Adjusted to 1962 rather than 1965
Artists recording 1962 onward regardless of style
Group & Last Name Index to Full History:
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Tracks are listed in chronological order by year, then alphabetically.
Listings do not reflect proper order by month or day: later oft precedes earlier.
Find on Page = F3. Find on Page = F3. Not on this page? See history tree below.
Featured on this page loosely in order of first recording if not record release (as possible).
Names are alphabetical, not chronological, per year:
Caveats in the employment of this page: 1. It descends in chronological
order by the year the artist or band is first found on a commercial record
issue (ideally) by year only, alphabetical thereat. One musician above
another doesn't necessarily translate to earlier issue unless the year
changed. 2. Though release dates are the aim with links to YouTube, some are
recording dates and may not be everywhere clearly distinguished. 3. Reissues
are used to represent originals without much discussion. 4. Publishing dates
may be used as composing dates. 5. |
||
This page is intended to list
bands and musicians releasing their first recordings before 1970. To title
this page 'New Folk' isn't thoroughly accurate. One, this isn't a delineation by
style, but by year only. The year of 1962 is off as well insofar as the
division between Old folk and New folk doesn't conventionally begin until
Bob Dylan went electric in 1965. However, Since Dylan is the marker and he
issued his first recording in 1962, this page this commences at 1962,
including any who also first recorded that year regardless of whether they
were better known for old or new. This manner of division is more an
approximation to suit organizational purposes than it is technically
correct. Folk
music is a broad category including country, urban musicians. Folk also
reflects on the close musical relationship between the United States, Canada
and
Great Britain for a century now, ever since early jazz. See folk musicians
born elsewhere than the United States including bands which originate
elsewhere at Folk 3. See also SAPM.
|
||
Born in Duluth, Minnesota, in 1931, folk singer, Bob Dylan [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9/ Synopsis], was the major transitional figure between old folk music and new folk, the latter to merge with rock. He was a high school student in a band called the Golden Chords in 1958 when he thought to change his name from Robert Allen Zimmerman to Bob Dillon. He later changed it to Dylan in 1961 upon having read a book by Dylan Thomas, though due to no affinity with such [Wikipedia]. Dylan's group played tunes by such as Little Richard and Elvis Presley. Dylan was in college in 1961 when it occurred to go visit Woody Guthrie in New York City. So he dropped out of school (freshman year) and did. Then he started playing clubs in Greenwich Village and released his first record album in 1962: 'Bob Dylan'. That now famous record sold only 5,000 copies at the time, barely breaking even. The majority of Dylan's albums, forty some studio and live, went gold in America. Twelve alone went Platinum in the US from 'Freewheelin' Bob Dylan' in '63 to 'Modern Times' in 2006. Several of his compilations have also gone Platinum. Dylan first toured the United Kingdom in '62, where he made his first television appearance in 1963 for the BBC. Dylan was involved in the civil rights movement of the sixties. In 1963 he refused an appearance on the 'Ed Sullivan Show' because they censored his wish to play 'Talkin' John Birch Paranoid Blues'. He first performed with protestor, Joan Baez, in '63 at the Monterey Folk Festival ('With God on Our Side'). Dylan jumped aboard the #9 spot on the UK singles chart in 1963 for 'Subterranean Homesick Blues' (issued on the album, 'Bringing It All Back Home'). His first to breach the Top Ten in the US was 'Like a Rolling Stone' in 1965 at #2 on Billboard's Hot 100. 'Positively Fourth Street' placed at #7 the same year. 'Rainy Day Women ♯12 & 35' reached #2 in 1966. 'Lay Lady Lay' saw #2 in 1969. It had been 1965 when Dylan went electric with half of the LP, 'Bringing It All Back Home'. He encountered a little protest from folk purists displeased by Dylan's step away from traditional acoustic folk at the Newport Folk Festival that year, going electric there with the backing of the Paul Butterfield Blues Band. Two days of recording with Johnny Cash in February 1969 resulted in the album, 'Nashville Skyline'. 1971 saw him performing at the Madison Square Garden Concert for Bangladesh with George Harrison and Indian sitar player, Ravi Shankar. Dylan toured with The Band in early '74, resulting in the Platinum album, 'Before the Flood', issued on Asylum. He was a guest on their '78 release of the film, 'The Last Waltz'. Psychologist and theatre director, Jacques Levy, composed all but a couple of the songs on 'Desire' issued in 1976. Dylan's announced conversion to Christianity in 1979 created something of a stir. Yet, unlike Cat Stevens' announced devotion to Islam two years earlier, what little negative consequence Dylan suffered was short-lived, even upon releasing three albums concerning such: 'Slow Train Coming' in 1979, 'Saved' in 1980 and 'Shot of Love' in 1981. Come 1988 Dylan formed The Travelling Wilburys with Harrison, Jeff Lynne, Roy Orbison and Tom Petty. In 1998 Dylan garnered the Album of the Year Grammy Award for 'Time Out of Mind' ('97). Dylan's first record release in the new millennium was in 2001: 'Love and Theft'. His latest issues per this writing were 'Shadows in the Night' ('15), 'Fallen Angels' ('16) and 'Triplicate' ('17). Dylan remains an Eveready rabbit, performing an average of 100 tour dates a year for the last two decades. This condensed history of music must be especially abbreviated relative to Dylan's packed career, on top of which he's published six books of drawings and paintings [see also 1, 2, 3, 4.]. He was the recipient of a Pulitzer Special Award in 2008, then forced to eat among the plumpest of maraschino cherries when he won the Nobel Prize in Literature in October of 2016 [1, 2, 3]. Unfortunately that prize was worth only about $900,000, pressing Dylan to launch Heaven's Gate Whiskey in April of 2018, the bottle designed by himself after one of his steel sculptures. Being largely known for his songwriting, it's no surprise that Dylan composed the greater portion of his recordings, to list but a few: 'Song to Woody' ('62), 'A Hard Rain's A-Gonna Fall' ('63), 'Masters of War' ('63), 'My Back Pages' ('64) 'Maggie's Farm' ('65), 'Watching the River Flow' ('71), 'George Jackson' ('71), 'Forever Young' ('74), 'Seven Days' ('91)', et al. He co-wrote such as 'I'd Have You Anytime' and 'If Not for You' with Harrison in 1970. A partial but nice list of the above 500 compositions credited to Dylan. Composers he's covered. Also see production and songwriting credits at 45cat, discogs and wikipedia. Bob Dylan in visual media. At Twitter. Further reading: 1, 2, 3. All titles below were written by Dylan except as noted. Bob Dylan 1962 Composition: Big Joe Williams Composition: Bo Carter 1928 Composition: Obscure See * Composition: Bo Carter 1928 James Blunt/Sacha Skarbek/Amanda Ghost Bob Dylan 1963 Television performance Composition: Traditional First published 1913 by Dick Burnett Talkin' John Birch Paranoid Blues Bob Dylan 1965 Live at Newport Bob Dylan 1967 From 'John Wesley Harding'
|
Bob Dylan Source: Cifra Club |
|
Jerry Garcia Source: Awaken |
Born in San Francisco in 1942, banjo and guitar player Jerry Garcia [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] had been inspired by bluegrass music since a youth. Associated with acid rock, Garcia switched from art to pursue music professionally upon meeting future Grateful Dead [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] lyricist, Robert Hunter [*], in 1961. Garcia first recorded with Hunter as Bob & Jerry on 26 May 1961, documenting traditional folk titles like 'Santy Anno' and 'I Got a Home In That Rock'. His future bass player, Phil Lesh, helped launch Garcia's radio career by recording a performances of 'Matty Groves' and 'Long Black Veil' in 1962 [1, 2]. It was 1965 when Garcia formed the Warlocks out of which the Grateful Dead emerged with Phil Lesh (replacing Dana Morgan Jr. at bass), Bill Kreutzmann (drums), Bob Weir (rhythm guitar) and Ron Pigpen McKernan (keyboards and harmonica). Other band members would include Mickey Hart on board in '67, Tom Constanten in '68 and Vince Welnick in '90. McKernan would die on March 8 of 1973 of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, his place at keyboards filled by Keith Godchaux who had joined the group in '71 when McKernan began to fall ill. The name, 'Grateful Dead', was perhaps a random occurrence. It is said that Garcia opened a dictionary to a page on which "grateful dead" was defined as "a dead person, or his angel, showing gratitude to someone who, as an act of charity, arranged their burial" [Wikipedia]. On 29 May of 1966 the Dead recorded their first issued titles: 'Stealin'' with 'Don't Ease Me In' flip side on a limited edition of Scorpio 201. In January of 1967 the Dead recorded their debut album, 'The Grateful Dead'. Their next album, 'Anthem of the Sun' was released in 1968. Not until 'Workingman's Dead', their fifth album issued in 1970, did the Dead arrive to solid national recognition, reinforced that same year by 'Vintage Dead' and 'American Beauty' the same year. The Grateful Dead toured for thirty years until Garcia's death in 1995, notable in that many Dead Heads (fans) made a lifestyle of traveling about the country like gypsies, following the Dead from one engagement to the next, Grateful Dead concerts their itinerary. Among the Dead's stronger titles were in their latter years as well with such as 'Touch of Grey' ('87), 'Hell in a Bucket' ('87) and 'Foolish Heart' ('89). Among Garcia's most important associates beyond the Dead was upright bassist, John Kahn, with whom he formed the bluegrass outfit, Old And In The Way, in 1973 with Peter Rowan (guitar), Vassar Clements (fiddle) and David Grisman (mandolin). The first of several albums, 'Old And In The Way', was recorded in October of 1973 toward release in 1975. Kahn made himself useful as a composer as well, writing titles for Garcia like 'Let It Rock' and 'Midnight Town' in 1974. Kahn was also an original member of the Jerry Garcia Band in 1975 to the group's abandonment upon Garcia's death in '95. He also performed in the Jerry Garcia Acoustic Band of '87/'88. Deaddisc has Garcia performing above 60 concerts as a duo with Kahn between 1982and 1989 [see also *]. Kahn had worked a bit with the Grateful Dead as a concert sound engineer as well. Garcia is thought to have made his last recordings with guitarist Sanjay Mishra in 1995, prior to his death of heart attack on August 9 that year [*]. He was the major arranger/composer of his operations including the Grateful Dead. He'd early written such as 'The Golden Road' ('67). Per above, Robert Hunter was Garcia's lyricist with whom he raised numerous titles like 'Uncle John's Band' ('69), 'To Lay Me Down' ('70), 'Deal' ('72), 'Loser' ('72) and 'Sugaree' ('72). Other of the Dead's original members contributed to compositions as well. Lesh collaborated with Garcia and Hunter on 'Cumberland Blues' ('70). McKernan wrote 'Operator' ('70). Weir collaborated with Hunter on 'Sugar Magnolia' ('70) and 'Playing in the Band' ('71). He wrote 'Throwing Stones' ('87) with John Barlow. Kreutzmann assisted Garcia and Hunter on 'Bird Song' ('72) and 'The Wheel' ('72). Songwriting credits for Grateful Dead singles. For albums. See also 1, 2. Grateful Dead and Garcia at Discogs: 1, 2. In visual media: 1, 2. Reviews Jerry Garcia 1962 Composition: Traditional See Wikipedia Jerry Garcia 1966 Grateful Dead first release A side Composition: Gus Cannon 1928 Album: 'Birth of the Dead' Grateful Dead first release B side Composition: Jerry Garcia Album: 'Birth of the Dead' With the Grateful Dead Composition: Chuck WillisFrom Ma Rainey's 'See See Rider' 1924 Album: 'Rare Cuts and Oddities' With the Grateful Dead Composition: Dorsey Burnette/Barry De Vorzon Album: 'Rare Cuts and Oddities' With the Grateful Dead Composition: Pigpen McKernanAlbum: 'Rare Cuts and Oddities' Jerry Garcia 1967 Composition: Jerry Garcia Album: 'The Grateful Dead' Composition: Bonnie Dobson/Tim Rose Live with the Grateful Dead Composition: Howlin' Wolf Live with the Grateful Dead With the Grateful Dead Composition: Phil Lesh/Robert Petersen Jerry Garcia 1969 Silver Threads and Golden Needles With the Grateful Dead Composition: Jack Rhodes/Dick Reynolds Jerry Garcia 1970 With the Grateful Dead Album With the Grateful Dead Composition: Phil Lesh/Robert Hunter Album: 'American Beauty' With the Grateful Dead Composition: Jerry Garcia/John Dawson/Robert Hunter Album: 'American Beauty' With the Grateful Dead Composition: Jerry Garcia/Robert Hunter Album: 'American Beauty' With the Grateful Dead Composition: Jerry Garcia/Robert Hunter/Phil Lesh/Bob Weir Album: 'American Beauty' Jerry Garcia 1971 With Howard Wales Composition: Howard Wales/Martin Fierro Jerry Garcia 1973 With Old And In The Way Music: William Bradbury Lyrics: Jefferson Hascall Jerry Garcia 1981 Live with the Grateful Dead Composition: Jerry Garcia/Robert Hunter Jerry Garcia 1983 Live with the Grateful Dead Composition: Bob Dylan Jerry Garcia 1986 Live with the Jerry Garcia Band Composition: John Lennon Live with the Jerry Garcia Band Composition: Bob Dylan Jerry Garcia 1987 Live with Joan Baez and Bob Weir Composition: Bill Browning Live with Carlos Santana Composition: Mickey Hart/Robert Hunter Jerry Garcia 1988 Live with the Grateful Dead Composition: Bob Weir/John Perry Barlow Jerry Garcia 1989 Live with the Grateful Dead Composition: Bob Dylan Live with the Grateful Dead Composition: Buddy Holly/Norman Petty Jerry Garcia 1990 Live with the Grateful Dead Composition: Traditional Jerry Garcia 1992 Long Black Veil With Dave Grisman Composition: Danny Dill/Marijohn Wilkin Jerry Garcia 1993 With David Grisman & Tony Rice Composition: John Newton 1779 With David Grisman Composition: Traditional Jerry Garcia 1994 Live with the Grateful Dead Composition: Traditional Jerry Garcia 1995 Clouds Live with Sanjay Mishra Composition: Sanjay Mishra
|
The Grateful Dead Source: 21 Hours a Day |
Gordon Lightfoot Photo: Carl Chalupa Source: Way to Famous |
Canadian guitarist, Gordon Lightfoot, left Ontario at age twenty to study jazz composition and orchestration at the Westlake College of Music in Hollywood in 1958. [Wikipedia.] During his brief two-year visit to California he worked as a composer and performer of commercial jingles. Lightfoot would make numerous visits to America during his career but he made Toronto his home upon returning from his first stay in Hollywood. He there fall in with the Swinging Eight, acquiring television and radio spots. Discogs comments that Lightfoot's first recordings were on January 20, 1962, resulting in 'Two Tones at the Village Corner' (Canatal 4026, Chateau 1012). Those were Terry Whelan (guitar) and Howie Morris (bass). Wikipedia states Lightfoot's first releases to be his compositions, 'Remember Me I'm The One'/'Daisy Doo' (Chateau 142 May '62). Those were followed by 'Negotiations'/'It's Too Late, He Wins' (Chateau 148 Oct '62) [45cat]. Lightfoot wrote the former, Les Pouliot the latter. Those were among numerous titles recorded on an unknown date. Praguefrank has Lightfoot with the Two Tones on another unidentified date in '62 for 'Lessons in Love'/'Sweet Polly' (Quality 1395X) also released in '62. (Someone at citizenfreak wants $200 for that plate.) The album, 'Lightfoot!', was released in 1963, the same year he hosted 'The Country and Western Show' for the BBC. Four of Lightfoot's songs alighted to the top tier of Billboard's AC at #1: 'If You Could Read My Mind' ('70), 'Sundown' ('74), 'Carefree Highway' ('74) and 'Rainy Day People' ('75). 'The Wreck of the Edmond Fitzgerald' reached #9 in '76 and 'The Circle Is Small' saw #3 in '78. Composing extensively, Lightfoot wrote such as 'The Pony Man' ('70), '10 Degrees and Getting Colder' ('71) and 'If It Should Please You' ('88). Other titles composed by him. Songwriting credits for singles. For albums. See also 1, 2, 3, 4. With a career spanning five decades, and more than 200 recordings behind him, Lightfoot yet performs on tour per this writing. He has issued about 23 studio and live albums to as late as 'All Live' in 2012. References encyclopedic: 1, 2, 3, 4; musical: 1, 2, 3, 4. Lightfoot in visual media. At Facebook and Twitter. He composed all titles below except as noted. Gordon Lightfoot 1962 Daisy Doo/Remember Me (I'm the One) Gordon Lightfoot 1966 Gordon Lightfoot 1968 Gordon Lightfoot 1970 Compositions: Kris Kristofferson/Fred Foster Gordon Lightfoot 1972 Live performance Gordon Lightfoot 1974 Live performance Gordon Lightfoot 1976 The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald Gordon Lightfoot 1979 Live performance
|
|
In 1961 guitarist and vocalist, Randy Sparks,
put together a fourteen-voice ensemble called the New Christy Minstrels
[1,
2,
3,
4],
which name was derived from the blackface group, Christy's Minstrels (which
had first performed in 1846, nigh six score years earlier). Sparks had
earlier released 'No No Napoleon' and 'Once they Were Young' in 1957 on the
album by various, 'Teen Time' (Verve 2083). He'd issued other titles in the
latter fifties like 'No No Napoleon'/'I'll Be True' on Verve in 1958. The
New Christy Minstrels were
reduced to ten members before its debut recording in 1962, an album titled,
'Presenting The New Christy Minstrels'. The group's next album, 'The New
Christy Minstrels in Person', followed the next year. Sparks left the group
in 1963 to form the folk group, the Back Porch Majority, passing leadership
of the ensemble to
Barry McGuire.
McGuire took the New Christy
Minstrels to Europe in 1965,
then left to pursue a solo career. The Minstrels, under the direction of Greif and Garris
Management, then turned from activist material to lighter feel-good folk
music. Albeit more than 300 members over the decades leave the Minstrels with no
original personnel, Sparks began the process of reacquiring the group from
Grief and Garris in 1995 and has since become director once again
[*]. The New
Christy Minstrels best known songs were 'Green, Green' in '63 and 'Today' in
'64, both finding Billboard's Top Ten in AC. Discos w composition and
production credits at
1,
2. New Christy Minstrels
in visual media. More New Christy Minstrels under
Barry McGuire. New Christy Minstrels 1962 Live with Bette Davis & Tony Bennett Composition: Traditional slave song Published 1867 by Allen/Ware/Garrison Composition: Woody Guthrie Tip Toe Thru the Tulips with Me Music: Joe Burke Lyrics: Al Dubin New Christy Minstrels 1963 Composition: Nick Woods/Randy Sparks Composition: Randy Sparks New Christy Minstrels 1964 Composition: Victoria & Pat Garvey Composition: Randy Sparks
|
New Christy Minstrels Source: Ed Cyphers |
|
Born in Chicago in 1937, Tom Paxton [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] was a graduate of the University of Oklahoma in '59, after which he joined the Army. Upon honorable discharge drama was Paxton's pursuit until he began performing folk songs at the Gaslight Cafe in Greenwich Village. It was there that he held his initial recordings in autumn of 1962, resulting in his first album, 'I'm the Man Who Built the Bridges', issued that year. That was followed by 'Ramblin' Boy' in 1964. Paxton first toured the United Kingdom in 1965. Though Paxton charted a few times his wish to stick to acoustic folk was no rival to rock & roll. He was thus not so successful as, say, Bob Dylan, who early recognized, with full consent, that rock was the new folk. He's nevertheless recorded extensively, Wikipedia listing above sixty albums to 'Boat in the Water' in 2017. Paxton did a lot of composing, such as 'Goin' to the Zoo' ('62), 'General Custer' and 'Passing Through Tulsa' ('94). The Fireballs took 'Bottle of Wine' to #9 on the Hot 100 in 1967. Porter Wagoner found #7 on the Country chart with 'The Last Thing on My Mind' in '68. Paxton toured to New Zealand and China in the early seventies. Other of his compositions at secondhandsongs. Compositions covered by others. See also 1, 2, 3. Paxton also published a good number of music books, such as sheet music, as well as numerous books for children. As of this writing Paxton yet tours both the United States and United Kingdom while maintaining a Facebook page. He composed all titles below. Tom Paxton 1962 I'm the Man Who Built the Bridges Tom Paxton 1965 Television performance Tom Paxton 1966 Television performance Television performance Tom Paxton 2008 Ramblin' Boy Live performance
|
Tom Paxton Source: Frank Beaham's Journal |
|
Peter, Paul & Mary Source: Favorite Things
|
Peter, Paul and Mary [1, 2, 3] weren't starting a new religion, that simply short for Peter Yarrow, (Noel) Paul Stookey and Mary Travers, being an alteration of a line in the traditional, '', referring to Peter, Paul and Moses. Peter (b 1938), Paul (b 1937) and Mary (b 1936) were all born and raised in the Northeast. The most experienced of the three in folk music before they first performed together in the fall of 1961 at the Folk City in NYC were Travers and Stookey. Travers had appeared in Pete Seeger's Chorus on 'Talking Union' (Folkways 5285) as early as 1955 on seven titles like 'We Shall Not Be Moved' and 'Roll the Union On'. That led to the formation of the Song Swappers to issue three albums: 'Folksongs of Four Continents' (Folkways 6911), 'Bantu Choral Folk Songs' (Folkways 6912) and 'Camp Songs With 6 to 11 Year Olds' (Folkways SC 7628). The Song Swappers appeared at Carnegie Hal before Travers joined the Broadway musical at the Bijou, 'The Next President'. Stookey was in high school when the Birds of Paradise were formed to record the album, 'The Birds Fly Home' released in 1955. While at Michigan State he recorded his compositions, 'Goodbye Baby'/'Ivy Covered Castle' (Shadow 1230 '57) with his Corsairs. Situating himself in Greenwich Village, he performed both as a standup comic and musician. Yarrow had graduated from Cornell in 1959. While there he served for a time as president of the Cornell Folk Song Club. He first professionally performed on guitar at Cornell as a teacher's assistant for a class on folklore. A private tape was made of one those classes, never issued. In June of 1960 he appeared on the television special for CBS, 'Folk Sound U.S.A.' He then appeared at the Newport Folk Festival that summer. [See 1, 2, 3.] All three figuring Greenwich Village the place to be, they there came together under manager, Albert Grossman and began booking clubs, first at Folk City, two weeks later at the Bitter End. Praguefrank's wants their first session in February of 1962 for several titles toward their first LP, 'Peter, Paul and Mary' (Warner Bros. 1449). That album claimed the #1 spot on Billboard's Top 200 that year. 'Moving' arrived on record shop shelves in January of 1963, 'In the Wind' in October, the latter to find Billboard's top tier also. Two more albums entered the Top Ten per 'In Concert' in '64 and 'A Song Will Rise' in '65. Their ensuing 'See What Tomorrow Brings' in '65 became Billboard's 11th best-selling LP. Peter, Paul and Mary maintained a similarly strong presence throughout the sixties, becoming a folk super trio with the assistance of arranger and musical director, Milt Okun. 'Lemon Tree' had reached Billboard's #12 tier in AC in 1962. 'If I Had a Hammer' climbed to #10. 'Puff the Magic Dragon' saw Billboard's #1 spot in 1963. Of the seven Top Ten issues to follow two topped the charts: 'Blowin' in the Wind' ('63) and 'Leaving on a Jet Plane' ('69). Other Top Ten songs were 'Don't Twice It's All Right' ('63), 'Tell It on the Mountain' ('64), 'For Lovin' Me ('65), 'Cruel War' ('66), 'I Dig Rock and Roll' ('67) and 'Day Is Done' ('69). The trio abruptly broke up in 1970 due to Yarrow's conviction that year of improprieties with a fourteen year-old girl. He served three months and was later pardoned by President Carter. All three then pursued individual careers [1, 2, 3.]. Reunions over the years (such as 'No Easy Walk to Freedom' in '86) came to an end when Travers died on September 16, 2009, of leukemia. Though Travers contributed to numerous compositions, most of the songwriting not gleaned from elsewhere was done by Stookey and Yarrow. Stookey had composed such as 'Early in the Morning' in '62. Yarrow had written such as 'Day Is Done' in 1970. They collaborated often on such as 'Very Last Day' in 1963. Composing credits to single releases. Credits per albums. See also Discogs. Peter, Paul & Mary in visual media. Peter, Paul and Mary 1962 Album Peter, Paul and Mary 1963 Composition: Peter Yarrow/Leonard Lipton Peter, Paul and Mary 1966 Live performance Composition: Gordon Lightfoot Peter, Paul and Mary 1986 Live performance Composition: William Welch Where Have All the Flowers Gone Live performance Composition: Pete Seeger 1955
|
|
Using Bruce Eder's biography at
All Music to guide, we find the Rooftop Singers
[1,
2,
3] formed in 1962 by Erick
Darling, Bill Svanoe and Lynne Taylor. Born in 1928, Taylor was an
experienced jazz vocalist who had played in clubs like the Village Vanguard
with such as Buddy Rich,
Tommy Dorsey and
Benny Goodman. She had issued 'Rockroleville'/'Wouldn't
It Be Loverly' (Coral 61726) in 1956. Her first album appeared that year as
well: 'Ernie Kovacs Presents... Buddy Weed and Introduces... Lynn Taylor'
(Coral 57043). Come her LP, 'I See Your Face Before Me', in 1958. Born in
1933, Erik Darling had belonged to a trio called the Tarriers which issued
'The Banana Boat Song'/'No Hidin' Place' (Glory 249) in 1956. He succeeded
Pete Seeger in the
Weavers in 1958. Praguefrank's shows his
first tracks
with the
Weavers toward 'The Weavers at Home' (Vanguard 9024). Working as a
session musician for Vanguard, Darling released the album, 'True Religion
and Other Blues, Ballads and Folksongs' (Vanguard 9099), in 1961. The
Rooftop Singers released their first recordings in December of 1962: 'Walk
Right In/Cool Water' (Vanguard 35017) [45cat]. The former reached
Billboard's #1 tier. Those also saw issue on the trio's debut LP released in
January of '63, 'Walk Right In' (Vanguard 9133, 2136). Also included on that
was 'Tom Cat', rising to Billboard's #20. They appeared at the Newport Folk
Festival that summer. After the recording of 'Good Time!' ('64) which
contained 'Mama Don't Allow' Taylor left the group to be replaced by Mindy
Stuart, the latter appearing on the trio's last LP, 'Rainy River', in 1965. The Rooftop Singers disbanded in 1967.
