day'. The next year she toured Europe with Benny Goodman. Her final studio release was the album, 'Indestructible!', in April of 2006. O'Day died [1, 2, 3] in her sleep on 23 Nov (Thanksgiving Day) 2006 while hospitalized in West Hollywood for pneumonia (of which all eventually die unless by earlier cause). References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. Discos: 1, 2, 3, 4. Compilations: 'Let Me Off Uptown' 1941-45 by Topaz Jazz 1996. Archives. Other profiles: 1, 2, 3.

Anita O'Day   1941

  Drum Boogie

      Radio broadcast from the Hollywood Palladium

      Transcribed October 1

      Composition: Gene Krupa/Roy Eldridge

  Let Me Off Uptown

      Composition: Earl Bostic/Redd Evans

  The Walls Keep Talking

      Composition: Rob Bauer/Teddy Hill

Anita O'Day   1942

  Thanks for the Boogie Ride

      Composition: Sidney Mitchell/Buck Ram

  Massachusetts

      Composition: Luckey Roberts/Andy Razaf

Anita O'Day   1945

  How Come

Anita O'Day   1956

  Honeysuckle Rose

      Composition: Fats Waller/Andy Razaf

      Film short with the Buddy DeFranco Quartet

  Time After Time

      Composition: Jule Styne/Sammy Cahn

      With the Buddy Bregman Orchestra

Anita O'Day   1958

  My Funny Valentine

      Newport Jazz Festival

      Composition: 1937:

      Richard Rodgers/Lorenz Hart

      For the musical 'Babes in Arms'

  Sweet Georgia Brown

      Newport Jazz Festival

      Composition: 1925:

         Music: Ben Bernie/Maceo Pinkard

      Lyrics: Kenneth Casey

  Take the 'A' Train

      Composition: Billy Strayhorn

      For Duke Ellington   1941

  Tea for Two

      Newport Jazz Festival

         Music: Vincent Youmans   1925

      Lyrics: Irving Caesar

      For the musical 'No No, Nanette'

Anita O'Day   1963

  Four Brothers

      Live in Tokyo

      Composition: Jimmy Giuffre

Anita O'Day   1970

  Soon It's Gonna Rain

      Live in Berlin

      Composition: Harvey Schmidt/Tom Jones

 

Birth of Swing Jazz: Anita O'Day

Anita O'Day

Source: Jazz Labels

Birth of Swing Jazz: Ella Mae Morse

Ella Mae Morse

Source: Folie Magazine

 

Born in Sep 1924 in Mansfield, Texas, Ella Mae Morse [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] was but 17 when she joined the band of boogie woogie pianist, Freddie Slack [1, 2, 3, 4], and made her first issued recording in Los Angeles on 21 May 1942, 'Cow Cow Boogie' on Capitol 102. She appeared in her first film w Slack released in Feb of '43 per 'Reveille with Beverly' [IMDb]. Her later version of 'Cow Cow Boogie' w the Dick Walters Orchestra on Capitol 143 topped the R&B chart in Dec of '43. Containing her highly popular 'No Love, No Nothin'' flip side, that was also Capitol Records' first gold disc [Wikipedia]. Morse followed those in 1944 w her high-selling titles, 'Milkman Keep Those Bottle Quiet'/'Tess's Torch Song' (Capitol 151) and 'The Patty Cake Man' (Capitol 163). It was 'Buzz Me' (Capitol 226) in 1946 and 'The Blacksmith Blues' (Capitol 1922) in 1952. 1954 saw the release of her album w Big Dave and his Orchestra, 'Barrelhouse, Boogie and the Blues' (Capitol H 513/T 513). Morse recorded her last solo issue in 1957 per the album, 'Morse Code' (Capitol T 898). She also appeared on television a couple times that year as well as w Charlie Barnet in the Universal film short, 'Record Hop'. Performing 'Accentuate the Positive', Lord's has that issued on the later compilation, 'Film Tracks of Charlie Barnet' (Joyce ‎LP-3001). Lord tracks Morse to as late as 1962 in Hollywood w the Red Norvo Quintet to spread along 'That Old Black Magic' issued in 1995 on 'The Red Norvo Quintet' (Studio West 103CD) [Discogs]. Morse continued working nightclubs on both coasts into the nineties, such as Michael's Pub in New York and Ye Little Pub, the Cinegrill and the Vine St. Bar and Grill in Los Angeles. She also appeared at Disneyland for several years with the Ray McKinley Orchestra and toured Australia. Morse died on 16 Oct 1999 of heart failure in Bullhead, Arizona. Morse is an excellent example of transition from boogie woogie and swing toward rock and roll. Some consider her the first rock vocalist. More Ella Mae Morse. Discographies: 1, 2, 3. Compilations: 'Barrelhouse, Boogie and the Blues' 1942-57 by Bear Family 1997. NAMM oral interview 1995. Archives. Other profiles: 1, 2, 3.