Darling went on to form a duo with Patricia Street, releasing the album,
'The Possible Dream', in 1975. Taylor died in 1982. Darling passed beyond on
August 3, 2008.
Songwriting credits
to some of the Rooftop Singers' singles. See also
Discogs.
Rooftop Singers in visual media. Erik Darling 1956 With the Tarriers Composition: Alan Arkin/Bob Carey/Erik Darling With the Tarriers Lynne Taylor 1958 Composition: Howard DietzAlbum: 'I See Your Face Before Me' Erik Darling 1961 Album: 'True Religion' Rooftop Singers 1963 Composition: Erik Darling/Willard Svanoe Album: 'Walk Right In' Rooftop Singers 1964 Composition: Erik Darling Album: 'Good Time!'
|
Rooftop Singers
Source:
Rate Your Music
|
|
Tom Rush Photo: Robert Corwin Source: Robert Corwin |
Born in 1941 in New Hampshire, Tom Rush [ 1, 2, 3, 4] had been a student of English literature at Harvard when he began performing. We've seen folk assume transitions on this page from country-based old school such as the Carter Family at the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville, having long since demurely gone country western, to such as the ballads of Pete Seeger in New York City. ("Demurely": the first couple decades of the Grand Ole Opry were folk purist, not eager to admit western swing of jazz influence into its fold.) Rush came along during the folk revival of the sixties, later to hub in such as Greenwich Village and grow more rock-oriented as expressed by such as Bob Dylan, Crosby, Stills & Nash and Joni Mitchell. Rush released his first album, 'Tom Rush at the Unicorn', in 1962. He issued his second album, 'Got a Mind to Ramble', the next year. Come 'Blues, Songs & Ballads' in '64. Rush had written songs like 'On the Road Again' ('66), 'Rockport Sunday' ('68) and 'Mother Earth' ('72). Compositional credits at 45cat and australiancharts. As of this writing, Rush yet performs on tour and has issued at least 17 albums [per discogs] including 'Voices' in 2018. Rush in visual media. At Facebook and YouTube. Tom Rush 1962 Every Night When the Sun Goes Down Composition: Traditional Album: 'Tom Rush at the Unicorn' Tom Rush 1963 Album Tom Rush 1968 Composition: Joni Mitchell Album: 'The Circle Game' Composition: Tom Rush Album: 'The Circle Game'
|
|
Lovin Spoonful Source: The 60s Official Site |
Born in Greenwich Village in 1944,
John
Sebastian
[1,
2,
3,
4] began recording at age eighteen as a session player, though it
isn't known with whom all he played until he joined the Even Dozen Jug Band
in 1964, appearing on the album, 'The Even Dozen Jug Band' (see Maria
Muldaur). He also recorded an album with banjo player Billy Faier
in 1964: 'The Beast of Billy Faier'. Sebastian next recorded with Fred
Neil in 1965, an album titled, 'Bleecker & MacDougal' (see Fred Neil below).
He also appeared with Tom Rush in 1965 on the album, 'Tom Rush'.
Sebastian was with
the Mugwumps (with Cass Elliot of the
Mamas and Papas) when he decided to
form the Lovin' Spoonful
[1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
5,
6] in 1965 with Joe Butler, Steve Boone and Zal
Yanovsky. Michael Kirby has the Spoonful first recording 'Good Time Music'
and 'Almost Grown'
[*]. Discogs has 'Almost Grown' issued w 'Don't Bank on
It Baby' in France the same year per Disques Vogue 80052, followed the next
year by both released back to back in Netherlands per Disques Vogue HV 2063.
Those were also issued in '66 on the LP by various, 'What's Shakin' (Elektra
4002). The heyday years of the Spoonful were in 1965-66 when the group placed
seven titles on Billboard's
Top Ten: 'Do You Believe in Magic', 'You Don't
Have to Be So Nice', 'Daydream', 'Did You Ever Have to Make Up Your Mind',
'Summer in the City', 'Rain on the Roof' and 'Nashville Cats'. Sebastian was
the main composer in the Lovin' Spoonful, writing such as 'Do You Believe in
Magic' ('65), 'Daydream' ('66) and 'Darling Be Home Soon' ('67). Songwriting
credits for
singles. For
albums.
See also *. Sebastian left the Spoonful in early 1968 after recording 'Money'. The group
continued without him, disbanding after the release of the album featuring
Joe Butler, 'Revelation: Revolution '69'. Sebastian had meanwhile moved
onward with a solo career performing at such as folk festivals like
Woodstock in August of 1969. During the seventies Sebastian backed various
artists from
Gordon Lightfoot to
Keith Moon. Highlighting the eighties
was his contribution to the last seven tracks of NRBQ's (New Rhythm & Blues
Quartet) 'Live at The Wax Museum' in December of 1982 not issued until 2003
on Edisun 16. During the nineties he featured with the J Band jug band on
the albums 'I Want My Roots' ('96) and 'Chasin' Gus' Ghost' ('99).
Highlighting the new millennium were such as the issue of 'Satisfied' with
David Grisman in 2007 and touring
with Maria
Muldaur's jug band, Garden of Joy in 2009. Among titles composed by
Sebastian were 'She's a Lady' and 'The Room Nobody Lives In' in 1968, and
the theme to the television show, 'Welcome Back Kotter', in '76. See
songwriting credits at
1,
2. Discography of
issues at Discogs.
Lovin' Spoonful and Sebastian in visual media:
1,
2. All edits below through
year 1966 are the Lovin' Spoonful. John Sebastian 1965 Did You Ever Have to Make Up Your Mind Composition: John Sebastian Composition: John Sebastian Live performance Composition: John Sebastian/Steve Boone Composition: John Sebastian John Sebastian 1966 Composition: John Sebastian Composition: John Sebastian Composition: John Sebastian Live performance Composition: John Sebastian Live performance Composition: John Sebastian/Mark Sebastian/Steve Boone John Sebastian 1969 Live at Woodstock Composition: John Sebastian Live at Woodstock Composition: John Sebastian Live with Cass Elliot Composition: John Sebastian John Sebastian 1970 Live performance Composition: John Sebastian Composition: John Sebastian John Sebastian 1974 Composition: John Sebastian John Sebastian 1976 Composition: John Sebastian John Sebastian 2013 Live performance Banjo: David Grisman Composition: Appalachian traditional
|
John Sebastian Source: Go Retro |
Jake Holmes Source: In Deep |
Born in San Francisco in 1939,
Jake Holmes
[1,
2,
3,
4] first
recorded in 1963 with his wife, Katherine, as part of a duo called Allen and
Grier, 'It's Better to Be Rich Than Ethnic' (SM/SFM 305). Following a period
in the military Holmes joined
Tim Rose's the Thorns. Holames released his debut album, 'The Above Ground Sound of
Jake Holmes', in 1967. His website has him issuing
seven albums in all to as late as 'Dangerous Times'
in 2001. He's also collaborated with the
Four Seasons, Frank Sinatra
and
Harry Belafonte. Holmes was also a
jingles writer for
all variety of commercial interests from Chevrolet to soft drinks to Sears to
Charmin bathroom tissue. Among the numerous titles Holmes composed were
'The Very First Time' ('69), 'Her Song' ('70), 'The Paris Song' ('70) and
'So Close' ('70). He also wrote the lyrics for Frank Sinatra's 1970
'Watertown'
[1,
2,
3]. Other
songwriting credits at 45cat.
See also discogs. Others who have
covered compositions by Holmes.
Discogs and rateyourmusic have Holmes issuing six albums to as late as
'Dangerous Times' in 2001. In 2010 Holmes brought lawsuit against
Led Zeppelin for absence of credit for the song, 'Dazed and Confused'
[*]. The case was
dismissed "with prejudice" and the band settled with Holmes out of court anyway. My view
on the matter from a long distance is that some lawsuits (not necessarily
Holmes') are a matter of coincidence and that
Jimmy Page was too naturally
gifted to need to lift a song, riff or three notes one after the next from
anyone else. He and his fellow gang members, however, were young at the
time. (Zeppelin has been sued on multiple occasions from
1972 onward, including by the great composer of blues standards,
Willie Dixon [*].
Zeppelin won a lawsuit as recently as
2016 for 'Stairway to Heaven' concerning Spirit's 1968 'Taurus'
[*].)
Discos for Holmes w composition and production credits at
1,
2. All tracks for year 1967 below are from 'The Above
Ground Sound of Jake Holmes'. All titles for 1968 are from 'A Letter to
Katherine December'. All titles below were composed by Holmes
except as * = undetermined. Jake Holmes 1967 Jake Holmes 1968
|
|
Born in New York in 1943, guitarist
Geoff Muldaur
(pronounced "Jeff") [1,
2] attended Boston University for a year before moving to
New Orleans for a year. He was back in the Northeast in 1963, performing
with Jim Kweskin in Boston. Joining Kweskin's Jug Band
[*],
he appeared on 'Jim Kweskin and The Jug Band' (Vanguard 9139) in 1963 per Discogs. Muldaur was
in Kweskin's Jug Band for several albums in the sixties, joining him as late
as 1987 for 'Jug Band Blues' (Mountain Railroad 52672) with
Otis Spann and
Sippie Wallace. Muldaur appeared on a compendium of urban blues
in 1964
called 'The Blues Project' (Elektra 7264). Those titles were 'Ginger Man',
'Devil Got My Woman' and 'Downtown Blues', the last with Bob
Dylan. Muldaur released his first album, 'Sleepy Man Blues', the same
year (Prestige Folklore 14004). Maria D'Amato joined Kweskin's
Jug Band in 1964, whence she and Geoff married, she to
become Maria Muldaur. They
issued the album, 'Pottery Pie', in '68 and 'Sweet Potatoes' in '72. Geoff joined Paul
Butterfield's band, Better Days, in 1972, the year Geoff and
Maria
divorced. Geoff remained with
Butterfield for four years, in the meantime backing
John Cale on 'Slow
Dazzle' in 1975. The latter seventies found him with Amos Garrett, including
a tour to Japan, that association to see Garrett's 'Flying Fish' in '78 and
'Live in Japan' in '79. Muldaur later followed a solo path that included
writing scores (winning a television Emmy), and producing Lenny Pickett and
Richard Greene. Muldaur has issued above ten albums into the new millennium.
2000 saw 'Password'. 2003 saw the formation of the Futuristic Ensemble for
'Private Astronomy: A Vision of the Music of Bix Beiderbecke'. 2009 saw
'Texas Sheiks'. In 2016 he and Kweskin issued 'Penny's Farm'. Muldaur's
website has him moving from California to the region of Woodstock,
New York, in 2017. Yet
touring as of this writing, Muldaur also maintains a
Facebook page.
Discos for Muldaur w various credits at
1,
2. Geoff Muldaur 1964 Composition: Skip James Album: 'The Blues Project' Geoff Muldaur 1965 With Jim Kweskin Composition: Billy Gibbons Album: 'See Reverse Side for Title' With Jum Kweskin Composition: Leo Wood Geoff Muldaur 1972 With Maria Muldaur Composition: Hoagy Carmichael/Johnny Mercer Geoff Muldaur 1975 Composition: Carl Smith/Gary Jackson/Raynard Miner First recorded 1967 by Jackie Wilson Geoff Muldaur 1985 Composition: Ary Barroso/S.K. Russell Geoff Muldaur 2013 With Jum Kweskin Composition: Walter DavisGeoff Muldaur 2016 Filmed live with Jim Kweskin Composition: Vera Hall
|
Geoff Muldaur Source: Passim |
|
Born in 1942 in Lancashire, England, Graham Nash [1, 2, 3, 4] first recorded as a member of the pop-rock band, the Hollies, in 1963. It was on a Hollies tour of the United States that he met David Crosby and Stephen Stills, with whom he would record as one of the trio, Crosby, Stills and Nash [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,] in 1969. Nash produced his first solo album, 'Songs For Beginners', in 1971 after the dissolution of the group, Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young. Nash's first of several albums as a duo with Crosby was issued in 1972: 'Graham Nash David Crosby' [*], that to go Gold as would the two following. His better known titles as a solo artist in the seventies were 'Southbound Train' ('72), 'Carry Me' ('75), 'Out of the Darkness' ('76) and 'Spotlight' ('76). To further the cause of alternative rather than nuclear energy Nash helped found Musicians United for Safe Energy in 1979. In 1997 Nash was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for his participation in Crosby, Stills and Nash. He was inducted again in 2010 for his earlier work with the Hollies. Nash was also a photographer. His memoir, 'Wild Tales: A Rock & Roll Life', was published in September of 2013. Among the numerous titles composed by Nash were 'Our House' ('70), 'Military Madness' ('71), 'And So It Goes' ('74) and 'Grave Concern' ('74). Production and songwriting credits for Nash: 1, 2. For Crosby & Nash. For Crosby, Stills & Nash: 1, 2, 3. Lyrics for CSN and Nash. Nash concerning various of his compositions. CSN and Nash in visual media. 2014 interview with Mr. Fish. CSN and Nash at Facebook. Nash at Twitter. Per 1964 below, L. Ransford was an early pseudonym the Hollies used to credit band members in general regardless who did the composing, being largely Nash, Allan Clarke and Tony Hicks. Graham Nash 1963 With the Hollies Lead Singer: Allan Clarke Composition: Earl Carroll/Billy GuyGraham Nash 1964 With the Hollies as featured singer Composition: Doris Payne/Gregory CarrollWith the Hollies as lead singer Composition: L. RansfordGraham Nash 1969 With Crosby, Stills and Nash Composition: Stephen StillsWith Crosby, Stills and Nash Composition: Graham NashWith Crosby, Stills and Nash Composition: Stephen Stills/Rick & Michael CurtisWith Crosby, Stills and Nash Composition: Graham Nash Graham Nash 1971 Composition: Graham Nash Composition: Graham Nash Graham Nash 1973 Composition: Graham Nash Album: 'Wild Tales' Graham Nash 1990 Live with Greg Allman Composition: Jackson Browne
|
Graham Nash Source: Times Square Gossip |
|
Phil Ochs [1, 2, 3/Phil Ochs Papers] was born in El Paso, Texas, in 1940. Going by the Sonny Ochs website (his older sister), Phil dropped out of Ohio State University after his junior year where he'd been a journalism major to go to New York City, there the folk hub that was Greenwich Village. He released his first album with Cameo Records in 1963, 'Camp Favorites', as part of a group called the Campers. Also in 1963 Ochs produced a score or so of demos which can now be heard on the CD releases 'The Broadside Tapes' and 'On My Way'. His next three albums, for Elektra Records, were 'All the News That's Fit to Sing' in 1964, 'I Ain't Marching Anymore' in 1965 and 'Phil Ochs in Concert' in 1966. In 1975 Ochs assumed another identity by the name John Butler, began to carry weapons (such as a hammer or a pipe), became involved in fights with patrons at bars where he performed, and eventually became homeless. In 1976 he finally took his sister's counsel to see a doctor, upon which he was diagnosed bipolar. But that was too little too late, as he hung himself later that year on April 9 in Queens. Ochs had written such as 'I'm Going to Say It Now' ('64), 'Another Age' ('69) and 'What Are You Fighting For' ('76). Other credits at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Lyrics. Quotes. In visual media. Tribute site. Further reading: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. Phil Ochs 1963 Composition: Traditional Album: 'Camp Favorites' Composition: Traditional Album: 'Camp Favorites' Composition: Traditional Recorded 1963 Issued 2010 Composition: Traditional See Wikipedia Album: 'Camp Favorites' Composition: Traditional Album: 'Camp Favorites' Phil Ochs 1964 Composition: Phil Ochs Phil Ochs 1965 Composition: Phil Ochs Composition: Phil Ochs Phil Ochs 1967 Composition: Phil Ochs Composition: Phil Ochs Phil Ochs 1969 Composition: Phil Ochs Phil Ochs 1974 Live with Jim Glover Composition: Phil Ochs Live with Jim Glover Composition: Phil Ochs That's the Way It's Going to Be Live with Bob Gibson Composition: Phil Ochs Live with Arlo Guthrie Composition: Phil Ochs
|
Phil Ochs Source: New York Geschichte |
|
Tim Rose Source: Songkick |
Born in Washington DC in 1940,
Tim Rose
[1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6,
7,
8] had early been
in a group with
Scott
McKenzie, put together in high school, called the Singing
Strings. He'd been raised by his mother who was in the Army Corps of
Engineers. Per Wikipedia, he met
Cass Elliot (Mamas & Papas)
at a party in 1962, age 22, to form the Triumvirate with Dave
Brown. Upon Brown being replaced by James Hendricks the group became the Big
Three and released its first album, 'The Big Three', in 1963. Rose released
his first solo album, 'Tim Rose' in 1967. In the later seventies
Rose's career began to dry up. He recorded 'The Gambler' in 1977 but his
record label wouldn't issue it. So worked in construction for a couple
years, then began singing commercial jingles in 1980. Graduating from
Fordham University in 1984 with a degree in history, he then became a
stockbroker until 1987. In 1991 he revived his career with the long-delayed
release of 'The Gambler' and was soon touring Europe. Rose died of
heart attack in 2002 during an operation for bowel troubles, 62 years of
age. Among Rose's compositions were 'I Got a Loneliness' ('66), 'Roanoke'
('69), 'Baby Do You Turn Me On?' ('69) and 'Jamie Sue' ('70). Other
songwriting credits at
1,
2,
3. Tim Rose 1963 With The Big Three Composition: Tim Rose Tim Rose 1967 Composition: Fred Hellerman/Fran Minkoff Live performance Composition: See Wikipedia Composition: Tim Rose Composition: Bonnie Dobson Tim Rose 1968 Live performance Composition: Tim Rose Tim Rose 1972 Darling You Were All That I Had Composition: John Bettis/Kerry Chater Composition: Tim Hardin Composition: Christina Uppstrom/Gary Wright You've Got To Hide Your Love Away Composition: Lennon/McCartney Tim Rose 1995 Live performance Composition: See Wikipedia
|
|
The Seekers Source: The Judith Story |
The Seekers
[1,
2,
3] were formed in Melbourne, Australia in 1963, the year they released their
first album, 'Introducing The Seekers'. Consisting of
Athol Guy [b '40/1,
2],
Keith Potger [b 41/1,
2] and
Bruce Woodley [b '42/1,
2] and
Judith Durham [b '43/1,
2,
3]. Guy (double bass)
had led his first group called the Ramblers in 1958. He had worked as a
media manager for the Clemenger Group communications company before the
Seekers. Potger (born in Ceylon, now Sri Lanka), was self-taught on banjo,
mandolin and 12 string and had led a group called the Trinamics. Woodley
(guitar) was performing at the Treble Clef restaurant in Prahran when he and
the former formed a doo wop trio called the Escorts in the early sixties.
Durham's background had been classical piano, having studied at the
University of Melbourne Conservatorium. She was also classically trained as
vocalist in addition to a repertoire in blues and gospel. She had given her
initial public performance at age 18 with the Melbourne University Jazz Band
at the Memphis Jazz Club in Malvern. In late 1962 she acquired a secretarial
position at J Walter Thompson Advertising where Guy worked in accounts. Add
Guy's musical associates, Potger and Woodley, and the Seekers were asail. Praguefrank's has the Seekers recording their
first titles
on unknown dates in Queensland resulting in the album, 'Introducing the
Seekers', issued in Australia (W&G 1655). That saw issue as 'The Seekers' in
1965 in the UK on Decca LK 4694 and the US on Marvel 3060 that year
[discogs/*]. Tracks
like 'With My Swag All on My Shoulder' and ' Children Go Where I Send You'
wouldn't see issue until 1995 on 'The Seekers Complete' (EMI 8146392). In
March of 1964 they were offered employment on a cruise ship, which is how
they found themselves in London in 1964. There greater opportunities for
musicians in the motherland than down under, their initial sessions in the
UK resulted in 'The Seekers' issued in 1964 bearing titles like 'Danny Boy'
and 'Waltzing Matilda'. In 1965 'I'll Never Find Another You' rose to the
Top Ten in the UK (#1), Ireland (#1), Australia (#1), Canada (#3) and the
United States (#2). It placed at #16 in South Africa. 'A World of Our Own'
did similarly well in 1965, though didn't reach the Top Ten in the States.
'The Carnival Is Over' was another strong performer in the UK (#1),
Australia (#1), Ireland (#1) and South Africa (#2) in 1965. Wikipedia has
that selling 93,000 copies in a single day in Great Britain, though it
charted in the States at only #27 on the AC. Another thing the Seekers found
was the Top Ten in 1966 for 'Georgy Girl' in the UK (#3), Australia (#1), Ireland
(#7),
Canada (#1), the US (#2) and South Africa (#10). Upon returning to Australia, the Seekers gave their last performance in July of 1968 for the BBC, then
dissolved upon Durham leaving the group for a solo career. There would be
reunions and the group yet performs as of this writing. In 2012 they
recorded 'Silver Threads and Golden Needles' and 'In My Life' to get
included on 'The Golden Jubilee Album' (EMI 7212122, Musicoast 7212122).
Production and songwriting credits for some of the Seekers' recordings at
45cat,
discogs
and wikipedia.
Compositions they covered at secondhandsongs.
The Seekers in visual media.
At YouTube. The Seekers 1963 Album The Seekers 1964 Composition: Lead Belly 1940 Composition: Paul Clayton Live performance Composition: Tom SpringfieldThis is the '64 London, not '63 Queensland, version. See Praguefrank's and Discogs 1, 2 Composition: Australian traditional See Wikipedia The Seekers 1965 Composition: Russian traditional See Wikipedia Don't Think Twice It's Alright Composition: Bob Dylan Composition: Tom Springfield The Seekers 1966 Composition: Malvina Reynolds 1957 The Seekers 1967 Composition: Tom Paxton/Bruce Woodley The Seekers 1968 Live performance Composition: David Reilly/Judith DurhamLive performance Music: Tom SpringfieldLyrics: Jim Dale The Seekers 1997 Live performance Composition: Judith Durham/Jeff VincentThe Seekers 2000 Live performance Composition: Bruce Woodley/Dobe NewtonThe Seekers 2001 Composition: Traditional spiritual See 1, 2, 3
|
|
Neil Young Source: Temple Ordered Opulant |
All members of the band, Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young (CSNY) [1, 2, 3] were strongly rock oriented, Neil Young [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] the more so. Alike his friend, Joni Mitchell, Young was Canadian, first recording with a band called the Squires in Winnipeg, Manitoba, in 1963 [1, 2]. After leaving the Squires, Young toured Canada, upon which he met Rick James in Toronto, Ontario and joined his group, the Mynah Birds [1 , 2 , 3]. As referenced, bassist, Bruce Palmer, was also a member of the Mynah Birds, upon which disbandment he and Young traveled to Los Angeles. There they met Dewey Martin, Richie Furay and Stephen Stills, with whom they formed the Buffalo Springfield group. While with that band he wrote such as 'Expecting to Fly' ('67). It was 1968 when Palmer helped Young make his first solo recording, titled simply 'Neil Young'. That same year they got together with Ralph Molina, Billy Talbot and Danny Whitten to form the group, Crazy Horse, the various formations of which have been Young's band ever since. It was 1969 when Young joined Crosby, Stills & Nash to release their album, 'Deja Vu', as Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young in 1970. While with that band Young wrote such as 'Ohio' ('70). Pursuing a solo career with his band, Crazy Horse, Young issued his composition, 'Heart of Gold', in '72. Young didn't record 'Horse With No Name' as many mistakenly believe. 'Horse With No Name' was released by the folk rock band, America, bumping Young's 'Heart of Gold' from its #1 slot on the charts in 1972. (As America didn't release its first recording until 1970 it is not yet included in this history.) Recording prolifically, Young has issued well above 40 studio name albums with eight more live. As many went Gold if not Platinum as not. He has issued continuously to as late as 'Hitchhiker' and 'The Visitor' in 2017. Young had written such as 'Aurora' ('63) and 'Mustang' ('64) with the Squires. He composed all of his strong performing songs from 'Touch the Night' ('86) to 'No More' ('89), 'Rockin' in the Free World' ('89), 'War of Man' ('92) and 'Downtown' with Pearl Jam ('94). Other of his compositions at 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5. Compositions by others that Young covered. CSNY disco w various credits. Young and CSNY in visual media. Reviews. All titles below were written by Young except as noted. Neil Young 1963 With the Squires Neil Young 1966 With the Mynah Birds Lead Singer: Rick James Composition: Ricky Matthews/John Taylor/Mike Valvano/Dean Taylor With the Mynah Birds Lead Singer: Rick James Composition: Ricky Matthews/Mike Valvano/Dean Taylor Neil Young 1968 Album: 'Neil Young' Album: 'Neil Young' Album: 'Neil Young' Album: 'Neil Young' Album: 'Neil Young' String Quartet Whiskey Boot Hill Composition: Jack Nitzsche Album: 'Neil Young' Neil Young 1969 With Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young Live performance Neil Young 1970 With Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young Composition: David Crosby With Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young Television performance With Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young Live at Fillmore East With Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young With Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young Composition: Graham Nash With Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young Composition: Joni Mitchell Neil Young 1971 Live solo performance Released on 'Harvest' 1972 Live solo performance Released on 'Harvest' 1972 Live solo performance Released on 'Harvest' 1972 Neil Young 1979 With Crazy Horse Live performance 1978 Hey Hey, My My (Into the Black) With Crazy Horse Live performance 1991 Neil Young 1988 With Crazy Horse Live performance Neil Young 2001 With Crazy Horse Live performance Neil Young 2012 With Crazy Horse Composition: National anthem of the UK See Wikipedia With Crazy Horse Composition: Stephen Foster 1848 Neil Young 2017 Album: 'Hitchhiker'
|
|
The Band Photo: Elliott Landy Source: Drummerworld
|
Though more famous in association with Bob Dylan, each member of The Band had earlier belonged to Ronnie Hawkins' the Hawks (Fifties Rock), Levon Helm since their inception in Arkansas in 1958. It was 1964 when that bunch left Hawkins in Toronto, Canada, to tour in the States as their own operation. In spring of 1965 they recorded 'Uh-Uh-Uh'/'Leave Me Alone' (Ware 6002/Apex 76964) as the Canadian Squires [1, 2], issued per 45cat and discogs in 1965. Those had been composed by Robbie Robertson. Two more of Robertson's compositions, 'He Don’t Love You'/'The Stones I Throw' (Atco 6383) were issued the same year in October as Levon and the Hawks. 'Go Go Liza Jane' didn't get issued until 1968 on Atco 6625 [1, 2]. By that time the Hawks had been invited to back Bob Dylan, which came to billing as Bob Dylan and the Band to conduct a world tour early in '66 [*]. The group ventured out on its own as The Band in 1967, issuing 'The Weight' and 'I Shall Be Released' in 1968, those also appearing on the group's debut album that year, 'Music from Big Pink' which went Gold. Members of The Band (earlier formed by Hawkins as the Hawks) were: Levon Helm (drums, guitar, mandolin/1, 2, 3), Rick Danko (bass, fiddle, trombone/1, 2, 3), Robbie Robertson (guitar/1, 2, 3), Garth Hudson (keyboards, saxophone, trumpet/1, 2, 3) and Richard Manuel (piano, baritone sax/1, 2, 3). All were born in Canada with the exception of Helms, popped from the oven in Arkansas in 1940. Among the more unique phenomena in folk/rock, The Band's next LP in 1969, 'The Band', would go Platinum. 'Stage Fright' in 1970 went Gold as did 'Rock of Ages' in 1972. In latter 1973 the group joined Dylan on 'Planet Waves', that to go Gold. The Band toured with Dylan again in early '74, that resulting in 'Before the Flood' issued in June to go Platinum. Another of Dylan's numerous collaborations with The Band was his appearance on the 'The Last Waltz' in 1978, a live concert given on Thanksgiving of 1976 at the Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco [*]. 'The Last Waltz', going Gold, was supposed to be a farewell performance but the band regrouped in 1983 without Robertson. Robertson (b 1943) had moved on to an acting, movie producing and solo career, publishing his voluminous autobiography (500 pages), 'Testimony', in 2016. Manuel (b 1943) committed suicide on March 4, 1986, in Winter Park, Florida [*]. He was briefly replaced by Stan Szelest followed by Richard Bell. The Band's last studio LP had been 'Islands' in 1977. They didn't issue another until 'Jericho' in 1992. They were with Dylan again on October 16, 1992, at Madison Square Garden for Dylan's 'The 30th Anniversary Concert Celebration'. Come 'High on the Hog' in '96 and 'Jubilation' in '98. The Band's last recording was in 1999 with Dylan: 'One Too Many Mornings', found on Dylan's album, 'Tangled Up In Blues'. Rick Danko (b 1943) died in his sleep on December 10 of 1999 in Marbletown, New York, putting The Band to rest as well (interview three days before death). Helm went on to release such as 'Dirt Farmer' ('07) and 'Electric Dirt' ('09), passing onward from throat cancer on April 19, 2012, in New York City [*]. Hudson (b 1937) went on to a musical career including the issues of 'The Sea to the North' in 2001 and 'Live at the Wolf' n 2005. The main force in composition in The Band was Robertson, who wrote the majority of their titles including such as 'Tears of Rage' ('68), 'Across the Great Divide' ('69), 'King Harvest' ('69), 'The Shape I'm In' ('70) and 'Livin' in a Dream' ('77). References for The Band encyclopedic: 1, 2, 3. Musical: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. Members. Discography. Discographies w various credits: 1, 2, 3. See also discos of individual members at 45Worlds and Discogs. The Band in visual media. The Band 1965 As Levon and the Hawks Composition: Robbie Robertson As the Canadian Squires Composition: Robbie Robertson As Levon and the Hawks Composition: Robbie Robertson The Band 1968 Live version Composition: Robbie Robertson Studio version Composition: Robbie Robertson The Band 1970 Composition: Robbie Robertson The Band 1975 Composition: Robbie Robertson The Band 1978 Album Film: 'The Last Waltz' (concert) Composition: Robbie Robertson
|
|
Born in 1941 in Los Angeles, David Crosby [1, 2, 3, 4] was a drama student when he dropped out of college to pursue a musical career. He first recorded with the Balladeers in 1963 on such tunes as 'Midnight Special' and Ride Up' [1, 2, 3]. Crosby held his first name recording session for producer, Jim Dickson, in 1963, unissued titles getting released later on a couple of compilation albums: 'Byrd Parts' and 'Early L.A.'. In 1964 he helped form the group, the Jet Set, with whom he recorded such as 'You Movin' and 'The Only Girl'. The Jet Set became the Beefeaters in 1964 [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]. In 1965 the Beefeaters became the Byrds [1, 2, 3, 4], their first release, 'Mr. Tambourine Man' the same year. Crosby was dismissed from the Byrds in 1967 due largely to disagreements as to the kind of material the band ought play. He would rejoin the group in 1973 as a producer. It was in 1968 when he met Stephen Stills at a party at the home of the Mamas and Papas' Cass Elliot in California, leading to the formation of Crosby, Stills & Nash (CSN) and the issue of 'Crosby, Stills & Nash' in 1969. That trio added Neil Young the same year toward the issue of 'Deja Vu' by Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young (CSNY) in 1970. Crosby released his first solo album, 'If Only I Could Remember My Name', in 1971, that to go Gold. He and Graham Nash released the first of several albums as a duo, 'Graham Nash David Crosby', in 1972 [*], that going Gold as well as the two ensuing: 'Wind on the Water' ('75) and 'Whistling Down the Wire' ('76). They issued 'Crosby-Nash Live' in 1977. Later reunions resulted in 'Another Stoney Evening' ('98), 'Crosby & Nash' ('04) and 'Crosby-Nash: In Concert' ('11). Crosby has released the albums 'Oh Yes I Can' ('89), 'Thousand Roads' ('93), 'Croz' ('14), 'Lighthouse' ('16) and 'Sky Trails' ('17). Beyond music, Crosby's major interest throughout the decades has been sailing his 74-foot schooner called the Mayan, purchased in 1967. Among Crosby's compositions were such as those with CSN like 'Long Time Gone' and 'Guinnevere'. He wrote such as 'Almost Cut My Hair' and 'Carry On' for CSNY. Credits for other of Crosby's recordings at 1, 2, 3, 4. Discos for the Byrds w various credits, largely after Crosby: 1, 2. See also Crosby & Nash. Crosby in visual media. At Facebook and Twitter. David Crosby 1964 With the Beefeaters Side A Composition: Gene Clark/Harvey Gerst/Roger McGuinn Recorded with the Byrds in '64 Issued on the Byrds' 'Preflyte' in '69 Composition: Ray Charles 1954 With the Beefeaters Side B Composition: Gene Clark/Harvey Gerst Composition: Chet Powers (Dino Valenti) Recorded with the Byrds in '64 Issued on the Byrds' 'Preflyte' in '69 Composition: Hoyt Axton David Crosby 1965 With the Byrds Composition: Bob Dylan David Crosby 1966 With the Byrds Composition: Crosby/Gene Clark/Jim McGuinn (aka Roger McGuinn) With the Byrds Television performance Composition: Pete Seeger The Byrds 1968 Later Byrds minus Crosby Composition: Bob Dylan David Crosby 1971 If Only I Could Remember My Name Album David Crosby 2017 With Michelle Willis Album: 'Sky Trails' Composition: Crosby/Becca Stevens
|
David Crosby Source: Jazz Wax |
|
Marianne Faithfull Source: Steven Rosen Writer |
Born in London in 1946,
Marianne Faithfull
[1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6]
began performing folk music in coffeehouses in 1964, the same year she met
Mick Jagger with whom she would begin a
relationship the next year until 1970. In 1964 she recorded 'As
Tears Go By' with 'Greensleeves' flip side.
That rose to #9 on the
UK charts in August of '64, #22 in the US
[Wikipedia]. Three more of her titles ranked in the Top Ten in the UK in
'65: 'Come and Stay With Me', 'This Little Bird' and 'Summer Nights'. Her
debut album, 'Marianne Faithfull', issued in 1965 followed the same year by
'Come My Way' and 'Go Away from My World'. Faithfull's life then became a
stream of cocaine
highs and heroin lows through an addiction that led to a suicide attempt in 1970.
Jagger and
successful recordings aside, Faithfull struggled against homelessness,
living on the streets of Soho for two years. It was about that time that a
case of laryngitis changed her voice. Following the release of the album,
'Broken English', in 1979 Faithfull left England for New York City, though
continued to struggle with addiction into the eighties. Upon finally
rehabilitating she recorded the jazz album, 'Strange Weather', in 1987.
Faithful has issued above twenty albums over the years to as late as 'No
Exit' in 2016 with title borrowed from Jean-Paul Sartre's one-act play of 1944.
Composition and production credits for Faithfull at
1,
2.
Faithfull in visual media.
Interviews in 2011 and 2013: 1,
2. Faithfull at
Facebook. Marianne Faithfull 1964 Live performance Composition: Mick Jagger/Andrew Oldham/Keith Richards Marianne Faithfull 1965 Composition: Jackie DeShannon Composition: Jackie DeShannon/Jimmy Page Composition: Michael Farr Composition: Marianne Faithfull Composition: Derroll Adams Composition: Michael Farr Composition: Brian Henderson/Liza Strike Composition: John Loudermilk Composition: Barry Fantoni/Marianne Faithfull Composition: Michael Farr What Have They Done to the Rain Composition: Malvina Reynolds Marianne Faithfull 1966 Composition: E. Woolfson/M. Stellman Marianne Faithfull 1969 Composition: Mick Jagger/Keith Richards Marianne Faithfull 1971 Composition: Bob Dylan Marianne Faithfull 1979 Composition: Shel Silverstein Composition: Marianne Faithfull/Barry Reynolds Joe Mavety/Steve York/Terry Stannard Composition: Barry Reynolds Composition: John Lennon Marianne Faithfull 1996 Composition: Harry Nilsson Album: '20th Century Blues' Aka 'The Threepenny Opera' Music: Kurt Weill Lyrics: Bertolt Brecht English translation: Frank McGuinness Album: '20th Century Blues' Marianne Faithfull 2004 Composition: Harry Nilsson
|
|
Maria Muldaur Source: Time Goes By |
Born in Greenwich Village in 1943,
Maria
D'Amato was in a group called the Cashmeres in high school. D'Amato was a
serious fiddler. Steve Huey at Allmusic has her studying with Doc Watson
in North Carolina some time after high school. Returning to New York, she
joined the Even Dozen Jug Band, which group released
its only recordings on an album titled, 'The Even Dozen Jug Band', in 1964
*].
D'Amato then joined Jim Kweskin's Jug Band [*] whence she met Geoff
Muldaur, she to become Maria Muldaur
[1,
2,
3,
4]
in 1964. She first appeared with Kweskin's Jug Band on 'Jug Band Music'
(Vanguard 79163) issued in '65. Her marriage to
Geoff
resulted in a couple albums before their divorce in 1972: 'Pottery Pie'
released in 1968 and 'Sweet Potatoes' released in 1972. Her first solo
album, 'Maria Muldaur', was issued in 1973 containing the title, 'Midnight
at the Oasis', that charting at #6 on Billboard's Hot 100 in '74. Her second album, 'Waitress In a Donut Shop',
contained 'I'm a Woman', that rising to #4 on Billboard's AC. Come 'Sweet
Harmony' in 1976 bearing 'Sad Eyes', that to see #14 on the AC. The latter
seventies found her with the Jerry Garcia Band ('Cats Under the Stars' '78),
also contributing to Elvin Bishop's 'Hog Heaven' in '78. Discogs has Muldaur
recording extensively, nearly sixty albums, to as late as 'Steady Love' in
2011. She yet tours as of this writing. Production and songwriting credits for some of Muldaur's recordings at
1,
2,
3.
Muldaur in visual media.
Maria Muldaur 1964 As Maria D'Amato Album Recorded 1963 Maria Muldaur 1965 As Maria D'Amato Album With Geoff Muldaur Maria Muldaur 1973 Album Maria Muldaur 1974 Live performance Composition: David Nichtern Composition: Ken Burgan Album: 'Waitress In a Donut Shop' Maria Muldaur 1984 Live performance Composition: Kate McGarrigle Maria Muldaur 1993 Composition: Dolly Parton Maria Muldaur 1999 It Ain't the Meat, It's the Motion Composition: Lois Mann/Henry Glover 1951 Album: 'Meet Me Where They Play the Blues' Maria Muldaur 2001 Guitar: John Sebastian Composition: John Hurt
|
|
Born a Cree in 1941 in Saskatchewan,
Buffy
(Beverly) Saint-Marie [1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6,
7,
8] earned her BA in teaching in 1963 and would
later acquire a PhD in Oriental philosophy in 1983. Her debut album, 'It's
My Way' was issued in 1964. That contained her composition, 'Universal
Soldier', which helped gain her the disfavor of the Johnson and Nixon administrations
[1,
2]. In 1969 Saint-Marie formed the
Nihewan Foundation for Native American Education,
later developing the
Cradleboard Teaching Project.
Sainte-Marie also composed for film and television, her score to 'Spirit of
the Wind' appearing in 1979, the theme song for the 'Spirit Bay' television
series in '84 [*]. Her last few albums
were 'Running for the Drum' ('08), 'Power in the Blood' ('15) and 'Medicine
Songs' ('17). 'Power in the Blood' contained her composition by the
same title as well as 'Carry It On'. Other songwriting credits at
1,
2,
3,
4,
5.
See also *.
Sainte-Marie in visual media. Sainte-Marie yet actively tours with her
current band to this date.
At Facebook.
At Twitter.