Ella Mae Morse   1942

   Cow Cow Boogie

         Music: Don Raye

      Lyrics: Benny Carter/Gene De Paul

      For the comedy film 'Ride 'Em Cowboy'

   Get on Board, Little Chillun

      Composition: Don Raye/Gene De Paul

   He's My Guy

      Composition: Don Raye/Gene De Paul

   Mr. Five by Five

      Composition: Don Raye/Gene De Paul

   Old Rob Roy

      Composition:

      Robert Emmett Dolan/Johnny Mercer

   The Thrill Is Gone

      Composition: Lew Brown/Ray Henderson

Ella Mae Morse   1943

   Milkman Keep Those Bottles Quiet

      Composition: Don Raye/Gene De Paul

   The Patty Cake Man

      Composition: Roy Jordan

   Shoo Shoo Baby

      Composition: Phil Moore

   Solid Potato Salad

      Composition: Don Raye/Gene De Paul

Ella Mae Morse   1945

   House of Blue Lights

      Composition: Don Raye/Freddie Slack

   Rip Van Winkle

      Composition:

      Bob Levinson/George Handy/Howard Leeds

   Ya Betcha

      Composition: Johnny Lange/Ralph Wolfe

Ella Mae Morse   1953

   Forty Cups of Coffee

      Composition: Danny Overbea

   Money Honey

      Composition: Jesse Stone

 

 
 

84 Years of 'On the Sunny Side of the Street'

Music: Jimmy McHugh

    Lyrics: Dorothy Fields

Clicquot Club Eskimos   1930

Grace Hayes   1930

Layton and Johnstone   1930

Ted Lewis   1930

Harry Richman   1930

Louis Armstrong   1934

Coleman Hawkins   1934

Chick Webb   1934

Casa Loma Orchestra   1935

Lionel Hampton   1937

Duke Ellington/Ivie Anderson   1938

Nat King Cole   1940

Benny Goodman/Peggy Lee   1941

Chu Berry   1941

Judy Garland   1942

Erroll Garner   1944

Lionel Hampton/Bing Crosby   1944

Coleman Hawkins   1944

Billie Holiday   1944

Jo Stafford   1944

Art Tatum   1944

Tommy Dorsey   1945

Django Reinhardt/Hubert Rostaing   1946

Ella Mae Morse   1947

Lester Young/Oscar Peterson   1952

Frank Sinatra   1953

Keely Smith   1953

Les Paul/Mary Ford   1955

Teddy Wilson   1956

Dizzy Gillespie/Sonny Rollins/Sonny Stitt   1957

Paul Quinichette   1957

Norma Bengell   1959

Teddy Charles   1959

Keely Smith   1959

Johnny Mathis   1960

Doris Day   1961

Four Freshmen   1961

Johnny Hodges   1961

Brenda Lee   1961

Marty Robbins   1962

Ella Fitzgerald   1963

Stevie Wonder   1963

Joni James   1964

Johnny Tillotson   1964

Dean Martin   1966

Jimmy McGriff   1966

Tony Bennett   1967

Ruby Braff/Ralph Sutton   1968

Udo Jürgens   1969

James Booker   1977

Willie Nelson   1978

Harry Connick Jr.   1987

Sidney Bechet   1991

Marie Muldaur   1992

Diana Krall   1993

Jimmy Bruno   1994

John Pizzarelli   1953

Steve Tyrell   1995

Michael Kaeshammer   1998

Lisa Ono   1999

Nicholas Payton   2001

Terence Blanchard/Cassandra Wilson   2001

Dave Brubeck Quartet   2003

Cyndi Lauper   2003

Roberta Gambarini   2006

Robin McKelle   2006

Manhattan Transfer   2008

Mike Jones   2009

McFly   2010

Rod Stewart   2010

Nikki Yanofsky   2010

Thomas Winteler/Gunhild Carling   2011

Trombone Shorty   2011

Jonathan Batiste   2013

Dixieland Crackerjacks   2013

Silvia Fusè   2013

Abigail Riccards   2013

Halie Loren   2013

John Morrison   2013

Marta Roma/Guillem Roma   2013

Classic Jazz Quartet   2014

Dixieland Jazz Trio   2014

 

 

 

We proceed no further than Ella Mae Morse on this page of swing era vocalists. We will be adding more as they occur.

 

 

Black Gospel

Early

Modern

Blues

Early Blues 1: Guitar

Early Blues 2: Vocal - Other Instruments

Modern Blues 1: Guitar

Modern Blues 2: Vocal - Other Instruments

Classical

Medieval - Renaissance

Baroque

Galant - Classical

Romantic: Composers born 1770 to 1840

Romantic - Impressionist

Expressionist - Modern

Modern: Composers born 1900 to 1950

Country

Bluegrass

Folk

From without the U.S.

Folk

Old

New

From without the U.S.

Jazz

Early Jazz 1: Ragtime - Bands - Horn

Early Jazz 2: Ragtime - Other Instrumentation

Swing Era 1: Big Bands

Swing Era 2: Song

Modern 1: Saxophone

Modern 2: Trumpet - Other

Modern 3: Piano

Modern 4: Guitar - Other String

Modern 5: Percussion - Other Orchestration

Modern 6: Song

Modern 7: Latin Jazz - Latin Recording

Modern 8: United States 1960 - 1970

Modern 9: International 1960 - 1970

Latin

Latin Recording 1: Europe

Latin Recording 2: The Caribbean

Latin Recording 3: South America

Popular Music

Early

Modern

Rock & Roll

Early: Boogie Woogie

Early: R&B - Soul - Disco

Early: Doo Wop

The Big Bang - Fifties American Rock

Rockabilly

UK Beat

British Invasion

Total War - Sixties American Rock

Other Musical Genres

Musician Indexes

Classical - Medieval to Renaissance

Classical - Baroque to Classical

Classical - Romantic to Modern

Black Gospel - Country Folk

The Blues

Bluegrass - Folk

Country Western

Jazz Early - Ragtime - Swing Jazz

Jazz Modern - Horn

Jazz Modern - Piano - String

Jazz Modern- Percussion - Latin - Song - Other

Jazz Modern - 1960 to 1970

Boogie Woogie - Doo Wop - R&B - Rock & Roll - Soul - Disco

Boogie Woogie - Rockabilly

UK Beat - British Invasion

Sixties American Rock - Popular

Latin Recording - Europe

Latin Recording - The Caribbean - South America


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