All titles below were written by her except as noted. * = undetermined. Buffy Sainte-Marie 1964 You're Gonna Need Somebody on Your Bond Composition: Blind Willie Johnson 1930 Buffy Sainte-Marie 1968 I'm Gonna Be a Country Girl Again Buffy Sainte-Marie 1969 Album Buffy Sainte-Marie 1972 Buffy Sainte-Marie 1975 'Sesame Street' Buffy Sainte-Marie 1996 Buffy Sainte-Marie 2011
|
Buffy Sainte-Marie Photo John Reeves Source: SCAA |
|
Tom and Jerry (see Doo Wop) became Simon & Garfunkel [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] in 1963. Trading in doo wop for folk, the pair first performed as such not as Simon and Garfunkel, but as Kane and Garr in September of 1963 at Gerde's Folk City in NYC [*]. They apparently recorded an unissued set of 'Sparrow' and 'He Was My Brother' [*]. They would return to Gerde's in February of '64 for numerous performances as Simon and Garfunkel. Their first album in 1964, 'Wednesday Morning, 3 A.M.', was but a modest success at first, later going Platinum. The next year Simon & Garfunkel released the song, 'The Sound of Silence', followed by a continuous stream of fine compositions up to the termination of their partnership in 1970. After 'The Sound of Silence' reached #1 on Billboard's Hot 100, six more Top Ten titles followed: 'Homeward Bound' (#5 '65), 'I Am a Rock' (#3 '66), 'Mrs. Robinson' (#1 '68), 'The Boxer' (#7 '69), 'Bridge Over Troubled Water' (#1 '70) and 'Cecilia' (#4 '70). A later reunion release of 'My Little Town' reached #9 in 1975, that also issued on Simon's 'Still Crazy After All These Years' and Garfunkel's 'Breakaway'. All of their studio albums sold Platinum. In addition to 'Wednesday Morning' arrived 'Sounds of Silence' ('66), 'Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme' ('66), 'The Graduate' (soundtrack '68), 'Bookends' ('68) and 'Bridge Over Troubled Walter' (January '70). The last won the Album of the Year Grammy Award in 1971. Several compilations sold to astronomical sums as well. Art and Paul reunited in 1972 at Madison Square Garden to raise funds for Presidential candidate, George McGovern. They joined one another again on October 18, 1975, for a performance on 'Saturday Night Live'. 1981 saw them at Central Park together. The album released of that in 1982, 'The Concert in Central Park', went Platinum as well. They reunited for their 'Old Friends' tour in 2003, later in 2005 at Madison Square Garden for a concert raising nine million dollars for Hurricane Katrina relief. 2010 saw them performing together at the New Orleans Jazz Festival. Of the duo that were Simon & Garfunkel, Simon was the composer, he especially gifted in that department both in melody and lyric. He was responsible for such as 'Homeward Bound ('66), 'The Boxer' ('69), 'Baby Driver' ('69), 'Cecilia' ('70), et al. Other credits for Simon & Garfunkel at 1, 2, 3, 4. Simon wrote all titles below except 'Scarborough Fair', that an English ballad the first version of which was released by Gordon Heath & Lee Payant in 1954 per Discogs on 'An Evening at L'Abbaye' (Elektra 119). Discogs has that arranged by Heath. Audrey Coppard released a version in 1956 on 'English Folk Songs' (Folkways 6917). That is thought to have been arranged by Ewan MacColl with whom Coppard was working at the time. In 1960 MacColl and Peggy Seeger (sister of Mike and Pete) published 'The Singing Island' including 'Scarborough Fair', where Martin Carthy learned the song for issue in 1965, also passing it on to Simon [1, 2]. Simon & Garfunkel in visual media. Simon and Garfunkel 1964 Simon and Garfunkel 1966 Live performance Simon and Garfunkel 1968 Album Live performance Composition: Traditional English ballad First version 1954 by Gordon Heath & Lee Payant This version descendent from Ewan MacColl 1960 Simon and Garfunkel 1970
|
Paul Simon Art Garfunkel Source: The Guardian |
|
Born in 1945 in Dallas, Stephen Stills [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] dropped out of Louisiana State University to pursue a career in music. He'd been playing professionally since age fifteen [allmusic] and had worked with a number of bands before heading to New York City where was the major folk hub in the Northeast that was Greenwich Village. Stills there worked at the Cafe Au Go Go with the Au Go Go Singers. 45cat has that group issuing 'San Francisco Bay Blues'/'Pink Polemoniums' in October 1964 on Roulette 4547. Those appeared on that group's only LP, that in 1964 per Goldmine: 'They Call Us the Au Go Go Singers' (Roulette 25280) Richie Furay (of Poco fame) was also a member of that outfit, with whom Stills formed Buffalo Springfield in Los Angeles in 1966 together with Jim Messina, Dewey Martin, Bruce Palmer and Neil Young. Stills composed such as 'Bluebird' and 'Everydays' for that operation in 1967. Upon the dissolution of Buffalo Springfield Stills joined Al Kooper on the album, 'Super Session', issued in '68. He also recorded w Judy Collins for the first time that year, backing her album, 'Who Knows Where the Time Goes'. He then met David Crosby, recently expelled from the Byrds, and Graham Nash with whom he formed the trio, Crosby, Stills and Nash (CSN). He composed such as 'Helplessly Hoping' and 'Suite: Judy Blue Eyes' in '69 as that trio's central figure and main instrumentalist. That trio would soon become Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young (CSNY) for which Stills composed such as 'Carry On' and 'Find the Cost of Freedom' in 1970. Stills recorded his first solo album in 1970, 'Stephen Stills', containing his composition, 'Love the One You're With', before forming the band, Manassas, with ex-Byrds member, Chris Hillman, in 1971. That group issued the albums, 'Manassus' in '72 and 'Down the Road' in '73. There was a CSNY reunion tour in 1974, getting issued in 2014 as 'CSNY 1974'. Highlighting the latter seventies was the Havana Jam Festival at the Karl Marx Theatre in Havana, Cuba, in 1979, that released on 'Havana Jam' (Columbia 36053) that year. The eighties saw the issue of Stills' composition w Rick and Michael Curtis, 'Southern Cross', on the CSN reunion album, 'Daylight Again' ('82). His composition, 'Love Again', saw issue on 'Right by You' in '84. Stills was elected into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1997 for work with Buffalo Springfield and CSN. Highlighting the new millennium was 'Can't Get Enough' in 2013 with Kenny Wayne Shepherd and Barry Goldberg as the Rides. Yet as active as ever, he reunited w Young as late as early 2018 in Los Angeles for a Light Up the Blues concert. Prior to that Stills had issued 'Everybody Knows' in 2017 in collaboration with Judy Collins. He and Collins yet tour together as of this writing [1, 2, 3, 4]. Songwriting credits for recordings by Stills at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Stills in visual media. Titles below were composed by Stills except as noted (* = undetermined). Stephen Stills 1964 With the Au Go Go Singers Composition: Paul Clayton With the Au Go Go Singers Composition: Billy Edd Wheeler Stephen Stills 1969 Live performance The Dick Cavett Show Live at Big Sur Demo Stephen Stills 1970 Album Stephen Stills 1972 With Manassas Composition: Rick Roberts/Chris Hillman/Stephen Stills Stephen Stills 1996 Live reunion with David Crosby & Graham Nash Stephen Stills 2011 Live performance Live performance
|
Stephen Stills Photo: Henry Diltz Source: Hi-Fi Phono Room |
|
Dino Valenti (Chet Powers) Photo: Herb Greene Source: Dirt City Chronicles |
Born in 1945 in Danbury, Connecticut, Chet Powers assumed the stage name, Dino Valenti [1, 2, 3], upon release from the Air Force to play venues in Boston and Provincetown, Massachusetts [Wikipedia]. From there he gravitated to the major folk hub that was Greenwich Village where he fell in with Fred Neil. Due to an earlier arrest (presumed for drugs) Valenti wasn't able to acquire a cabaret license, urging him to California where that wasn't a problem. It's thought he was in Los Angeles, if not New York, when he copyrighted 'Don't Let It Down', 'Theirs Is', 'Get Together' and 'Pennies' in 1963 [LOC]. Heading to San Francisco, he there recorded his compositions, 'Birdses'/'Don't Let It Down' (Elektra 45012), for issue in Sep of 1964 per 45cat. In 1964 he recorded his composition, 'Let's Get Together' (aka 'Get Together'). That didn't see issue, but the Kingston Trio released it in May, the latter's manager purchasing publishing rights from Valenti. Valenti needed the funds for a defense attorney due to a drug charge for cannabis and amphetamines. That would become an incredibly expensive legal defense, as 'Get Together' has since been covered by every musician in the land, We Five issued a version in 1965. The Youngbloods released the most famous interpretaion in 1967. As for 'Hey Joe', Billy Roberts had copyrighted that in 1962, purportedly signing it over to Valenti in order that royalties go toward further legal defense. [See also 1, 2, 3.] Valenti nevertheless spent four years in prison, some at Folsom Upon release he recorded his first and only solo album in 1968, 'Dino Valenti'. He formed the Outlaws in '69, then joined the Quicksilver Messenger Service in 1970. His compositions on their first issue, 'Just for Love', were credited to aka Jesse Oris Farrow, such as 'The Hat' and 'Freeway Flyer'. Also issued in 1970 was 'What About Me?', for which he had written such as 'What About Me' and 'Call on Me'. Powers was with the QMS for 'Quicksilver' ('71), 'Comin Thru' ('72) and their reunion album, 'Solid Silver' ('75), the last his final recordings [*]. Powers died on November 16, 1994, in Danbury, Connecticut. Various credits at 1, 2, 3. Compositions and arrangements as Jesse Oris Farrow. He wrote all titles below but as noted. Chet Powers (Dino Valenti) 1964 Recorded '64 Not issued until 2011 Chet Powers (Dino Valenti) 1968 Composition: John Phillips
|
|
The Youngbloods Source: All Music |
Born in 1941 in Queens, Jesse Colin Young [1, 2, 3, 4] had an accountant for a father and violinist for a mother. Per Wikipedia he happened to attend fourth grade with Art Garfunkel. He released two albums before forming the Youngbloods [1, 2] in 1965. The first was 'The Soul of a City Boy' in 1964. The second was 'Young Blood' released in 1965. (That would get issued in 1997 on Mercury as a Youngbloods album.) 'Grizzly Bear' was the first single issued by the Youngbloods in 1967, though a couple of 1965 demo tracks can heard on a compilation album called 'Two Trips'. The Youngbloods were composed of Jerry Corbitt (b '43 guitar), Lowell Levinger (guitar/keyboards) and drummer, Joe Bauer. Their first LPs was titled eponymously, 'The Youngbloods' in 1967, containing Chet Powers' composition, 'Get Together'. Young composed such as 'Darkness, Darkness' in 1969 on 'Elephant Mountain'. A reissue of 'Get Together' w 'Beautiful' in 1969 reached Billboard's #5 spot. 'Beautiful' was a Young composition, as was 'Sunlight' in '71. The success brought by 'Get Together' was brief-lived, neither the Youngbloods nor Young to again attract so great attention. As the Youngbloods and its members became more spectral 'Get Together' became one of the most covered songs in the history of folk music. (Nor would Powers enjoy royalties from such, forced to sell rights in '64 to pay for legal defense against drug charges.) The group was left a trio for 'Elephant Mountain' with Corbett leaving for a solo career, he to die of lung cancer on March 8, 2014. The Youngbloods went kaput in '72. Levinger parting to peel other bananas. Joe Bauer had released 'Moonset' in 1971, but vanished into obscurity since the Youngbloods. Young's first solo album after leaving the Youngbloods in 1972 was 'Together'. He spent the eighties touring, then formed Ridgetop Music in 1993 in Inverness, California. Only a couple years later Young took a major blow when his studio burned down with his home during the Mount Vision Fire of 1995. Moving with his family to Hawaii, he currently produces Morning Sun Kona Coffee grown at his plantation near Kealakekua. Discogs has Young issuing 17 name albums to as late as 'Celtic Mambo' in 2006. Young continues to tour the States per this writing with his current band documenting adventures at Facebook. Among Young's compositions during his early solo career were 'Light Shine' ('74), 'Songbird' ('75) and ''Til You Come Back Home' ('75). Production and songwriting credits for Young at 1, 2. For the Youngbloods: 1, 2. See also 1, 2. Songs by Young covered by others. Youngbloods lyrics. Youngbloods in soundtracks. All titles below were composed or arranged by Young except as noted. He was sometimes credited as Perry Miller. Jesse Colin Young 1964 Composition: Robin Remaily Composition: Traditional Jesse Colin Young 1965 The Youngbloods 1967 Composition: First version Ma Rainey's 'See See Rider' 1924 Album: 'The Youngbloods' Album: 'The Youngbloods' Composition: Chet Powers (Dino Valenti) Album: 'The Youngbloods' Composition: Jerry Corbitt Album: 'The Youngbloods' Composition: Tim Hardin Album: 'Earth Music' The Youngbloods 1969 Album: 'Elephant Mountain' Album: 'Elephant Mountain' Jesse Colin Young 1974 Jesse Colin Young 2009
|
Jesse Colin Young Source: My Space/Jesse Colin Young |
Zager & Evans [1, 2] was a brief-lived duo consisting of Denny Zager and Rick Evans. 'In the Year 2525' was originally released by Truth Records in 1968, then acquired by RCA for national distribution the next year. Zager & Evans had been founding members of a Nebraska band called the Eccentrics since 1960, which released two 45s in 1964 and 1965, respectively: 'Share Me/Stars' and 'Nighttime Noontime/I Still Love You'. Discogs also documents a 1964 issue on Applause 5-1012 as Denny Lammar and the Echoes: 'Listen to the Raindrops'/'Lonesome For Your Love'. All six titles were issued in '69 on the first side of 'The Early Writings of Zager & Evans' (White Whale 7123) with tracks performed by J.K. (Jay Kaye) & Company flip side. The Eccentrics disbanded in 1967 when Zager and Evans decided to headline as a duo using backup musicians. They released their LP '2525 (Exordium & Terminus)' in 1969. 1970 saw 'Zager & Evans'. Their last album, 'Food for the Mind', saw record shops 1971. Evans yet works in the music industry while Zager has been owner of Zager Guitars for twenty years, building custom guitars [1, 2]. Various credits for Zager & Evans at Discogs. Zager & Evans in visual media. Further reading *. Zager & Evans 1964 With the Eccentrics Composition: Richard Evans With the Eccentrics Composition: Richard Evans Zager & Evans 1968 Composition: Richard Evans Zager & Evans 1969 Live performance Composition: Richard Evans Zager & Evans 1971 Composition: Irwin Levine/Toni Wine Album: 'Food For the Mind'
|
Zager & Evans Source: 2 or 3 Lines |
|
Guitarist, Ry Cooder, was born in 1947 in Los Angeles. Sometime in high school he had managed to audition unsuccessfully on banjo for Bill Monroe [Wikipedia]. Graduating from high school in 1964, his recording career commenced briefly afterward, though his first titles in 1965 with Jazz Folk are moot: 'Swamp Surfin''/'Around the Horn'. Finding nothing confirming the existence of Gulf Pacific Records either, we give him a first issue date of '65 as only not impossible. [See also 1, 2.] A little later Cooder recorded titles with the Risings Suns consisting of Taj Mahal (lead vocals/harmonica/guitar/piano), Lee Kincaid (guitar), Gary Marker (bass) and Ed Cassidy (drums), the last soon replaced by Kevin Kelly. He himself played 6 and 12 string, mandolin, slide and Dobro. The Rising Suns recorded 'Candy Man'/'The Devil's Got My Woman' in latter '65 for issue in February of 1966 per Columbia 4-43534. Working as a session musician, Cooder contributed bottleneck to Paul Revere & the Raiders' 'Get It On' per the album, 'Midnight Ride' (Columbia 9308 '66). Cooder signed on with Captain Beefheart in 1967, performing on 'Safe as Milk' and 'Drop Out Boogie'. But between Monroe and Beefheart there were realms of difference, Cooder soon leaving that outfit as one more interested in "the experience" than the music. Nigh bursting with talent and liking to get directly to work, Cooder had better luck with the Rolling Stones, Mick Jagger's mindset closer to his own as a serious musician, he and Keith Richards managing even through "the experience" to lead a yet professional operation. Cooder contributed to four Stones albums: 'Beggars Banquet' ('68), 'Let It Bleed' ('69), 'Sticky Fingers' ('71) and 'Jamming with Edward' ('72). In the meantime he'd contributed compositions to the films, 'Candy' ('68) and 'Performance' ('70), also performing on 'Watermelon Man' ('70). He'd been recording with various such as Arlo Guthrie (their first session in '69) and had released his debut album, 'Ry Cooder', in 1970. Also working on soundtracks, Cooder's website has him contributing to 'Watermelon Man' ('70) in 1969. Exploring all variety of music, Cooder something defies category, though certainly bears mention as a top-tier musician in folk, rock and blues. Albeit not "exactly" a country musician, he can certainly take his place alongside country's finest instrumentalists such as Merle Travis, Chet Atkins, Merle Haggard and the bluegrass hero of his youth, Bill Monroe. 'Rolling Stone' placed Cooder at #8 on its list of 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time in 2003. He's won six Grammy Awards, two honorary doctorates and a BBC Lifetime Achievement Award in Folk Music [Wikipedia]. Among his most notable contributions to blues were his collaborations with guitarist, John Lee Hooker, they issuing 'Mr. Lucky' in '91 and 'The Best of Friends' in '98. Exemplary of Cooder's like to venture in various realms, he produced 'Buena Vista Social Club' in 1997 by the Cuban band of the same name, that winning a Grammy in '98 for Best Tropical Latin. Yet active into the new millennium, other work as a producer saw such as Mavis Staples' 'We'll Never Turn Back' in 2007, also contributing to arrangements. Cooder published a collection of short stories in 2011 titled 'Los Angeles Stories'. 2015-16 saw him touring with major country talent, Ricky Skaggs (b '54) and the Whites. Cooder's website has him issuing twenty name albums to as late as 'Live' ('Live in San Francisco') with Corridos Famosos in 2013. Cooder did relatively little official composing in comparison to the high regard he's acquired as an interpreter and performer. He arranged traditionals like 'Billy the Kid' and 'Taxes on the Farmer Feeds Us All' on 'Into the Purple Valley' in 1972. He's written for film, such as 'The Long Riders' ('80), 'Paris, Texas' ('84), 'Blue City' ('86), 'Steel Magnolias' ('89), 'The End of Violence' ('97) and 'Primary Colors' ('98). His composition, 'Perforated Sleep', appeared on Leo Kottke's 1981 'Guitar Music'. 'Going Back to Okinawa' slipped into 'Get Rhythm' in 1987. Later compositions include such as 'It Just Works for Me' and 'In My Town' on 'Chávez Ravine' in 2005. Discographies w various credits at 1, 2. References encyclopedic: 1, 2. Musical: 1, 2, 3, 4. Cooder in visual media. Internet presence. Further reading: 1, 2. The majority of samples below are live performances. The Rising Suns 1966 Composition: Reverend Gary Davis Composition: Skip James Music: Carole King Lyrics: Gerry Goffin Ry Cooder 1970 Composition: Ry Cooder Soundtrack from the film 'Performance' Composition: Ry Cooder Composition: Sleepy John Estes Composition: Woody Guthrie Ry Cooder 1977 Composition: Woody Guthrie With the Chicken Skin Band Composition: Traditional Ry Cooder 1982 Composition: Curtis Mayfield Ry Cooder 1987 With the Moula Banda Rhythm Aces Composition: J.B. Lenoir With the Moula Banda Rhythm Aces Composition: Traditional The Very Thing That Makes You Rich With the Moula Banda Rhythm Aces Ry Cooder 1990 Composition: William Emerson With John Lee Hooker Composition: Bernard Besman/John Lee Hooker Ry Cooder 1992 All Our Colors Benefit Filmed live with John Lee Hooker All Our Colors Benefit Filmed live with Carlos Santana Composition: Hooker/Roy Rogers//Chester Thompson/Santana Ry Cooder 2011 Composition: Ry Cooder Composition: Ry Cooder Composition: Woody Guthrie
|
Ry Cooder Photo: Fin Costello Source: Guitar Gallows
|
|
John Denver Source: Find a Grave
|
Born Henry John Deutschendorf, Jr. in 1943 in Roswell, New Mexico, John Denver [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] was born to a pilot in the Air Force, thus was moved from one location to another in the southern portion of the States to end up graduating from high school in Ft. Worth, TX, about 1961. Wikipedia has him receiving an acoustic guitar from his grandmother at age eleven. His first trip to California had been as a junior in high school. My guess is if he'd asked his father if he could borrow his car to drive to the coast his dad would have said no, so he just went. When it's time to head out it's time to head out, though his father retrieved him back to school. Moving to Lubbock, TX, he led the double life of an architecture student at Texas Tech University while performing with a folk enterprise called the Alpine Trio. He had changed his name from Deutschendorf to Denver because Colorado was his favorite state. So he went to California again in 1963/64 instead, favoring music more and leaving architecture to raise itself. Praguefrank's has him putting down four tracks at Capitol in Hollywood that same year on October 8 to make a 10" demo of 'The Road', 'Far Side of the Hill', 'Four Strong Winds' and 'Anything Love Can Buy' as American Gramophone 41120. It was in Los Angeles that Denver filled Chad Mitchell's spot in the Chad Mitchell Trio, the group to retain the name though Mitchell moved on to a solo career. Mitchell's final session had been in December of '64 in NYC to result in 'Typical American Boys'. Denver appeared on their next album recorded back in NYC in August of 1965, 'That's The Way It's Gonna Be'. Praguefrank's wants the configuration of Denver, Mike Kobluk and Joe Frazier to the Mitchell Trio's last session in 1967 with Bob Hefferan (guitar), Paul Prestopino (guitar/banjo since 1962) and Bill Lee (bass since 1965), issued that year on 'Alive' (Reprise 6258). Other sources prefer that Trio to consist of Kobluk, Denver and David Boise (featured on 'Coal Tattoo') [1, 2, 3,]. With Boise replacing Frazier, William Johnson then replaced Kobluk. But Denver wanted to explore other territory and the Trio evaporated. Mitchell, Kobluk, Frazier and Denver held a reunion on November 14, 1987, for PBS resulting in 'Mighty Day - The Chad Mitchell Trio Reunion' per Folk Era FE-1422-CD in 1994. A reunion in 1995 in Alexandria, VA, resulted in the relatively obscure 'An Evening with The Chad Mitchell Trio and Friends - Live at The Birchmere' (Medium Rare Records MR002). Also performing on that were Carolyn Hester, the Limeliters and Christine Lavin. Denver issued debut LP in 1969, 'Rhymes and Reasons', that containing his composition, 'Leaving on a Jet Plane'. While such as Bob Dylan had been taking folk electric Denver continued to play acoustic guitar and would spend the next decade making a superstar of himself. 'Take Me Home Country Roads' charted on Billboard's Hot 100 at #2 in 1971. Five of his plates topped the Hot 100 or Country charts from 1973 to '75: 'Sunshine on My Shoulders', 'Annie's Song', 'Back Home Again', 'Thank God I'm a Country Boy', 'I'm Sorry'/'Calypso'. Nine of Denver's studio or live albums went Platinum beginning with 'Poems, Prayers & Promises' in 1971 containing his composition by the same title. Add Gold albums and whatnot and Denver has sold above 33 million records [Wikipedia]. In 1976 Denver campaigned for Jimmy Carter and founded the Windstar Foundation, an environmental organization. In 1977 he cofounded the Hunger Project. He toured the Soviet Union in 1985 and the People's Republic of China in 1992. His autobiography, 'Take Me Home', was published in 1994. Denver's last known composition, 'Yellowstone, Coming Home', was featured on the 1997 television broadcast of 'Nature'. Denver was a collector of vintage airplanes and an experienced pilot. But he died on October 12, 1997, in a plane crash due to fuel problems, he the pilot and only occupant. In 2000 Colorado citizens voted to legalize medical marijuana. In 2007 Colorado made Denver's 'Rocky Mountain High' one of its two state songs ('Where the Columbines Grow' the other). In 2014 West Virginia adopted 'Take Me Home, Country Roads' as its state song. Denver had also written such as 'All My Memories' ('71), 'Starwood in Aspen' ('71) and 'Falling Leaves (The Refugees)' ('88). Other titles composed by Denver. Issues discographies w various credits at 1, 2, 3, 4. Denver in visual media. John Denver 1964 Demo John Denver 1965 Chad Mitchell Trio Composition: Bob Gibson/Phil Ochs Chad Mitchell Trio Composition: Bob Gibson/Phil Ochs John Denver 1969 Chad Mitchell Trio John Denver 1971 Composition: Bob Gibson/Phil Ochs Bill Danoff/Taffy Nivert/John Denver John Denver 1972 Composition: John Denver/Mike Taylor John Denver 1996 Live in Washington DC
|
|
Born in Glasgow in 1943, Scottish guitarist
Bert
Jansch [1,
2,
3] released his first album, 'Bert Jansch' in 1965, followed by 'It
Don't Bother Me' the same year. Released by Transatlantic Records, Jansch's
first album was recorded in his apartment with a borrowed guitar. In 1967 he
helped form the group, Pentangle, they issuing 'The Pentangle' in '68. When the group disbanded in 1973 Jansch
bought a farm, but was back at music a couple years later, releasing the
album, 'A Rare Conundrum', in 1977, after which he formed the brief-existent
group, Conundrum. Jansch reunited with Pentangle in 1980. Jansch delivered
his final concert at the Royal Festival Hall in London in 2011. He died of lung
cancer in London the same year on October 5
[1,
2]. Jansch composed the greater
portion of his name releases from such as 'Fresh as a Sweet Sunday Morning'
and 'Needle of Death' in '75 to 'Avocet' and 'Kittiwake' in '79.
Compositional credits at
1,
2,
3.
See also credits for Pentangle recordings
1,
2,
3.
Album discography by Richie Unterberger.
Jansch in visual media.
Bert Jansch website.
Further reading: 1,
2,
3,
4. Bert Jansch 1965 Album Album: 'It Don't Bother Me' Bert Jansch 1967 Album Bert Jansch 1969 Album: 'Birthday Blues' Bert Jansch 1974 Bert Jansch 1978 Live performance Composition: English traditional Bert Jansch 1985 Live performance Composition: Walter Davis Live performance From 'A Christmas Carol' by Christina Rossetti 1872 Music by Gustav Holst 1906 Live performance Bert Jansch 2003 Live with Johnny Marr Bert Jansch 2006 Live performance
|
Bert Jansch Source: MP3 XL |
|
Born in 1946 in Glasgow, Scotland,
Donovan
Leitch [1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6] brought a little psychedelia to folk music. Wikipedia
has him beginning guitar at age 14. Influenced by Woody Guthrie, he later
began playing in local folk clubs. The demos he recorded
in 1964 resulted in his first record contract in 1965 (Pye Records), His
first releases were his compositions, 'Catch the Wind'/'Why Do You Treat Me
Like You Do', followed by 'Colours/Josie'. His first two albums saw issue in
1965: 'What's Bin Did and What's Bin Hid' and 'Fairytale'. It was 1965 that
Donn Alan Pennebaker filmed 'Don't Look Back', documenting a tour to England
by Bob
Dylan in which Donovan appeared as well as such as Joan
Baez and Alan Price of the
Animals. In latter 1965 Mickie Most,
producer for the
Animals, Lulu and
Herman's Hermits, became his
handler. Most made a superstar of Donovan, beginning with a trip to Los
Angeles in 1966 to negotiate a $100,000 deal with Epic Records. From 1965 to
1968 Donovan scaled to the UK singles Top Ten eight times with 'Catch the
Wind', 'Colours', 'The Universal Soldier', 'Sunshine Superman', 'Mellow
Yellow', 'There Is a Mountain', 'Jennifer Juniper' and 'Hurdy Gurdy Man'.
Those didn't do quite that well in the States though 'Sunshine Superman'
topped Billboard at #1 in '66, 'Mellow Yellow' reaching #2 the same year.
'Atlantis' rose to #7 in 1968. Being a cannabis user, and not unfamiliar
with psychedelics like LSD, Donovan had taken a drug rap in 1966 for
marijuana possession. In 1969 he composed the title song to the film, 'If
It's Tuesday This Must Be Belgium', sung by J.P. Cox. Donovan married Linda Lawrence in 1970, with whom he
remains, having two children. His last Top 40 album was released in 1973:
'Cosmic Wheels', featuring arrangements by Chris
Spedding. Though Donovan has
performed and recorded variously into the new millennium his audience in the
last several decades isn't a fraction what it had been iduring his heydays
in the sixties. The
eighties saw such as 'Neutronica' ('80), 'Love Is Only Feeling' ('81) and
'Lady of the Stars' ('84). His last album in the 20th century had been
'Sutras' in 1996. He recorded the audiobook, 'The Fairy Tales of Hermann
Hesse', in 1998. Donovan's first issue in the 21st century was the children's
album, 'Pied Piper', in 2002. Come 'Sixty Four' and 'Beat Cafe' in 2004.
'Brother Sun, Sister Moon' saw release in 2005, 'Ritual Groove' in 2010. Donovan was enlisted into the Rock and Roll Hall of
Fame in 2012. His latest issue per this writing was 'Shadows of Blue' in
2013. 2014 Hit Channel
interview. Donovan is the composer of the greater portion of his catalogue. Early titles by him were such as 'Jennifer Juniper' and 'Under the Greenwood Tree'
in 1967, and 'Goo Goo Barabajagal' and 'Trudi' in 1969. Other songwriting
credits at 1,
2,
3,
4,
5.
Donovan in visual media.
Other biographical profiles: 1,
2.
Two of Donovan's five children (one adopted) have become well-known in the acting
profession, Donovan Leitch Jr.
and Ione Skye. Donovan wrote all titles below but as noted. Per 'Talking Pop Star Blues' in
1965, a number of 'Ready Steady Go!' performances came up missing video,
explanations as to when or why unfound. Donovan's five appearances on
that show
in 1965-66. Donovan 1965 Live version Studio version First release Second release Composition: Shawn Phillips 'Ready Steady Go!' Video missing. Composition: Buffy Sainte-Marie Donovan 1966 Composition: Donovan/Shawn Phillips Donovan 1967 A Gift from a Flower to a Garden Album Donovan 1968 Live performance Donovan 1972 Live performance Live performance
|
Donovan Leitch Source: Paper Blog |
|
Mamas & Papas Source: Not in Hall of Fame |
The Mamas and Papas [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] exploded onto the airwaves in 1965 with the release of their first plate, 'Go Where You Wanna Go' A side and 'California Dreamin'' B side, the latter to find #4 on Billboard's Hot 100. The eldest of the quartet was John Phillips [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], born in 1935 in Paris Island, North Carolina. Phillips became father to actress, MacKenzie Phillips, in 1959 by his first wife, Susan Adams. He was also the most experienced of the Mamas & Papas before their formation, having issued three albums with the Journeymen from 1961 to '63 ('The Journeymen', 'Coming Attraction - Live!' and 'New Directions In Folk Music'). That group had also appeared on 'Hootenanny' on multiple occasions before Phillips met Denny Doherty [1, 2] and Cass Elliot [1, 2, 3, 4] in Greenwich Village, major hub of folk music in the Northeast. Born in 1940 in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Doherty had been in a couple of groups called the Hipsters and the Colonials, the latter changing its name to the Halifax III to issue a couple of albums in 1963: 'The Halifax Three' and 'San Francisco Bay Blues'. He was with that outfit when he met Elliot, Phillip and the latter's young bride, Michelle. Elliot had been born in 1941 in Baltimore, Maryland, to Jewish immigrants from Russia. After high school she moved to NYC to become an actress and landed a part in a tour of 'The Music Man'. In 1963 she formed the Triumvirate with John Brown and Tim Rose. When James Hendricks replaced Brown they became the Big 3. That was quite the combination, appearing numerously on television programs like Johnny Carson's 'The Tonight Show', 'Hootenanny' and 'The Danny Kaye Show'. The Big 3 issued 'The Big 3' in '63 and 'Live at the Recording Studio' in '64 [sessions]. Elliot was with the Big 3 when she met Doherty. Michelle [1, 2, 3] had been born Holly Michelle Gilliam in 1944 in Long Beach, CA. Raised between the ages of 6 and 12 in Mexico City, she was back in Long Beach to graduate from high school, then head for San Francisco to become a model. She there met John who was on tour with the Journeymen. They got married in December of 1962, then headed back to New York to become the Mamas & Papas. (Michelle would give birth to vocalist, Chynna Phillips, in 1968.) The group recorded initial unissued demos in Hollywood sometime in 1965: 'Nowhere Man' and 'Here in My Arms'. Tracks in October included tracks like 'Monday Monday' and 'Straight Shooter', all of which saw issue on 'If You Can Believe Your Eyes and Ears' in 1966, that the first of three gold albums to '68, followed by 'The Mamas & The Papas' and 'The Mamas & The Papas Deliver'. 'The Papas & the Mamas' performed quite well in 1968 but didn't go Gold. Their top titles had been 'Monday Monday' ('66), 'I See Her Again' ('66), 'Words of Love' ('66), 'Dedicated to the One I Love' ('67) 'Creeque Alley' ('67) and 'Dream a Little Dream of Me' ('68). Their gig was up, however, by the time they recorded 'People Like Us' for release in 1971. Elliot had issued her first name album, 'Dream a Little Dream', in '68 to huge success. Phillips had issued 'John Phillips' in '70 and Doherty had recorded 'Watcha Gonna Do?' for release in '71. They were all so busy apart from the Mamas & Papas that a lot of 'People Like Us' was dubbed voice by voice rather than performed together. John and Michelle had divorced in 1970, he moving to London in 1973. What little recording he did in that decade got issued in April of 2001 on 'Pay Pack & Follow'. John became father to actress, Bijou Phillips, in 1980 by Geneviève Waïte. He published his autobiography, 'Papa John', in 1986. John died in Los Angeles on March 18 of 2001 [*]. His ex, Michelle, went on to a highly successful career as a film and television actress, also issuing an album in 1977: 'Victim of Romance'. She is the only member of the Mamas & Papas yet living. Elliot (Mama Cass) died only shortly after the dissolution of the Mamas & Papas, that by heart attack in her sleep in London on July 29, 1974, only 32 years of age [1, 2]. Her last recordings had been with Michelle backing Doherty's 'Waiting for a Song' ('74). Doherty went on to a career in acting, to die in Mississauga, Ontario, of kidney failure on January 19, 2007 [*]. The main composer in the Mamas & Papas had been John, he writing most titles not acquired elsewise. He couldn't recall composing 'Me and My Uncle' in 1963 for Judy Collins. He collaborated with Michelle on 'California Dreamin'' and 'Hey Girl' in 1966, 'Creeque Alley' and 'Free Advice' in '67. He and Doherty had written 'Got a Feelin'' and 'I Saw Her Again' in '66. Among his own compositions for the M & Ps were 'Dancing Bear' in '66, 'Someone's Sleeping' ('70) and 'Topanga Canyon' ('70). He'd composed 'San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)' in 1967 for Scott McKenzie, that remarking the welling up of youth and counterculture in California getting tagged as "flower children" or, more broadly, hippies. Later in 1974 John wrote 'Trashy Rumors' for Genevieve Waite. Production and songwriting credits for Mamas & Papas at 1, 2, 3. Lyrics. In soundtracks. Mamas and Papas 1966 First release B side Composition: John & Michelle Phillips First release A side Composition: John Phillips Mamas and Papas 1966 Live at Monterey Pop Festival Composition: Marvin Gaye/William Stevenson/Ivy Jo Hunter The Mamas and The Papas Album Composition: John Phillips Composition: John Phillips Mamas and Papas 1967 Television performance Composition: Lowman Paulin/Ralph Bass Composition: Lowman Paulin/Ralph Bass Mamas and Papas 1968 Music: Fabian Andre/Wilbur Schwandt Lyrics: Gus Kahn First versions: Ozzie Nelson 1931 Wayne King 1931
|
|
Born Joseph McDonald in 1942 in Washington D.C., Country Joe McDonald [1, 2, 3, 4] was raised in El Monte, CA. At age 17 or 18 he joined the Navy, stationed in Japan the next three years. Upon discharge from service he attended college for a year, then headed for Berkeley to busk. His first recording was a private session with Blair Hardman in 1964, 'The Goodbye Blues' [*]. Discogs wants titles recorded in the summer of 1965 with Hardman issued commercially in 1978 on 'The Early Years'. Only ten original copies of that had been pressed for private distribution. Two hundred more copies were pressed in 1967. McDonald was publishing a magazine called 'Rag Baby' when in later 1965 he thought to do a recorded edition resulting in the EP as Country Joe and the Fish, 'Rag Baby Talking Issue' (Rag Baby L 1001 '65 with titles by Pete Krug flip side.) Tracks on that were 'The I-Feel-Like-I'm-Fixin'-To-Die Rag' and 'Superbird'. Come the '66 issue of the EP 'Country Joe and the Fish' bearing 'Bass Strings', 'Thing Called Love' and 'Section 43' (Rag Baby RB 3). McDonald's first album, 'Electric Music for the Mind and Body', was released in 1967. He and his Fish appeared at the Woodstock Festival in 1969. The seventies found him touring internationally in Chile and Europe as well as the States. Highlighting the eighties was his '85 double album issue of 'Vietnam Experience' by Rag Time. Having released well above thirty albums, McDonald yet tours the States as of this writing. His most recent release was the compilation, '50', in 2017 by Rag Baby. McDonald composed titles like 'Superbird' ('67), 'Quiet Days in Clichy' ('70), 'Hold on It's Coming' ('71), 'Save the Whales' ('76), 'Blood on the Ice' ('77), 'Coyote' ('79) and 'Sunshine' ('84). Songwriting credits at 1, 2, 3. McDonald in visual media. Country Joe and the Fish at Chrome Oxide. All titles below were composed by McDonald. Country Joe McDonald 1967 Country Joe McDonald 1969 Live at Woodstock Country Joe McDonald 1970 Country Joe McDonald 1971
|
Country Joe McDonald Source: Born Late |
|
John Renbourn
Source:
Issoudun Guitare Festival
|
Born in London in 1944, guitarist
John Renbourn
[1,
2,
3] is best known in association with
Celtic music. (The Celts, known as Gauls in France, were victims of the ancient
Roman notion that no rivalries to Rome ought exist, at all, which ideology held
firm for several centuries, until declared void in the 5th by the Visigoths,
Huns and Vandals, all finding Rome a rich resource unto its devastation and
the Dark Ages. There are currently what are called the seven Celtic "nations":
Ireland, Scotland, the Isle of Man [between Ireland and Scotland], Wales, Cornwall,
and Brittany with Galicia in France.) Renbourn was classically trained at
guitar and a
teenager during the skiffle period in Great Britain. (Skiffle is the British
version of American jug band music.) Renbourn's
website has him beginning
his career in 1960 busking in Great Britain, France and Spain, meeting Mac
McLeod in 1961 with whom he traveled in the early sixties. In 1962 they
recorded some demo tapes together: 'Cocaine', 'It Hurts Me Too', 'South
Coast' and 'Train Tune' [Wikipedia]. A few of those would end up on 'The
Attic Tapes' in 2015 along with 17 other unissued tracks recorded by
Renbourn that year. Several were his own compositions like 'Plainsong' and
'Judy'. Two were with vocalist, Beverley Martyn: 'Picking Up the Sunshine'
and 'Come Back Baby'. 'Nobody Knows You When You're Down And Out' featured
Davy Graham. Also included were his covers of
Derroll Adams' 'Portland
Town', Jackson Frank's 'Blues Run the Game' and
Blind Willie Johnson's 'Lord
I Just Can’t Keep from Crying'. [
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6.] Renbourn released his first
name recordings
in 1965 on an album of duets with singer, Dorris Henderson, called 'There You
Go'. He wrote such as 'Something Lonesome' on that. Renbourn's debut album
titled 'John Renbourn' was released the same year, that backed by his new
partner,
Bert Jansch. He composed or
arranged most titles on that, a couple written with
Jansch: 'Blue Bones' and 'Noah
and the Rabbit'. Come
Jansch's debut LP, 'It Don't
Bother Me', issued in December of '65, that supported by Renbourn, he also
composing 'Lucky Thirteen'. Come Renbourne's 'Another Monday' in 1966, that
including a few traditionals he arranged for vocalist, Jacqui McShee. 'Bert
and John' also saw issue in 1966 on Transatlantic 144, Renbourn contributing
compositions like 'Piano Tune' and 'Soho'. 1967 witnessed the issue of a
second album with Henderson called 'Watch the Stars'. Renbourn issued 'Sir
John Alot of | Merrie Englandes Musyk Thyng and Ye Grene Knyghte' in 1968,
composing most titles like 'Morgana' and 'Transfusion'. Joining him on that
were Ray Warleigh (flute) and Terry Cox (finger cymbals/African
drums/glockenspiel). Renbourn then formed Pentangle with with
Jansch, McShee, Cox and bass
player, Danny Thompson. That operation toured to the States in 1968, playing
at Carnegie Hall and the Newport Folk Festival. It was good for six albums
from 'The Pentangle' in 1968 to 'Solomon's Seal' in 1972. That same
configuration reunited above three decades later in 2008 for live
performances to see issue on 'FINALE: An Evening with Pentangle' in 2016. It
was 1977 when Renbourn hooked up with guitarist, Stefan Grossman. They
issued their first album of duets together in 1978 called 'Stefan Grossman &
John Renbourn' (UK: Sonet SNKF 139 / US: Kicking Mule 152). Grossman and
Renbourn partnered and backed each other on seven albums to as late as 'The
Three Kingdoms' in 1987. Renbourn's musical explorations were hardly
Celtic-oriented alone. He engaged in studies of various styles and issued
instructional books like 'Complete Anthology of Medieval and Renaissance
Music for the Guitar' ('95), 'Anthology of O’Carolan for Fingerstyle Guitar'
('95) and 'Fingerstyle Guitar' ('00). He released the DVD, 'Celtic Melodies
& Open Tunings', in 2005. Using his latter years teaching variously in
Europe, Renbourn issued his last of a minimum of twenty albums, 'Palermo Snow', in
2011. His joint venture with guitarist, Wizz Jones, called 'Joint Control'
saw release posthumously in latter 2016. Renbourn
died in Hawick, Scotland,
on March 26, 2015. Together with interpreting numerous folk traditionals
like the American 'John Henry' ('66) and the English 'The Cuckoo' ('72)
Renbourn composed extensively, such as all tracks on 'The Nine Maidens'
('85).
Songwriting credits for some of Renbourn's and
Pentangle's albums. See also 45Worlds.
Renbourne in
visual media. John Renbourn 1962 Recorded 1962 Not issued until 2015 John Renbourn 1965 Album With Bert Jansch Composition: John Renbourn Album w Dorris Henderson John Renbourn 1968 Sir John Alot and Merrie England Album John Renbourn 1970 Album John Renbourn 1977 Album John Renbourn 1979 The Mist Covered Mountains of Home Composition: John Cameron Scotland 1856 John Renbourn 1981 Composition: Soïg Sibéril Album: ''The John Renbourn Group Live in America' Arrangement: John Renbourn Album: ''The John Renbourn Group Live in America' John Renbourn 1990 Live performance Composition: Randy Weston John Renbourn 2005 Live performance Composition: Steve Cropper
|
|
We Five [1, 2, 3] was a vocal harmony quintet of bass and guitar players formed in San Francisco consisting of Jerry Burgan, Beverly Bivens (b '46/*), Peter Fullerton, Bob Jones (b '47) and Michael Stewart (b '45/*). The last, Michael, was brother to John Stewart of the Kingston Trio. They released their first album, 'You Were On My Mind' in 1965. That got everybody's attention as the song rose to #1 on Billboard's AC. But We Five quickly faded into anonymity afterward, 'Make Someone Happy' in 1966 not making much a splash. Bivens then left the group to be replaced by Debbie Graf Burgan, she appearing on 'The Return of the We Five' ('69) and 'Catch the Wind' ('70). Neither of those much filled their sails and the group abandoned ship, Jerry and Graff Burgan to unofficially carry on the flame. They put together another configuration of the We Five in 1977 for 'Take Each Day as It Comes', but spent the rest of their careers performing mainly as a duo. Stewart eventually left the music industry to become a computer programmer. Bivens had moved on to join the multimedia group, Light Sound Dimension, but would eventually ceased performing. The group is now called the We Five Folk Rock Revival, with Bob Jones its single original member (1 above). Songwriting credits for the We Five at 1, 2, 3, 4. We Five 1965 Composition: Chet Powers (Dino Valenti) Composition: Richard Rodgers Music: Jule Styne Lyrics: Adolph Green/Betty Comden Composition: Jule Styne/John Stewart/Michael Stewart Composition: Michael Stewart Television Performance Composition: Sylvia Fricker (Sylvia Tyson)
|
We Five Source: Pasadena Weekly
|
|
Buffalo Springfield Source: Jeff Meshel |
The original members of Buffalo Springfield were Dewey Martin (b '40), Richie Furay (b '44), Stephen Stills (b '45), Neil Young ('45) and Bruce Palmer (b '46). Martin was from Chesterville, Ontario, and had begun drumming at age 13. He'd played in a band called the Jive Rockets in high school, moved to the United States, joined the Army, then began performing country music in Nashville where he was stationed. He played with names like Carl Perkins and Roy Orbison before bouncing to Las Vegas, Los Angeles and Seattle, the latter where he made his first recordings in 1964 as Sir (Walter) Raleigh & The Cupons [1, 2, 3]. Returning back to Los Angeles in 1965, he played with the Sons of Adam, the Standells, the Modern Folk Quartet and the Dillards, the latter with which he recorded a demo before being dismissed with a phone number to Buffalo Springfield [Wikipedia]. He was the last member to fill out band that year. Furay (guitar) hailed from Yellow Springs, Ohio. He'd performed w Stephen Stills at the Cafe Au Go Go in NYC before they formed Buffalo Springfield. 45cat has the Au Go Go Singers issuing 'San Francisco Bay Blues'/'Pink Polemoniums' in October 1964 on Roulette 4547. Those appeared on that group's only LP, that in 1964 per Goldmine: 'They Call Us the Au Go Go Singers' (Roulette 25280). As for Stills, the Au Go Go Singers had been his breaking in as a professional musician. Neil Young had been born in Toronto, Ontario. He had first recorded with a band called the Squires in Winnipeg, Manitoba, in 1963. After leaving the Squires, Young toured Canada, upon which he met Rick James in Toronto, Ontario, and joined his group, the Mynah Birds. Bassist, Bruce Palmer, was also a member of the Mynah Birds, upon which disbanding he and Young traveled to Los Angeles to form Buffalo Springfield. Palmer had been born in Liverpool, Nova Scotia. He was already a successful musician before the Buffalo Springfield, being one of the founding members of Jack London and The Sparrows in 1964 [1, 2, 3, 4]. He left that group in January of '65 to join the Mynah Birds, switching places with Mynah Birds member, Nick St. Nicholas. He and Young then headed for Los Angeles where Wikipedia has them meeting Stills while stuck in traffic. Buffalo Springfield debuted at the Troubadour in Hollywood on April 11, 1966. Their first single, 'Nowadays Clancy Can’t Even Sing' A side with 'Burned' B side was released the same year [sessions]. The group was good through three albums: 'Buffalo Springfield' ('66), 'Buffalo Springfield Again' ('67) and 'Last Time Around' ('68). The last had been with Palmer out, replaced by Jim Messina. Martin took the group forward as the New Buffalo Springfield with completely different personnel: Dave Price (guitar), Gary Rowles (guitar), Bob Apperson (bass), Don Poncher (drums) and Jim Price (horn). He later died on January 31, 2009, in Van Nuys, California. As for Palmer, he had absented the band in '68 due to a second drug charge getting him deported back to Canada a second time in a year. He issued his only name album, 'The Cycle Is Complete', in 1977. Performing a bit now and again, notably with Young in the early eighties, he died of heart attack on October 1, 2004, in Belleville, Ontario. Furay and Messina moved on to form Poco. Furay would also lead a successful solo career into the new millennium, issuing 'Hand in Hand' as recently as 2015. Messina would form Loggins & Messina with Kenny Loggins in 1970 while yet with Poco. As for Stephen Stills, he went on in '68 to perform with Al Kooper on 'Super Sessions'. He then formed Crosby, Stills & Nash in 1969. That became Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young later in the year. Young went solo upon the dissolution of Buffalo Springfield with his band, Crazy Horse, to become one of the major figures in folk rock, he and Stills yet leading active careers to this date. They reunited with Furay in 2010 and 2011. Most of the composing for Buffalo Springfield was by done by either Stills or Young without collaboration, although Furay also wrote titles like 'A Child's Claim to Fame', 'Kind Woman' and 'MerryGo-Round'. Buffalo Springfield albums with songwriting credits at 1, 2, 3. See also various credits at 1, 2. References: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. Chrome Oxide. Buffalo Springfield in visual media. Buffalo Springfield 1966 Nowadays Clancy Can't Even Sing Composition: Neil Young Composition: Neil Young Buffalo Springfield 1967 Album Composition: Stephen Stills Composition: Stephen Stills Buffalo Springfield 1968 Composition: Neil Young
|
|
Bobbie Gentry [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8], born in Mississippi in 1944, was a philosophy major before she shifted to a more practical study of music at the Los Angeles Conservatory of Music. She first recorded with singer, Jody Reynolds, perhaps as early as 1963. [See also Praguefrank.] 45cat doesn't have 'Stranger in the Mirror'/'Requiem for Love' issued until 1966 per Titan 1736. Gentry then worked nightclubs for a while before recording her compositions, 'Mississippi Delta' and 'Ode to Billie Joe', in February and March of 1967. 'Ode to Billie Joe' rose to Billboard's top seat that year, as would the album by the same title, that going Gold. The next year she partnered with country western musician, Glen Campbell, to release 'Bobbie Gentry & Glen Campbell', that going Gold as well. Also released in '68 were 'The Delta Sweete', 'Local Gentry' and 'Way Down South'. Praguefrank follows her to as late as December of 1977 for 'Steal Away'/'He Did Me Wrong But He Did It Right'. Other tracks would see issue in Austria in 1990 on 'Ode to Billie Joe' (Curb 471206). Gentry's last public performance was on May 10, 1981, on the television show, 'All-Star Salute to Mother's Day' [1, 2]. She afterward went into intentional hiding from the public view, remaining so to this day. Gentry had written songs like 'I Saw an Angel Die' ('67) and 'Another Place Another Time ('75). Production and songwriting credits variously at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Gentry in visual media. Further reading: 1, 2, 3. Bobbie Gentry 1966 With Jody Reynolds Composition: Jody Reynolds Bobbie Gentry 1967 Album Bobbie Gentry 1968 Gentle on My Mind With Glen Campbell Composition: John Hartford With Glen Campbell Composition: Bobby Russell Bobbie Gentry 1969 Composition: John Hurley/Ronnie Wilkins
|
Bobbie Gentry Source: Armchair Actorvist |
|
Born in 1941 in Eugene, Oregon,
Tim Hardin
[1,
2,
3,
4]joined the US Marines after high school, then went to New York City upon
discharge to study drama in 1961. He became more absorbed, however, in
performing blues music in Greenwich Village. Moving northward to Boston in
1963, he eventually recorded unissued tracks for Columbia in 1964. Heading
to Los Angeles in 1965, he signed up with Verve Forecast to release the
album, 'Tim Hardin 1' in 1966, followed by 'Tim Hardin 2' the next year.
Hardin was one of the performers at the Woodstock Festival in 1969. The
notable thing with Hardin is that he functioned at all, having been
introduced to heroin as a Marine. He did, however, manage to issue nine albums
to 'Nine' in 1973. Moving to England after that, he ended up selling the
rights to his songs. 'Unforgiven' was incomplete at the time of
his death in Hollywood on December 29, 1980, of a heroin overdose. Hardin
was the author of most his recordings from 'Don't Make Promises' and 'Green
Rocky Road' and 'How Long' in '66 to "I Can't Slow Down' and 'Hello Baby' in '69. Songriting credits at
1,
2,
3,
3,
4.
Artists who've covered Hardin at All Music.
Hardin in visual media. All titles below by Hardin but as noted. Tim Hardin 1966 LP: 'Tim Hardin 1' LP: 'Tim Hardin 1' Tim Hardin 1967 Composition: Traditional LP: 'This Is Tim Hardin' LP: 'Tim Hardin 2' LP: 'Tim Hardin 2' Tim Hardin 1968 LP: 'Tim Hardin 3' Tim Hardin 1969 LP: 'Suite for Susan Moore and Damion' Composition: Bobby Darin Live at Woodstock Fest Tim Hardin 1971 Composition: Leonard CohenLP: 'Bird On a Wire' Tim Hardin 1976 Film Tim Hardin 1979 Film Tim Hardin 1981 Posthumous LP: 'The Homecoming Concert' Recorded 1980 in Eugene, Portland Posthumous LP: 'The Homecoming Concert' Recorded 1980 in Eugene, Portland
|
Tim Hardin Source: All Music |
|
Roy Harper Source: The Wire |
Born in Manchester, England, in
1941,
Roy
Harper
[1,
2,
3,
4] became possessed with the notion of becoming a pilot at
age 15, so he dropped out
of school and joined the Royal Air Force. But he didn't like the way the military
did things so he feigned mental disability (such must be pretended?), was hospitalized
and underwent a session of electroconvulsive therapy, after which he was institutionalized.
Electroshock treatments weren't precisely a happy lifestyle choice either, thus
Harper wasted no time deliberating his escape the next day. Nor was busking
the street corners of a single city to his liking, so Harper performed his way
about North Africa and Europe before gaining a residency at Les Cousins in London
in 1965. His first album, 'Sophisticated Beggar', followed the next year (1966),
and his second, 'Come Out Fighting Ghengis Smith' in 1968. All tracks below
for that year are from that album. Among Harper's more well-known associates
was
Jimmy Page of
Led Zeppelin. 'Led Zeppelin III' in 1970 contained the
tribute, 'Hats Off to (Roy) Harper'. Harper's 1971 album, 'Stormcock',
featured
Page as S. Flavius Mercurius.
Page contributed to 'Valentine' and
'Flashes from the Archives of Oblivion' in '74. A decade later they toured
the UK as the MacGregors and Themselves, then released the studio album,
'Whatever Happened to Jugula?' in 1985. They reunited in 2011 at London's
Royal Festival Hall to celebrate Harper's 70th birthday. In 2005
Page
presented Harper with 'Mojo' magazine's Hero Award. More
of Harper under Page in
British Invasion. Wikipedia has Harper leading about 35
albums to 'Man and Myth' in 2013.
Production and songwriting credits for Harper
at 1,
2.
Guitar chords
for various titles. Harper in visual media. Interviews 2008 and 2011:
1,
2,
3.
Further reading: *.
Son to Harper is guitarist,
Nick Harper.
Harper is well into his seventies as of this writing, yet
performs and maintains a page at Twitter. He wrote all
songs below but as noted. Roy Harper 1966 From the album 'Sophisticated Beggar': Roy Harper 1967 Roy Harper 1968 From the album 'Come Out Fighting Ghengis Smith': Roy Harper 1970 Album 'Flat Baroque and Berserk' Live performance Live performance Roy Harper 1971 From the album 'Stormcock': Me and My WomanRoy Harper 1975 When An Old Cricketer Leaves The Crease Album: 'HQ' Roy Harper 1980 Composition: David Gilmore/Harper Album with Kate Bush: 'The Unknown Soldier' Roy Harper 1985 Composition: David Gilmore/Harper Album: 'Whatever Happened to Jugula?' Roy Harper 1990 Concert Roy Harper 1994 Live in London Roy Harper 2000 Album: 'Green Man' Roy Harper 2011 Live performance Live performance Live with Jimmy Page
|
|
Richie Havens Source: Spin |
Musical careers sometimes get
launched by saving the day at the last minute, filling vacancies left by
musicians not showing up to gigs. (Beware understudies at the top of long
stairways.) Such was the case with Richie Havens
[1,
2,
3]
in 1969, the gig he saved being the Woodstock Fest of '69. Born in 1941,
Havens
was age twenty when he
left Brooklyn for Greenwich Village, major hub to folk music on the East Coast. He hadn't yet the notion
at that time of playing guitar. But after a few years of drawing pictures
and reciting poetry Havens signed up with Douglas Records in either '65 or
'66 to record some solo demos with problematic dates [1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6]
perhaps as early as 1963, perhaps in 1966. Those got overdubbed perhaps that year or the next by
producer, Alan Douglas, toward 'Richie Havens Record' (Douglas 779) and 'Electric Havens'
(Douglas 780). Goldmine has those issued in 1966, perhaps incorrectly.
'Richie Havens Record' is given issue dates ranging from '66 to 1969. Discogs settles
at 1968. Discogs, together with 45worlds, also has 'Electric Havens' released in '68.
Dates aside, Richie Unterberger at Allmusic has Havens pulling those
due to unauthorized overdubbing by producer, Allan Douglas, adding other
instruments like electric guitar (Havens played acoustic). That apparently
ended his association with Douglas as well. Sources tend to agree that Havens issued 'I Can't Make It
Anymore'/'Morning, Morning' on Verve Folkways KF 5022 in 1966, in August per
45cat. Havens' first album, 'Mixed Bag' (Verve Forecast FT 3006), is also
problematic, ranging from '66 to '68. Goldmine says '67; Discogs prefers '68. His
second album, 'Somethin' Else Again', is also problematic insofar as Discogs
has that issued in 1967, others like Goldmine in '68. One certain date to
which one can arrive is Haven's performance at the Woodstock Fest at 5 PM on
August 15 in 1969, he that three-day concert's opening act, improvising
through much of an altogether remarkable set, others scheduled to perform being delayed by traffic
[1,
2,
3, also 'Bloomberg' April 22, 2013]. It was that performance which
launched Havens into the spotlight upon the release of the film,
'Woodstock', in 1970. The next year Havens started his own record label,
Stormy Forest, and released the album, 'Stonehenge'. Havens was among
those musicians most people had heard of without being fans of. MusicVF has
him charting at all only five times in the US and once in the UK, only twice
of note: 'Here Comes the Sun' reaching #16 in '71 (Hot 100) and 'Long Train
Running' at #40 in '76 (Hot Dance). Havens nevertheless maintained a career
good for seventeen albums from 'Richard P. Havens, 1983' in 1969 to 'Nobody
Left to Crown' in 2008 [Wikipedia]. Havens played at the
inauguration of President Bill Clinton in 1993. 2000 saw his autobiography
written with Steve Davidowitz: 'They Can't Hide Us Anymore'. He had also
dipped a bit into acting and dabbled with commercial jingles. He
died April 22, 2013, of heart attack,
his ashes spread over the site of the Woodstock Festival. Among Havens'
numerous compositions were such as 'No Opportunity Necessary, No Experience
Needed'/'Three Day Eternity' (Verve Forecast KF 5068) issued Oct 1967 per
45cat. Those were also included on the album, 'Mixed Bag'. Havens wrote 'I'm
on My Way' for issue in 1969. He composed the lyrics to 'Freedom' onstage at
Woodstock in '69, putting them to the melody of the slave spiritual,
'Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child' [1,
2,
3,
4]. Havens
wrote 'It Could Be the First Day' for issue in '70. 'Shadows of the Past'
and 'Nobody Left to Crown' were included on 'Mirage' in 1977. Composition
and production credits at
1,
2,
3.
Havens specific to composition and performing guitar:
*.
Lyrics.
Visual media.
Tribute page at Facebook. Tracks below are
chronological by year only. Richie Havens 1966 Composition: Gordon LightfootRichie Havens 1967 Composition: McCartney of Lennon/McCartney Album: 'Mixed Bag' Composition: Jerry Merrick Album: 'Mixed Bag' Composition: Richie Havens Composition: Jean Pierre Cousineau Album: 'Mixed Bag' Richie Havens 1968 Composition: Richie Havens Album: 'Electric Havens' Composition: Richie Havens Album: 'Ritchie Havens' Record' Composition: Jerry Merrick Album: 'Something Else Again' Television performance Album: 'Something Else Again' Richie Havens 1969 Live at Woodstock Lyrics: Richie Havens Melody: 'Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child' Composition: Richie Havens/Louis Cameron Gossett Live at Woodstock Composition: William Edward Wheeler Live on 'How Late It Is' Composition: Gordon Lightfoot Live at Woodstock Richie Havens 1971 Composition: George Harrison Live performance Richie Havens 1975 Live performance Composition: Sam Pottle/David Axlerod Richie Havens 1983 Music: Pino Daniele Lyrics: Richie Havens Richie Havens 1994 Composition: Jesse Colin Young Album: 'Cuts to the Chase' Richie Havens 1999 Composition: Don Mescall Live on 'State of the Arts' Richie Havens 2009 Live performance Composition: Bob Dylan
|
|
Scottish guitarist
Mike Heron
[1,
2] was
born in Edinburgh in 1942. He had played in multiple bands and was studying
accounting at Edinburgh University when he formed The Incredible String Band
(ISB) [1,
2,
3,
4,
5/Timeline] with Robin Williamson
(multiple instruments) and Clive Palmer (banjo). Palmer
left the trio after the release of its first album in 1966: 'The Incredible
String Band'.
The group would perform at Woodstock in 1969 for $4,500 [Wikipedia]. The ISB released 12 albums
in all to 'Hard Rope & Silken Twine' in 1974, expanded by
various musicians such as vocalists, Licorice McKechnie and Rose Simpson,
and centered about the Heron-Williamson duo.
After the disbanding of the ISB Williamson went on to form his Merry Band. Heron
continued a solo career begun in 1971 with the issue of 'Smiling Men with Bad
Reputations' [*]. Heron left the music business after issuing the
album, 'Mike Heron', in 1979, reemerging in 1988 with the album, 'The Glen Row Tapes'.
He reunited with Williamson
for a couple concerts in 1997. He released 'Conflict of Emotions' the next
year. Into the new millennium Heron issued 'Futurefield' in 2002 and 'Echo
Coming Back' in 2005. Heron or Williamson
did the majority of composing with the ISB, Heron writing such as 'Chinese
White' in '67 and 'Black Jack Davy' in '70. His debut solo album contained
such as 'Call Me Diamond' and 'No Turning Back'. Compositional credits for
the Incredible String Band at
1,
2,
3. Credits for name recordings
by Heron at
1,
2,
3. See
also Discogs 1,
2.
2017 interview w Heron. Further reading for ISB: 1,
2,
3. More Heron under
Williamson. All tracks
through year 1971 below are Heron with
Williamson and the Incredible String Band. All edits after 1975 are live
performances. All titles are composed by Heron but as noted. Mike Heron 1966 Album Mike Heron 1968 Album Mike Heron 1969 Live at Woodstock Mike Heron 1970 Mike Heron 1971 Call Me Diamond/Flowers of the Forest Album: 'Smiling Men With Bad Reputations' Liquid Acrobat as Regards the Air Album Mike Heron 1974 With Melanie Safka & Robin Williamson Mike Heron 1975 Album: 'Reputation' Composition: Malcolm Le Maistre Album: 'Reputation' Mike Heron 2010 Mike Heron 2011 Mike Heron 2013 With the Trembling Bells
|
Mike Heron Source: ENTS 24 |
|
Pozo Seco Singers Source: Discogs |
The Pozo Seco Singers
[1,
2,
3] were a trio arising
out of a duo, the Strangers Two, formed in Corpus Christi, Texas, by
Don Williams (b '39) and Lofton Kline in
1963. 45cat has that pair issuing 'The Sissy Sheriff'/'Everglades' in 1963
on Stacy 957. With the addition of Susan Taylor (Taylor Pie) in latter 1964, she in her senior
year of college, the group
first recorded in September of 1965 in Houston
and released its first record
in 1966: 'Time' b/w 'Down the Road I Go'. 'Time' visited Billboard's AC at
#3 in February that year. Their next and last Top Ten title was 'I Believed
It All' rising to #8 in May of 1967. The Pozo Seco Singers issued four
albums before disbanding in 1971: 'Time' ('66), 'I Can Make it with You'
('67), 'Shades of Time' ('68/*) and 'Spend Some Time with Me' ('70)
before disbanding in 1971. Ron Shaw had replaced Kline after the recording
of 'I Can Make It with You'. The Pozo Seco Singers
were a duo of Taylor and
Williams backed by the
Paupers for 'Shades of Time'. They were a duo as well for 'Spend Some Time
with Me'. Upon separating, Shaw went on to a career in a duo with brother, Rick
[*]. Taylor went on to the album, 'Finally Getting
Home', in 1972, that leading to a career of performing and songwriting into the new millennium
[*/2015 interview].
Williams went on to a career
in country western, later dying in Mobile, Alabama, on September 8, 2017.
Pozo Seco discos w various credits at
1,
2,
3,
4. Pozo Seco
in visual media. Pozo Seco Singers 1966 Composition: Phil Ochs Composition: Traditional Composition: Chip Taylor Composition: Lennon/McCartney Composition: Michael Marchant Composition: Gordon Lightfoot Composition: Merle Kilgore/Margie Singleton Silver Threads and Golden Needles Composition: Jack Rhodes/Dick Reynolds Composition: Michael Marchant Composition: Bob Dylan You've Lost That Lovin' Feeling Composition: Phil Spector/Barry Mann/Cynthia Weil Pozo Seco Singers 1967 Composition: Alan Bergman/Marilyn Bergman/Al Ham Composition: Bob Johnston/Wes Farrell Pozo Seco Singers 1968 Composition: Bob Dylan Pozo Seco Singers 1969 Composition: Jerry Hayes
|
|
Cat Stevens [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] was born to a couple of restaurateurs in Marlebone, London, in 1948. I most remember Stevens from a girl attending the University of Washington who found my lost puppy and invited me in for tea. Lost was I as well at age eighteen, guiding me toward a lifelong career as a fool. As for Stevens, he was a student at the Hammersmith School of Art and heading toward a career as a cartoonist while also performing as Steve Adams in 1965 [Wikipedia]. His art and music would later combine on album covers like that for 'Tea for the Tillerman' in 1970. He also began composing in '65 and recorded a demo of titles including 'The First Cut Is the Deepest'. Stevens was initially drawn along the popular strain, his first release, 'I Love My Dog', in 1966. He issued his first album, 'Matthew and Son', the following year. Stevens first penetrated the Top Forty in 1871 with 'Wild World' and 'Moon Shadow'. His strongest titles were 'Peace Train' in '71, 'Morning Has Broken' in '72, and 'Oh Very Young' and 'Another Saturday Night'' in '74. His' last Top 40 tune was in 1977: '(Remember the Days of the) Old Schoolyard'. That same year Stevens changed his name to Yusuf Islam, creating rather a controversy in the musical world as his popularity plummeted (unlike Bob Dylan's announcement of Christian faith two years later, what negative consequence to his career being negligible upon all said and done). In 1989 Stevens (now Islam) announced his support of the Muslim call for Salman Rushdie's execution for writing 'The Satanic Verses', which largely wiped him off the map as a musician. (There have been a number of Muslim jazz musicians throughout the years whose beliefs did their careers small damage if any. But Stevens' venue wasn't jazz, and no jazz musicians of which I know have ever agreed that Rushdie ought to have been executed for defamation of Muhammad.) After his album, 'Back to Earth', released in 1979 Stevens left the music business. In the early nineties, however, he built a recording studio (Mountain of Light Studios) and began grooving recordings again as simply Yusuf, his first release, 'The Life of the Last Prophet', in 1995. In 2009 he was awarded Songwriter of the Year by ASCAP [*]. In 2013 he was nominated by Art Garfunkel and enlisted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Stevens issued 14 studio and live albums as Stevens. He's issued thirteen as Yusef Islam and six more as Yusef per this writing, his latest, 'The Laughing Apple' in 2017. Stevens was the composer of his material, all such as "I Love My Dog' ('66) and 'Two Fine People' '(75) his own compositions. Other songwriting credits at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Interviews in 2007 and 2017. Stevens in visual media. In social media: 1, 2. Further reading on his latter career in the new millennium: 1, 2, 3. Stevens composed all titles below but as noted. Cat Stevens 1966 Cat Stevens 1970 Music video LP: 'Tea for the Tillerman' Cat Stevens 1976 Live performance Composition: 1931 See Wikipedia Live performance Cat Stevens 1977 (Remember the Days of the) Old Schoolyard Cat Stevens 2007 Live performance
|
Cat Stevens Source: Tonight at the Pit |
|
Born in Glasgow, Scotland, in 1945,
Al Stewart
[1,
2,
3] was
raised in Wimborne, England, by is mother. His father, a pilot in the Royal
Air Force, had died in a plane crash while Al was in womb. He began playing
acoustic guitar in clubs in Soho in 1965 and shared a flat with
Paul Simon [Wikipedia/Allmusic]. Stewart
began his recording career in 1966 with the release of 'The Elf' backed with
a cover of the Yardbirds' 'Turn Into Earth'. Stewart is best known for his
songs, 'Year of the Cat' ('76) and 'Time Passages', the latter topping
Billboard's AC in 1978. Stewart had immigrated to Los Angeles after
'Year of the Cat'. Wikipedia has Stewart releasing 16 studio and 3 live
albums from 'Bedsitter Images' in '67 to 'Uncorked' in 2009. His first for
musician/producer, Alan Parsons, was 'Modern Times' in 1975. Stewart's 'Down in the Cellar' in 2000,
was a tribute to wine, concerning which
Stewart has been a connoisseur for several decades.
Stewart wrote songs like 'Old Compton Street Blues' ('69), 'Nostradamus'
('73), ''Post World War Two Blues ('73) and 'Flying Sorcery' ('77). Composing credits for Stewart's
recordings at
1,
2,
3.
4,
5.
Lyrics w tablature and history relevant to various titles at Stewart's
website.
Stewart in social media: 1,
2.
Opinion: *. He
wrote all songs below but as noted. Several
edits below
are live performances. Al Stewart 1966 Composition: Paul Samwell-Smith/Rosemary Simon Al Stewart 1967 Al Stewart 1970 Al Stewart 1972 Al Stewart 1974 Album Al Stewart 1976 Composition: Al Stewart/Peter Wood Al Stewart 1977 Live version Studio version Al Stewart 1978 Composition: Al Stewart/Peter White Al Stewart 1980 Composition: Al Stewart/Peter White Album: '24 Carrots' Al Stewart 2008 Live With Dave Nachmanoff Composition: Al Stewart/Peter Wood Al Stewart 2009 Live With Dave Nachmanoff Al Stewart 2012 Composition: Al Stewart/Peter White
|
Al Stewart Photo: Jorgen Angel Source: Famous Fix |
|
Robin Williamson Photo: Alan Mawdsley Source: ENTS 24 |
Multi-instrumentalist
Robin Williamson
[1,
2,
3]
was born in Scotland in 1943. Just so, he is also an important interpreter
of Celtic music. (Celtic music:
1,
2,
3,
4/Davey Graham/John Renbourn).
Williamson began his career as a teenager as a jazz musician before shifting
to folk, partnering with
Bert Jansch in the early
sixties. Williamson began his recording career with
Mike Heron
and Clive Palmer in a trio called the Incredible String Band (ISB) [1,
2,
3,
4/Timeline], releasing its
first of twelve or so albums, 'The Incredible String Band', in 1966. Upon Palmer
leaving the group for Afghanistan the band expanded, employing a variety of
musicians to back the
Heron-Williamson duo. The band
went kaput in '74, releasing 'Hard Rope & Silken Twine' that year.
Heron had
already commenced a solo career in '71 with 'Smiling Men with Bad
Reputations'. Williamson released his first
solo album, 'Myrrh', in 1972. After ISB Williamson formed his Merry Band in
1976 with Sylvia Woods (Celtic harp), Jerry McMillan (fiddle) and Chris
Caswell (flute/harp). Williamson has since released above forty albums to as late as
'Trusting In The Rising Light' in 2014. He yet tours Great
Britain to this date with Bina Williamson. One of William's greater
interests beyond music was
painting.
Most of the composing for the ISB had been by either
Heron or Williamson, the latter
writing early tunes like 'October Song' in '66 and 'No Sleep Blues' in '67.
Other composing credits for the Incredible String Band at
1,
2,
3. Other
compositions by Williamson. Among
Celtic traditionals he interpreted were those on 'Celtic Harp Airs & Dance Tunes' in 1997
below. Compositional credits for the Incredible String Band at
1,
2,
3. See
also Discogs 1,
2.
2003 interview w Richie Unterberger.
Williamson at Facebook. Further reading for
ISB: 1,
2,
3. Williamson is thought the composer or arranger of all titles below
not otherwise noted. All recordings through year 1970 below are the
Incredible String Band. Edits from year 2009 onward are live performances. Robin Williamson 1966 Album Robin Williamson 1968 Sitar: Mike Heron Robin Williamson 1970 Vocals: Licorice McKechnie & Rose Simpson Composition: Clive Palmer Robin Williamson 1972 From the album 'Myrrh': Composition: Ivan Pawle Robin Williamson 1978 Album: 'American Stonehenge' Robin Williamson 1981 From the album 'Songs of Love and Parting': Robin Williamson 1992 Composition: Traditional Robin Williamson 1997 From the album 'Celtic Harp Airs & Dance Tunes': The Blackbird/The Downfall Of Paris Lude's Supper/The Lark In The Morning Port Atholl/The Braes Of Tulliemet Robin Williamson 2008 Guitar & vocal: David Nigel Lloyd Composition: Scottish traditional Robin Williamson 2009 Composition: Bob Dylan Robin Williamson 2012 Composition: Motorhead: Lemmy Kilmister/Eddie Clarke/Phil Taylor Composition: Australian traditional Dark Woman of the Glen/Political Lies Composition: Bob Dylan Passing by the Signs for Which Our Fathers Died
|
|
Born in Heidelberg, West Germany in 1948, pianist
Jackson Browne's father was in the US
military working for the 'Stars and Stripes' newspaper. Browne
[1,
2,
3,
4,
5] was a
gifted composer whose first employment after high school in
Fullerton, CA, was with the
Nitty Gritty Dirt Band
in 1966. A few months later he joined Nina Music, owned by Elektra Records
in NYC, as a staff songwriter, he yet seventeen years of age. He doubled up
as a studio musician, which is how he met
Nico to first emerge on vinyl in 1967 on her
first LP, 'Chelsea Girl'. He then returned to California to form a group in
Los Angeles. If not for
Nico, Browne wouldn't be in these histories
ending at 1970, as his first LP, 'Jackson Browne' (aka 'Saturate Before
Using'), didn't surface until 1972. That LP was not just a success, but of a
masterful quality revealing an already remarkably sophisticated composer.
His next several albums were also uniquely well-crafted: 'For Everyman' ('73), 'Late for the Sky' ('74), 'The Pretender'
('76) and 'Running on Empty' ('77). In the latter part of that decade Browne
became involved in antinuke activism, later environmental issues to follow,
such as the excessive use of plastic (as in water bottles) which doesn't
degrade upon disposal well. Such concerns have found Browne living wholly
self-sufficiently and off the grid with wind and solar power for some years
on his ranch in California. Like all his earlier albums, Browne's first two
in the eighties would also go platinum: 'Hold Out' ('80) and 'Lawyers In
Love' ('83). 'Lives in the Balance' per '86 would go gold, 'World In Motion'
fared not so well ('89), but 'I'm Alive' in '93 would go gold. 'Looking
East' in 1996 and several LPs in the 21st century have not done so well,
though finding Top Forty and Top Twenty positions on Billboard's 200.
Browne's best-known releases in his earlier career were 'Doctor My Eyes'
('72), 'Running on Empty' ('78), 'Somebody's Baby' ('82), 'Lawyers in Love'
('83), 'Tender Is the Night' ('83), 'For a Rocker' ('83), 'For America'
('86), 'World in Motion' ('89) and 'Chasing You Into the Light' ('89). Browne has performed
nigh as many benefit concerts as those for profit, philanthropy a major
chunk of his career. Numerous awards include the John Steinbeck Award in
2002 and an honorary doctorate from Occidental College in Los Angeles in
2004. Bruce Springsteen nominated him into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in
2004. He joined the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2007 without choice as well. Browne's
latest releases as of this writing were 'Standing in the Breach' in 2014 and
'The Dreamer' in 2017.
Browne keeps a tour schedule at his website
while maintaining pages at Facebook and
Twitter. Largely applauded as a composer, Browne wrote most
his own material from 'Doctor My Eyes' and 'Looking Into You' in '72 to 'For
America' and 'In the Shape of a Heart' in '86. Songwriting credits for
Browne at
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6.
Compact album reviews. Browne in
visual media. 2014
interview. Per 1967 below, Browne performs guitar on tracks A1-2, B1-2 and B5.
'These Days' and 'Somewhere There's a Feather' are his compositions. He
wrote what titles below except as noted. Jackson Browne 1967 Album by Nico Jackson Browne 1972 Album Jackson Browne 1973 Album Jackson Browne 1974 Album Jackson Browne 1976 Album Jackson Browne 1977 Album Jackson Browne 1992 Live at the Shoreline Amphitheatre Filmed concert Jackson Browne 2006 Philadelphia Folk Festival Filmed with David Lindley Philadelphia Folk Festival Filmed with David Lindley Jackson Browne 2010 Filmed at the Glastonbury Festival Jackson Browne 2013 Filmed live Jackson Browne 2014 Filmed live Jackson Browne 2016 Filmed live Composition: Browne/Glenn Frey
|
Jackson Browne Source: Inside Songwriting |
|
Born in Montreal, Quebec, in 1934, Leonard Cohen was a writer of fiction and poetry before turning to music, frustrated by inability to make an acceptable living scratching paper. He published his first book of poetry, 'Let Us Compare Mythologies', in 1956, having published his initial poems in 1954 as a student at McGill University in Montreal. He continued with graduate studies and published several more books before releasing his first album, 'Songs of Leonard Cohen', in 1967 (to go Platinum in Australia). That was followed by 'Songs From a Room' in 1969. Cohen made his first appearances in Europe in 1970, then issued 'Songs of Love and Hate' in 1971. Better known in Canada, Europe and Australia than in the States, eight of Cohen's albums have gone Platinum, including four issued in the new millennium: 'Ten New Songs' ('01), 'Old Ideas' ('12), 'Popular Problems' ('14) and 'You Want It Darker' ('16). He published his first novel, 'The Favorite Game', in 1984, his second, 'Beautiful Losers', in 1991. In 2004 Cohen discovered that his longtime manager, Kelly Lynch, had been helping herself to his fortune since 1996, to the tune of most of it, some five million dollars. He was awarded nine million in court but remains unlikely to see it. Cohen was both Jewish and a Zen Buddhist and dabbled in art as well [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]. He died on November 7 of 2016 [1, 2]. Facebook tribute page. References encyclopedic: 1, 2, 3. Musical: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Timeline. Cohen in visual media. Cohen at YouTube. Further reading: 1, 2. Composing most his own material, Cohen wrote such as 'So Long, Marianne' in '68 and 'Dance Me to the End of Love' in '85. Songwriting credits at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. He wrote all titles below. With the exception of a few albums most entries below are live performances. Leonard Cohen 1967 Album With Judy Collins Leonard Cohen 1974 Leonard Cohen 1979 Leonard Cohen 1988 Leonard Cohen 1992 From the album 'The Future': Leonard Cohen 2001 Album with Sharon Robinson Leonard Cohen 2008 Leonard Cohen 2009 Leonard Cohen 2012 Album Leonard Cohen 2013
|
Leonard Cohen Photo: Michael Ochs Archives Source: The Leopard
|
|
Arlo Guthrie Source: Penn Live |
Woody Guthrie's son, Arlo Guthrie, was born in 1947 in Coney Island, New York [1, 2, 3, 4]. He gave his first public performance at age 13. Graduating from the Stockbridge School in Massachusetts in '65, he ventured off to Montana to study forestry, but did an about face back to Massachusetts six weeks later. He might have had bugs in his pants when he paid $25 to make his debut as a litter bug that year. That event brought him a criminal record exempting him from military service, as well as the tale of 'Alice's Restaurant' [1, 2, 3], his first release in 1967 on LP because the song was eighteen minutes long [sessions]. Guthrie had already performed at Carnegie Hall and the Newport Folk Festival before that recording 'Alice's' in New York City. Not long afterward his father, Woody, died on October 3 of 1967. Most of the titles on his next album in 1968, 'Arlo', were composed by himself, but he would record Woody's 'Oklahoma Hills' for 'Running Down the Road' in '69. Compositions by Arlo's father would find their way into many subsequent albums. Guthrie was also among performers at the Woodstock Fest of '69, he on a rainy midnight. Guthrie's, however, wasn't to be the career of a superstar like some of the other entertainers at that festival. Though 'Alice's Restaurant' would go Platinum and 'The City of New Orleans' rose to #4 on Billboard's AC in '72 Arlo has otherwise led a relatively quiet niche career supported by diehard fans, issuing above thirty studio and live albums to as late as 'Live at 2011 New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival', but none coming to near the fuss that had been 'Alice's Restaurant'. In 1975 Guthrie formed the band, Shenandoah (not to be confused with the country band formed in 1984 by Marty Raybon). In 1976 he released the LP, 'Amigo'. Shenandoah's 'One Night' followed in '78. Others with whom Guthrie has performed include Pete Seeger, Holly Near, Ronnie Gilbert, Judy Collins, Eric Andersen and Tom Rush. Much alike Country Joe McDonald, Guthrie was politically outspoken: anti-Nixon, anti-nuke and anti-war. Since then he's become a registered Republican with a strong Libertarian lean. Guthrie composed titles from 'The Motorcycle Song' and 'Now and Then' in '67 to 'Ballad of Tricky Fred' and 'Slow Boat' in '71 to 'Massachusetts' and 'My Love' in '77. Songwriting credits at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. Guthrie in visual media. He composed all titles below except as noted. Arlo Guthrie 1967 Arlo Guthrie 1969 Arlo Guthrie 1972 Arlo Guthrie 2008 Live performance Live performance Composition: Browne/Glenn Frey
|
|
Linda Ronstadt Source: Seattle PI |
Born in 1946 in Tucson, popular singer Linda Ronstadt [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] was both country western and rock inclined. Round it all up in one corral and she comes out a folk salad. She released her first album, 'The Stoney Poneys', in 1967 [sessions/issues]. Ronstadt had begun performing in public at age fourteen, in a trio with her brother and sister that they called the Union City Ramblers. They even recorded at a Tuscon studio, though nothing came of it. She left college for Los Angeles in 1964 to join the Stoney Poneys. Her first solo LP, 'Hand Sown... Home Grown' was issued in 1969, followed by 'Silk Purse' in 1970. Ronstadt appeared on jazz pianist, Carla Bley's, slightly less than folk-oriented 'Escalator Over the Hill' in 1971. Ronstadt's eponymously titled, 'Linda Ronstadt', was let loose in 1972, 'Don't Cry Now' in 1973 and 'Heart Like a Wheel' in 1974. In 1987 she released 'Trio' with Emmylou Harris and Dolly Parton. The early nineties witnessed her Latin albums, 'Mas Canciones' and 'Frenesí'. She joined Harris and Parton again to record 'Trio II' in '94, issued in '99. It was Harris and Ronstadt for 'Western Wall: The Tucson Sessions' in '99. 2006 saw Ronstadt collaborating with Ann Savoy on 'Adieu False Heart'. Silk purse indeed: Ronstadt's first eight albums became platinum sellers. 'Living In the USA', released in 1978, was a double platinum (two million copies). Anyone with a radio in the seventies and eighties knew who was Ronstadt, she placing 44 singles in the Top Forty of the Hot 100, AC and Country categories from 'Long Long Time' in 1970 to 'Blue Train' in 1995. Her first plunk in the bucket had been 'Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow' which got heard quite a bit at #111 on the Hot 100 in 1970, that on her album, 'Silk Purse'. Among her 23 Top Ten titles were five that found No. 1: 'You're No Good' ('75), 'When Will I Be Loved' ('75), 'To Know Him Is to Love Him' w Harris and Parton ('87), 'Don't Know Much' ('89) and 'All My Life' ('89). Ronstadt's last of nigh thirty solo albums had been released in 2004, the jazz album, 'Hummin' to Myself'. Ronstadt had also performed in theatre during her early career in the eighties. She starred in the operetta, 'The Pirates of Penzance', both off and on Broadway from 1980 to 1982 [IBDB/Lortel]. It was 'La Boheme' in 1984 and the musical review, 'Canciones de mi Padre', in 1988. Ronstadt in other visual media. Ronstadt was largely an interpreter, doing little composing herself. She collaborated with Andrew Gold on 'Try Me Again' in '76. She wrote 'Winter Light' with Eric Kaz and Zbigniew Preisner in '93. Composers and other credits for her recordings at 1, 2, 3, 4. Lyrics w credits. Ronstadt's career was packed with concerts, she performing at the Newport Folk Festival as recently as 2007. She retired in 2011, Parkinson's Disease leaving her unable to perform. In 2014 Ronstadt was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Having performed as widely as with Jackson Browne, the Eagles, Toots and the Maytals, Nelson Riddle and Willie Nelson, she accepted her 13th Grammy Award in 2016 for Lifetime Achievement. Interviews: 1978, 2017, 2018. Ronstadt at Facebook. Linda Ronstadt 1967 Composition: Mike Nesmith Linda Ronstadt 1970 Composition: Mickey Newbury Album: 'Silk Purse' I'm Leaving It All Up to You Composition: Don Sugarcane Harris/Dewey Terry Album: 'Silk Purse' Live Composition: Gary White Also on the album 'Silk Purse' Johnny Cash Show Composition: Gerry Goffin/Carole King Also on the album 'Silk Purse' Linda Ronstadt 1973 Live performance Composition: Gary White Live performance Composition: Jackson Browne Linda Ronstadt 1975 Live performance Composition: Clint Ballard Jr. First version by Dionne Warwick 1963 Linda Ronstadt 1976 Composition: Lowell George of Little Feet Linda Ronstadt 1977 Live performance Composition: Roy Orbison/Joe Melson Live performance Composition: Glenn Frey/Don Henley of the Eagles Linda Ronstadt 1984 You Tell Me That I'm Falling Down Live performance Composition: Crystal Holland/Anna McGarrigle Linda Ronstadt 2006 I Can't Get Over You Composition: Crystal Holland/Anna McGarrigle Album: 'Adieu False Heart' With Ann Savoy Marie Mouri Composition: David Greely Album: 'Adieu False Heart' With Ann Savoy
|
|
It was 1967 when
Melanie
Safka [1,
2,
3,
4], popularly known as simply Melanie, made her debut record release
of her compositions,
'My Beautiful People'/'God's Only Daughter'. Her debut album, 'Born to Be',
realized in '68. Popped from the oven in Queens in 1947, Melanie was an acting student in college
when she began singing in folk clubs in Greenwich Village and quickly signed
her first recording contract with Columbia Records at age twenty. Melanie
performed at Woodstock in 1969.
It was 1970 when her composition, 'Lay Down (Candles in the Rain)', reached
#4 on Cashbox, #6 on Billboard. 'Brand New Key' rose to #1 in 1971, also
written by her. Other of Melanie's compositions were such as 'Again' and
'Any Guy' in '69, 'The Nickel Song' in '71 and 'What Have They Done To My
Song, Ma' in 1972. Songwriting credits for Melanie's recordings at
1,
2,
3,
4.
Wikipedia has Melanie recording 37 albums to as late as 'Ever Since You
Never Heard of Me' in 2010. She has since issued 'Ragamuffin' in 2016 and
yet tours as of this writing, schedule at her website.
Melanie in visual media.
At Facebook and
Youtube.
She composed all titles below except as noted. Melanie Safka 1967 Melanie Safka 1968 Melanie Safka 1969 Live at Woodstock Melanie Safka 1970 Lay Down (Candles in the Rain) Live performance What Have They Done to My Song Melanie Safka 1971 Brand New Key (Rollerskate Song) Melanie Safka 1972 Live on 'The Tonight Show' Melanie Safka 1973 Live at Carnegie Hall Melanie Safka 1974 Composition: Gerry Goffin/Carole King Melanie Safka 1975 Composition: Brian Jones/Keith Richards
|
Melanie Safka Source: On the Beat |
|
James Taylor Source: CBS News |
Born in Boston in 1948 to a doctor, James Taylor [1, 2, 3, 4] had initially pursued a career as a pop singer. It was a painful stagger at first, then a swift carpet ride to the top of the folk realm. Taylor endured depression as a youth, such that he exchanged college prep school for the McLean Medical Center in Massachusetts in 1965 at age seventeen [Wikipedia]. Nine months later he moved to New York City and formed a band called the Flying Machine in 1966 with Zachary Wiesner (bass) and Joel O'Brien (drums). The Flying Machine released its first titles the next year in June of '67: 'Brighten Your Night With My Day' b/w 'Night Owl', both Taylor's compositions [45cat/discogs]. Those were also released on 'James Taylor and the Flying Machine' in 1971. While with the Flying Machine Taylor became addicted to heroin, necessitating rehabilitation. He also required a throat operation, as singing with the Machine had damaged his vocal cords. With that to encourage a budding singer, in 1967 Taylor left America for London where he made demos to give to Peter Asher of newly formed Apple Records. Asher relayed them to Paul McCartney, and Taylor was soon grooving his first album, 'James Taylor', at the same time the Beatles were recording their White album. Indeed, not only was Taylor the first non-British musician to record with Apple Records, but McCartney and George Harrison both made contributions on 'Carolina in My Mind'. Taylor was then saved by McCartney from a lawsuit for breach of contract, Taylor leaving Apple Records when Asher quit in order to keep the latter as his manager. Howsoever, Taylor fell to heroin addiction again and sought rehabilitation again. He recorded his second album, 'Sweet Baby James', in California the next year, meeting young pop singer, Carole King, who participated. That LP was an enormous success and done without heroin. It was followed by, 'Mud Slide Slim and the Blue Horizon' in 1971, that to go Platinum as well. 'One Man Dog' in 1972 went Gold. At which point he married singer Carly Simon, she just starting her career (divorced in '83). Taylor's fifth album, 'Walking Man', was issued in 1974 featuring appearances by Paul and Linda McCartney. That was followed by 'Gorilla' in '75 and 'In the Pocket' in '76, both going Gold. He issued eight more Platinum albums from 'JT' in '77 to 'October Road' in '02 and 'James Taylor: A Christmas Album' in '04. Becoming a superstar in the early seventies, Taylor has performed and recorded with some of the biggest names in the music business from Bonnie Raitt to Stevie Wonder to Graham Nash. As of this writing Taylor is as active as ever, yet touring the United States while maintaining pages at Facebook and Twitter. He issued 'Before This World' as recently as 2015. Taylor composed the greater portion of his material from 'Carolina on My Mind' and 'Something's Wrong' in '69 to 'Bartender's Blues' and 'Your Smiling Face' in '77. Songwriting credits for Taylor at 1, 2, 3, 4. Taylor in visual media. At YouTube. Further reading: *. He wrote all titles below except as noted. James Taylor 1967 James Taylor and the Flying Machine Album Released 1971 Including '67 issues: 'Brighten Your Night with My Day' 'Night Owl' James Taylor 1970 Live performance Album: 'Sweet Baby James' Live performance James Taylor 1979 Live performance Composition: Brian Holland/Lamont Dozier/Eddie Holland Live performance Live performance Composition: Eddie Cochran/Jerry Capehart James Taylor 1988 Live performance
|
|
Mary Hopkin Source: PDX RETRO |
Born in Wales in 1950,
Mary Hopkin
[1,
2/Timeline/Disco] made her
first recordings in 1968 for the Cambrian label in Wales, an EP of Welsh
folk songs including 'Llais Swynol' and 'Mary Ac Edward'. That
same year she was recommended to
Paul McCartney by fashion model, Twiggy,
thus released her first single for Apple Records, 'Those Were the Days', in
1968 as well. That reached the top of the chart in the UK, #1 in the United
States on the AC. Her debut album, 'Postcard', was issued the next year. Her
single in 1969, 'Goodbye', climbed to #2 in the United Kingdom, #6 in the
States. In 1970 'Knock, Knock Who's There?' rose to #2 in the UK, #11 in the
US. That same year saw 'Que Sera Sera' visiting #7 in the US. In 1971
she married record producer Tony Visconti (divorced 1981) before touring to
Australia that year. She thus also recorded numerously as Mary
Visconti. Hopkin released her last of thirteen albums [Wikipedia] as of this
writing in 2013: 'Painting By Numbers'. Composers contributing to her
recordings at
1,
2,
3,
4,
5.
Lyrics.
Interviews.
Twitter. Further reading:
*. Mary Hopkin 1968 Live performance Composition: Pete Seeger Mary Hopkin 1969 Composition: Paul McCartney (Lennon/McCartney) Album Live performance Music: Boris Fomin Lyrics: Gene Raskin Mary Hopkin 1970 Live performance Aka 'Dona Dona' Originally 'Dana Dana' Composition: Sholom Secunda/Aaron Zeitlin Composition: John Carter/Geoff Stephens Composition: Philamore Lincoln Mary Hopkin 1971 Composition: Ralph McTell Mary Hopkin 1981 Live performance Composition: Tom Springfield Mary Hopkin 1984 Live performance w Oasis Composition: Peter Skellern Mary Hopkin 2013 Composition: Mary Hopkin Album: 'Painting By Numbers'
|
|
English guitarist
Ralph
McTell [1,
2,
3]
was born in Kent in 1944. He busked his way throughout Europe in 1965, until he found himself
married in 1966 [Wikipedia]. With an additional stomach to fill by 1967, McTell acquired
a contract with Transatlantic records the same year. 'Eight Frames a Second',
his debut album, released in 1968. His second
album, 'Spiral Staircase', was released the next year, followed by 'My
Side of Your Window' in 1969 as well. By 1970 he was able to seat London's
Royal Festival Hall. McTell has recorded extensively, issuing about forty
albums per Wikipedia to as late as 'About Time Too' in 2017. Much of
McTell's material wasn't of a nature intended for the charts, though
'Streets of London' rose to #2 in the UK in '74. He wasn't well-known in the
United States though he toured there, his first occasion in 1971 after 'You
Well-Meaning Brought Me Here'. He first toured to Australia in 1976 after
performances at the Montreax Jazz Fest and Royal Albert Hall the same year.
Highlighting the eighties was his television program for children, 'Alphabet
Zoo' in '83 and '84, he also hosting his own show for BBC Radio 2 about that
time. His next program for children was 'Tickle on the Tum' first
broadcasting in '84. 1986 saw the issue of 'The Best of Tickle on the Tum'
(Mays TPG 008) w Jacqui Reddin. Highlighting the nineties was his accompaniment in '95
to the Bill Connolly film, 'Musical Tour of Scotland'. The new millennium
saw McTell's 'As Far As I Can Tell' issued in 2007 to coincide with his
autobiography titled likewise. He later toured the Celtic nations of the
British Isles (Brittany, Cornwall, Scotland, Wales) toward the
release of 'Celtic Cousins' in 2014. Yet active, McTell maintains a
tour schedule at his website and
maintains a Facebook page. McTell generally composed his own
titles from such as 'Clown' and 'Summer Come Along' in 1969 to 'Geordie's on
the Road' in '84 and 'The Hiring Fair' in '85. Songwriting credits at
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6,
7.
McTell on the making of individual albums.
McTell in visual media. Tracks below are alphabetical by
year. McTell wrote all titles but as noted. Ralph McTell 1969 From the album 'My Side of Your Window': Composition: McTell/Gary Petersen Silver Birch and Weeping Willow From the album 'Spiral Staircase': Ralph McTell 1976 Live performance Ralph McTell 1986 Live performance Live performance Ralph McTell 1990 Live performance Ralph McTell 2006 From the CD 'The Journey':
|
Ralph McTell Source: Betty Lou |
|
Painting by Joni Mitchell Source: Pagan Sphinx |
Canadian, Joni Mitchell [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8], born Roberta Joan Anderson in Alberta in 1943, began her career as a folk singer, to come up with blends of pop, jazz and rock that would continually prove her among the more gifted composers to bloom out of the early folk-rock rock period in California in the latter sixties. She began singing professionally as an art student at the Alberta College of Art and Design in Calgary [Wikipedia]. She quit art school to sing at a coffeehouse for $15 a week. She wrote her first song at age 20, on a train to Toronto with intentions of becoming a folk singer. She left Canada for Detroit with folk singer Chuck Mitchell in 1965, whom she married in June of that year. They stayed together only a couple years, after which Mitchell moved to New York City and began touring the East Coast. She was playing a gig at the Gaslight South in Coconut Grove, Florida, when David Crosby discovered her and took her to Los Angeles. Her first album, 'Song to a Seagull', was released in 1968, due largely to Crosby's assistance in Hollywood. She played guitar and piano on that. Mitchell's second album was 'Clouds' in 1969, 'Ladies of the Canyon' in 1970 (platinum), 'Blue' in 1971 (platinum), 'Court and Spark' in 1974 (platinum), 'The Hissing Of Summer Lawns' in '75, 'Hejira' in '76. Included on the latter was 'Furry Sings the Blues' about Furry Lewis who reportedly disliked the song so much as to ask for royalties [1, 2]. 1977 saw Mitchell's issue of 'Don Juan's Reckless Daughter', '79 of 'Mingus'. As of this writing, Mitchell's last album, 'Shine', was released in 2007, the same year jazz keyboardist, Herbie Hancock, issued his tribute to Mitchell with a string of her compositions on 'River: The Joni Letters', that to win the Album of the Year Grammy Award in 2008. Mitchell is one of the more masterful composers to have arisen from out of the youth folk fuss on the West Coast in the latter sixties (as compared among the avant-garde of the sixties folk-rock period to Bob Dylan who had begun his career in Greenwich Village on the East Coast). She involved herself little, however, with any so-called youth movement or activism of that period. She may have put a flower in her hair somewhere along the way, but not all youths were hippies and neither was she. Mitchell did, though, address concerns along the path of her career like materialism with 'Shiny Cars' and televangelism with 'Tax Free' in 1985, those on her album, 'Dog Eat Dog'. She regards the theft of land from the American Indian on 'Lakota' in 'Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm' in 1988. Mitchell's budding career saw her writing such as 'Night in the City' and 'I Had a King' on her 1968 album 'Song to a Seagull'. She authored 'Woodstock' on 'Ladies of the Canyon' in 1969. Mitchell hadn't performed at Woodstock though. She composed 'Woodstock' upon hearing what Graham Nash had related to her about that festival which took place in August of 1969, Mitchell first performing the song at the Big Sur Folk Festival in September. Mitchell composed and recorded some of the most beautiful ballads of the 20th century, such as 'River' and 'A Case of You' on 'Blue' in 1972. She wrote 'Help Me' on her album, 'Court & Spark', the song charting at #7 in the US on the Hot 100. Other titles by Mitchell were such as 'Sweet Bird' and 'Shadows and Light' on her 1975 release of 'The Hissing of Summer Lawns'. Her composition, 'Come in from the Cold' on 'Night Ride Home', charted at #9 in 1991. Among the more sophisticated of composers to develop out of the sixties West Coast folk-rock era, one might appreciate Mitchell like a glass of Benedictine D.O.M. on ice. Other of her compositions listed at 1, 2. Other songwriting and production credits at 1, 2, 3, 4. Mitchell in visual media. Beyond music, Mitchell was also a painter [1, 2, 3]. At top left is her cover to 'Both Sides Now' issued in 2000. Interviews: 1979 (text), 2013 (video). Articles on Mitchell and jazz: 1, 2. Further reading: Frank Houston; 'New Yorker' '17. Mitchell at Facebook and Twitter . All titles below were written by Mitchell except as noted. Joni Mitchell 1968 From the album 'Song to a Seagull': Joni Mitchell 1969 From the album 'Clouds': Live performance Joni Mitchell 1971 Album Joni Mitchell 1972 Album: 'For the Roses' Joni Mitchell 1974 From the album 'Court and Spark': Music: Wardell Gray Lyrics: Annie Ross Joni Mitchell 1975 From the album 'The Hissing of Summer Lawns': Composition: Mitchell/John Guerin Joni Mitchell 1976 Album: 'Hejira' Joni Mitchell 1979 Filmed concert Joni Mitchell 2000 Both Sides Now First version by Judy Collins 1967 Joni Mitchell 2007 Album: 'Shine'
|
Joni Mitchell Source: Wand'rin' Star |
Leo Kottke [1,
2,
3] was born in Athens, Georgia,
in 1945, but grew up in twelve different states, ever the new boy on the
block, then disappearing. That may have figured when he quit St. Cloud
College (now University) in Minnesota to hitchhike the country busking. A
self-taught guitarist who also sang folk songs more than a singer who also
played guitar, he settled in Twin Cities (Minneapolis–Saint Paul) in 1966 to
become a resident performer at the Ten O'Clock Scholar Coffeehouse in
Minneapolis. He may have thought it was ten o'clock the whole time since he was yet there three years later when he issued his first
two albums in 1969: '12-String Blues' (1000 copies) and '6- and 12-String
Guitar'. Kottke then issued an average of one album per year for
the next twenty or so. Notable in the nineties was 'Peculiaroso' per 1994.
Among his latest issues in the new millennium was 'Sixty Six Steps' in 2005,
his second with Phish bassist, Mike Gordon. In 2008 Kottke was awarded an
honorary doctorate from the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. Kottke yet
resides and performs in the Twin Cities, maintaining a tour schedule at his
website. Kottke composed such as 'The
Sailor's Grave on the Prairie' ('69), 'Julie's House' ('83), 'Three Quarter
North' ('86) and 'Running up the Stairs' ('91). Songwriting credits for his
recordings at
1,
2,
3,
4.
Kottke in visual media. Interviews:
2006/various. Kottke wrote all titles below. Leo Kottke 1969 Album The Brain of the Purple Mountain From A.L. Tennyson's 'The Poet's Mind' 1830 LP: '6- and 12-String Guitar' LP: '6- and 12-String Guitar' The Last of the Arkansas Greyhounds LP: '6- and 12-String Guitar' Leo Kottke 1977 Filmed concert Leo Kottke 1989 Filmed concert Leo Kottke 1991 Concert filmed at Mt. Vernon OH Leo Kottke 2005 Filmed in St. Louis MO With Mike Gordon of Phish Leo Kottke 2013 Filmed at the City Winery Filmed at the City Winery
|
Leo Kottke Source: Eclectic Ear |
|
The New Seekers Source: Last FM |
When the Seekers disbanded
in 1969 Keith Potger [b 41/1,
2] formed the New Seekers
[1,
2], which
group released it's single in 1969: 'Meet My Lord'/'Zarsis' (Phillips
334706). Those were included on their first LP, 'The New Seekers', in 1970. The New Seekers
were part folk group, part pop group, which has undergone not a few
personnel
changes over the years, retaining only Paul Layton who joined the group in 1970.
Originally consisting of Laurie Heath, Chris Barrington, Marty Kristian, Eve
Graham and Sally Graham (no relation to Eve), after the issue of their first
LP the group came to Eve Graham, Lyn Paul, Marty Kristian, Peter Doyle and
Paul Layton for 'Keith Potger and the New Seekers' in 1970. 'Look What
They've Done to My Song, Ma'/'It's a Beautiful Day' (Elektra 45699) saw
issue in 1970, the former title also included on the New Seeker's third
album, 'Beautiful People'. 'New Colours' ensued in '71, followed by 'We'd
Like to Teach the World to Sing' in '72, that LP to rise to #2 in the UK.
Several LPs followed to 'Farewell Album' after which the New Seekers
officially disbanded, though new formations arose to record into the
eighties to as late as 'Let the Bells Ring Out Forever'/'It Won't Be the
Same' (Tomcat TNS 1) in 1985. Decades later in 2006 Layton toured with a
whole new group consisting of Donna Jones, Francine Rees, Mick Flinn and
Mark Hankins toward the 2007 album, 'Live'. The New Seekers were a big deal
in the UK and Ireland, less so in the States though anyone with a radio
likely heard such as 'What Have They Done to My Song, Ma' which rose to #4
on the AC in 1970 and 'I'd Like to Teach the World to Sing' which alighted
at #7 on the AC. Wikipedia has the latter derived from the commercial
jingle, 'Buy the World a Coke', by Roger Cook/Roger Greenaway from a line
supplied by advertising executive, Bill Backer: "I'd like to buy the world a
Coke". 'Buy the World a Coke' was derived from Cook and Greenaway's 'True
Love and Apple Pie' in 1971, a prior Coca Cola jingle sung by Susan Shirley.
Discographies w various credits at
1,
2. The New Seekers in
visual media. The New Seekers 1970 Look What They've Done To My Song, Ma Composition: Melanie Safka The New Seekers 1972 Live performance Composition: Tony Cole/Steve Wolfe/Graeme Hall Live performance Composition: Harry Chapin Composition: Neil Young Composition: Alan Tarney/Trevor Spencer I'd Like to Teach the World to Sing Composition: Roger Cook/Roger Greenaway Composition: Melanie Safka The New Seekers 1973 Live performance Composition: Pete Townshend The New Seekers 1974 Composition: Geoff Stephens/Tony Macaulay Composition: Tony Macaulay
|
|
The band, Poco [1, 2, 3], was formed by Richie Furay [1, 2, 3, 4] and Jim Messina [1, 2, 3, 4] upon their leaving Buffalo Springfield in 1968. It's other original members were George Grantham [1, 2], Randy Meisner [1, 2, 3, 4] and Rusty Young [1, 2, 3, 4]. Poco's first album was 'Pickin' Up the Pieces' in 1969, followed by 'Poco' in 1970. Messina then left the band to form Logins and Messina w Kenny Loggins, he replaced by Paul Cotton. Furay departed after the group's fifth album, 'Crazy Eyes', in 1973 to form the Souther-Hillman-Furay Band. It was yet several years before Poco's best-known tunes were issued on 'Legend' in 1979: 'Crazy Love' and 'Heart of the Night'. Both rose on Billboard's AC Top Ten that year to #1 and #5. 'Shoot for the Moon' rose to #10 in '83, 'Call It Love' to #2 in '89 and 'Nothin' to Hide' to #10 in '89. The band's most recent of above thirty albums, 'All Fired Up', was released in 2013, with Rusty Young the only original member yet in the group. Members through the years and tour schedule as of this writing. Much of the composing for Poco was done by Furay, Young and Cotton. Songwriting credits for Poco recordings at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. Poco in visual media. Poco at Facebook and Twitter. Poco 1969 Composition: Richie Furay Album: 'Pickin' Up the Pieces' Poco 1974 From the album 'Cantamos': Composition: Paul Cotton Composition: Rusty Young Poco 1976 Live performance Composition: Paul Cotton Live performance Composition: Rusty Young Poco 1978 From the album 'Legend' Composition: Rusty Young Composition: Paul Cotton Poco 2004 Live performance Composition: J.J. Cale
|
Poco Source: Classic Rock Forums
|
|
Born in new Rochelle, New York, in 1945, Don McLean was impressed by the Weavers as a teenager. He bought his first guitar at age sixteen. He was attending his freshman year with Jim Croce at Villanova University in Philadelphia in 1963 when he hooked up with agent, Harold Leventhal, and began to work professionally at folk clubs like the Bitter End and the Gaslight in NYC. He was soon busy touring to gigs at such as the Newport Folk Festival, the Cellar Door in Washington DC and the Troubadour in Los Angeles. During that period he also earned a bachelor's from Iona College in business administration in 1968. In latter '68 McLean began touring along the Hudson River with assistance from the New York State Council for the Arts, that to occasion traveling the Eastern seaboard with Pete Seeger via the latter's sloop, Clearwater. McLean traded coastlines to record his first album in Berkeley in 1969, 'Tapestry', for release the next year. It's said that that LP was rejected 34 times before Mediarts Records agreed to handle it in 1970 [1, 2, 3]. 'American Pie' followed the next year. Containing 'American Pie' and 'Vincent', that LP rode to #1 on Billboard's Hot 200. The eponymously titled 'Don McLean' saw issue in latter '72 with 'Dreidel' included, the latter reaching #7 on the AC. McLean set another title at #1 on the AC with 'Wonderful Baby' in 1975. McLean was yet charting in the Top Ten into the eighties with 'Crying' (#2 '80), 'Since I Don't Have You' (#6 '81) and 'Castles in the Air' (#7 '81). The eighties saw McLean orienting in the country western direction. Others with whom he has performed through the years include the Jordanaires in the seventies and Garth Brooks in the new millennium. His last of about 25 albums [Wikipedia] was in 2009: 'Addicted to Black'. Residing in Camden, Maine, McLean yet actively tours the United States. He has toured to the United Kingdom at least 20 times, his latest to be in 2018. McLean composed the greater portion of his recordings, such as 'And I Love You So' and 'Castles in the Air' for issue in 1970, and 'Genesis (In the Beginning)' and 'It's Just the Sun' in 1978. 'American Pie' ('71) had been inspired by the plane accident that took the lives of Buddy Holly, Jiles Richardson and Ritchie Valens on Feb 3 of 1959. References: 1, 2, 3, 4. Songwriting credits at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. All titles below written by McLean. Don McLean 1970 From the album: 'Tapestry': Don McLean 1971 From the album: 'American Pie': Don McLean 1972 Live performance Don McLean 1979 Live performance Don McLean 2007 Album: 'Addicted to Black'
|
Don McLean Source: 1001 in 1000 Days |
|
|
We pause this Birth of Folk Music at the latter cusp of the sixties with Don McLean. The seventies would soon see the initial recordings of such as Jim Croce, Dan Fogelberg, Steve Goodman, Guthrie Thomas, John Prine, and Commander Cody & his Lost Planet Airmen. The Eagles would also form in 1971. |
|
Blues
Early Blues 2: Vocal - Other Instruments
Modern Blues 2: Vocal - Other Instruments
Classical
Country
Jazz
Early Jazz 1: Ragtime - Bands - Horn
Early Jazz 2: Ragtime - Other Instrumentation
Modern 4: Guitar - Other String
Modern 5: Percussion - Other Orchestration
Modern 7: Latin Jazz - Latin Recording
Latin
Latin Recording 2: The Caribbean
Latin Recording 3: South America
Rock & Roll
Total War - Sixties American Rock
Musician Indexes
Classical - Medieval to Renaissance
Classical - Baroque to Classical
Classical - Romantic to Modern
Jazz Early - Ragtime - Swing Jazz
Jazz Modern - Percussion - Song - Other
Boogie Woogie - Doo Wop - R&B - Rock & Roll - Soul
Sixties American Rock - Popular
vfssmail (at) gmaill (dot) com